Gaussian Property of the Rings R(X) and R〈X〉

The content of a polynomial f over a commutative ring R is the ideal c(f) of R generated by the coefficients of f. A commutative ring R is said to be Gaussian if c(fg) = c(f)c(g) for every polynomials f and g in R[X]. A number of authors have formulated necessary and sufficient conditions for R(X) (respectively, R?X?) to be semihereditary, have weak global dimension at most one, be arithmetical, or be Prüfer. An open question raised by Glaz is to formulate necessary and sufficient conditions that R(X) (respectively, R?X?) have the Gaussian property. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the rings R(X) and R?X? in terms of the ring R in case the square of the nilradical of R is zero.     

范畴X(R)与X-群

构造了一类新群:X-群.在环的刻划上,它反映了比Grothendieck群更为广泛的性质且更易于计算。作为应用,研究了具有无挠K₀群环的特征,得到了两个简洁的Gauss猜测的新形式。     

带有B&L转换规则的Vp(X)和R控制图的经济设计

在已有Vpx和R控制图基础上,结合B&L转换规则,构建了控制图经济模型,给出了相应的费用函数.运用数值实例将构建的模型与现有Vp 和R控制图进行了比较分析,发现构建的模型可以明显的缩短报警时间,减少单位生产费用.并针对数值实例,运用了遗传算法搜索经济设计的最优解,验证了该模型的节约效果.     

H0R结构刻画环R

对于可换环R,通过考察H0R的结构和性质给出了环R的有关刻画.以H0结构为工具,利用相关环还得到了K0R的CPF性、连通性等的重要特征.     

R(∞) is diffeomorphic to R(∞)∖{0}

We construct a one-to-one map of the topological direct sum R⁽⁾ of countably many copies of the real line onto R⁽⁾{0} which is infinitely differentiable along with its inverse, in the sense of Michael-Bastiani.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 741–746, November, 1976.     

R×R上到R的某类1-1映射的不存在性

In p.32 of [1] the following problem is posed: A problem on Peano mapping Let R be the set of positive rational integers with usual operation a+b≡s(a,b) and a·b≡m(a,b). Every one-to-one(Peano) mapping c=p(a,b) on R×R to all R may serve so associate with s(a,b) and m(a,b) two functions σand μ on R to R by the definitions σ(c)=σ(p(a,b))= s(a,b), and μ(c)=μ(p(a,b))= m(a,b). Does there exist a Peano mapping p(a,b) such that "addition commutes with multiplication" in the sense that σ(μ(c))=μ(σ(c))for all c of R? To illustrate, we note     

Noether环R中的素谱Spec(R)

本文首先证明了:在二维局部整环(R,m)中,高为1的素理想的集Σ是无限集.     

逐次二型截尾样本下BS分布可靠度R=P(Y＜X)分析

基于逐次二型截尾样本,用Bayes方法估计可靠度R=P(Y＜X),并对未观测样本进行预测,其中随机变量X 和Y均服从参数未知的BS分布(Birnaum-Saunders distribution).首先,在不同损失函数下分析BS分布参数和可靠度的Bayes估计.由于Bayes估计不能得到显式表达式,因此采用基于 Met...     

H~p(R×…×R)的原子分解

本文改进了 S.Y.A.Chang及R.Fefferman的H~p(R×R)原子分解定理,O相似文献   

KAM à la R

Recently Rüssmann proposed a new variant of kam-theory based on a slowly converging iteration scheme. It is the purpose of this note to make this scheme accessible in an even simpler setting, namely for analytic perturbations of constant vector fields on a torus. As a side effect the result may be the shortest complete kam proof for perturbations of integrable vector fields available so far.     

Komplexe Räume

Ohne ZusammenfassungUnserem Lehrer,Heinrich Behnke, in Dankbarkeit und Verehrung zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmetDas Hauptresultat der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde in einer CR-Note der Verff. angekündigt; vgl. [18]     

关于2R（w2R）范数的一个注记

证明了自反Banach空间X上的等价w2R范数全体构成一个剩余集;同时证明了X闭子空间上等价的w2R范数均可延拓为X上等价的w2R范数.特别地,当X是可分时,上述w2R范数可替换为2R范数.     

A metrizable X with Cp(X) not homeomorphic to Cp(X) × Cp(X)

We give an example of an infinite metrizable space X such that the space C_p(X), of continuous real-valued functions on X endowed with the pointwise topology, is not homeomorphic to its own square C_p(X) × C_p(X). The space X is a zero-dimensional subspace of the real line. Our result answers a long-standing open question in the theory of function spaces posed by A. V. Arhangel’skii.     

The Relative Properties of Graded Ring R and Smash Product R # G

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The generalized Rédei-matrix

Let F be a number field with odd class number, and let E be a quadratic extension of F. Our main aim is to prove that the 4-rank of the class group C(E) of E is equal to m − 1 − rank R _E/F , where m is the number of primes of F ramifying in E, R _E/F is the generalized Rédei-matrix of local Hilbert symbols with coefficients in and the rank is the rank over . We determine the generalized Rédei-matrices R _E/F explicitly for biquadratic number fields E. The research is partly supported by NNSF of China (No. 10371054, No. 10771100) and the Morningside Center of Mathematics in Beijing (MCM).     

Tubenumgebungen Steinscher Räume

Let X be a complex space and YX a closed analytic subspace. If Y is Stein then for every compact subset KY one can find arbitrarily small Stein open neighbourhoods of K in X.     

Räume mit Mittelbildungen

Ohne Zusammenfassung Herrn Heinz Hopf in Verehrung und Freundschaft zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet