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1.
张辉群 《应用数学》2005,18(4):629-633
对F-展开法中的辅助常微分方程进行了改进,并利用改进后的常微分方程的解求得了一些重要的非线性发展方程(组)的新的Jacobi椭圆函数解,从而得到了新的孤波解.  相似文献   

2.
利用F-展开法求解出了ZK-BBM方程的双周期波解,并在极限形式下得到了ZK-BBM方程的孤波解和单周期波解.从而丰富了该方程解的理论.此方法也可适用求解其它非线性发展方程.  相似文献   

3.
应用改进的G'/G展开法和变量分离法,构造出(2+1)维色散长波方程的变量分离解,根据得到的孤立波解,构造出dromion解,使方程的解变得更加丰富.  相似文献   

4.
将一类非线性色散型发展方程反问题转化为抽象空间非线性发展方程Cauchy问题。利用半群方法和赋等价范数技巧,建立了该类抽象发展方程整体解的存在唯一性定理,并应用于所论反问题,得到了该类非线性色散型发展方程反问题整体解的存在唯一性定理,本质地改进了袁忠信得出的解的局部存在唯一性结果。  相似文献   

5.
对一类带色散项的高阶非线性Schrdinger方程的精确解进行研究.通过行波约化,将一类带色散项的高阶非线性Schrdinger方程化为一个高阶非线性常微分方程.再借助于计算机代数系统Mathematica通过构造非线性常微分方程的精确解,成功获得了一系列含有多个参数的包络型精确解,当精确解中参数取特殊值时可以得到两种新型的复合孤子解.并讨论了这两种孤子解存在的参数条件.  相似文献   

6.
助于符号计算软件Maple,通过一种构造非线性偏微分方程更一般形式行波解的直接方 法,即改进的广义射影Ricccati方程方法,求解(2 1)维色散长波方程,得到该方程的新的 更一般形式的行波解,包括扭状孤波解,钟状解,孤子解和周期解.并对部分新形式孤波解画 图示意.  相似文献   

7.
(2+1)维色散长波方程的扩展椭圆函数有理展开解法   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
在一个新的更一般的假设下,借助于符号计算,提出了一个椭圆函数有理展开法,并用它统一地求出许多非线性发展方程新的双周期精确解.本文选择(2+1)维色散长波方程作为此方法的应用来加以说明.得到了Yan方法所得的所有解,并且得到更多的一般形式的解.在m取它的极限时,可得到许多冲击波解和孤立波解.  相似文献   

8.
助于符号计算软件Maple,通过一种构造非线性偏微分方程更一般形式行波解的直接方法,即改进的广义射影Ricccati方程方法, 求解(2+1)维色散长波方程, 得到该方程的新的更一般形式的行波解, 包括扭状孤波解, 钟状解,孤子解和周期解. 并对部分新形式孤波解画图示意.  相似文献   

9.
借助Mathematica符号计算软件,利用拓展的Riccati展开法和变量分离法,得到非线性发展方程的精确解.通过选择适当的函数,获得(2+1)维色散长波方程的亮暗dromion解.  相似文献   

10.
(2+1)维色散长波方程新的类孤子解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过一个简单的变换,将(2+1)维色散长波方程简化为人们熟知的带强迫项Burgers方程,借助Mathematica软件,利用齐次平衡原则和变系数投影Riccati方程法,求出了(2+1)维色散长波方程新的精确解.  相似文献   

11.
Based on the simplest equation method, we propose exact and traveling-wave solutions for a nonlinear convection-diffusion-reaction equation with power law nonlinearity. Such equation can be considered as a generalization of the Fisher equation and other well-known convection-diffusion-reaction equations. Two important cases are considered. The case of density-independent diffusion and the case of density-dependent diffusion. When the parameters of the equation are constant, the Bernoulli equation is used as the simplest equation. This leads to new traveling-wave solutions. Moreover, some wavefront solutions can be derived from the traveling-wave ones. The case of time-dependent velocity in the convection term is studied also. We derive exact solutions of the equations by using the Riccati equation as simplest equation. The exact and traveling-wave solutions presented in this paper can be used to explain many biological and physical phenomena.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper,auxiliary equation method is proposed for constructing more general exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equation with the aid of symbolic computation.We study the(2+1)-dimensional BKP equation and get a series of new types of traveling wave solutions.The method used here can be also extended to other nonlinear partial differential equations.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, a method with the aid of a sub-ODE and its solutions is used for constructing new periodic wave solutions for nonlinear Gardner equation and BBM equation with nonlinear terms of any order arising in mathematical physics. As a result, many exact traveling wave solutions are successfully obtained. The method in the paper is very direct and it can also be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

14.
We extended the (G′/G)-expansion method to two well-known nonlinear differential-difference equations, the discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the Toda lattice equation, for constructing traveling wave solutions. Discrete soliton and periodic wave solutions with more arbitrary parameters, as well as discrete rational wave solutions, are revealed. It seems that the utilized method can provide highly accurate discrete exact solutions to NDDEs arising in applied mathematical and physical sciences.  相似文献   

15.
The first integral method is an efficient method for obtaining exact solutions of some nonlinear partial differential equations. This method can be applied to nonintegrable equations as well as to integrable ones. In this paper, the first integral method is used to construct exact solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, the extended Riccati equation mapping method is proposed to seek exact solutions of variable-coefficient nonlinear evolution equations. Being concise and straightforward, this method is applied to certain type of variable-coefficient diffusion-reaction equation and variable-coefficient mKdV equation. By means of this method, hyperbolic function solutions and trigonometric function solutions are obtained with the aid of symbolic computation. It is shown that the proposed method is effective, direct and can be used for many other variable-coefficient nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

17.
The repeated homogeneous balance is used to construct a new exact traveling wave solution of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) like equation coupled to a Schrödinger equation, in which the homogeneous balance method is applied to solve the Riccati equation and the reduced nonlinear ordinary differential equation, respectively. Many new exact traveling wave solutions are successfully obtained, which contain rational and periodic-like solutions. This method is straightforward and concise, and it can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

18.
The modified simple equation method is employed to find the exact solutions of the nonlinear Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov (KPP) equation. When certain parameters of the equations are chosen to be special values, the solitary wave solutions are derived from the exact solutions. It is shown that the modified simple equation method provides an effective and powerful mathematical tool for solving nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.  相似文献   

19.
It is known that the simplest equation method is applied for finding exact solutions of autonomous nonlinear differential equations. In this paper we extend this method for finding exact solutions of non-autonomous nonlinear differential equations (DEs). We applied the generalized approach to look for exact special solutions of three Painlevé equations. As ODE of lower order than Painlevé equations the Riccati equation is taken. The obtained exact special solutions are expressed in terms of the special functions defined by linear ODEs of the second order.  相似文献   

20.
We make use of the homogeneous balance method and symbolic computation to construct new exact traveling wave solutions for the Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney (BBM) equation. Many new exact traveling wave solutions are successfully obtained, which contain rational and periodic-like solutions. This method is straightforward and concise, and it can also be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

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