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一类微分方程组的非允许解 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用亚纯函数Nevanlinna的值分布理论,我们研究了一类代数微分方程组非允许解的存在性问题。并通过亏量δ(a,w)改进了非允许解的估计. 相似文献
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研究了一波网络系统,在此网络的两个外部节点处施加控制并放置同位观测器,通过选择合适状态空间,将系统方程转化为抽象线性系统的形式.利用能量乘子法验证观测算子是允许的,通过对偶性原理得到控制算子也是允许的.求出传递函数后并验证传递函数在某个右半平面一致有界,从而说明系统是适定的,再求出传递函数在实轴上正方向的无穷远处的极限,找到直接传输算子,进而说明系统的正则性. 相似文献
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非线性非自治系统零解的稳定性及部分稳定性研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
讨论了非线性非自治系统未被扰动运动的全变元及关于部分变元的稳定性、一致稳定性及全局稳定性,给出了几个判定准则,这些定理允许Lyapunov函数的导数为变号函数,改进了已有文献中的有关结果。 相似文献
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一般认为串联系统多部件中至多允许一个部件失效且其他部件服从于统计独立情况.论述了修理期间部件无老化的串联系统分别在统计独立情况下及包含共因失效情况下的稳态可用度,并对给出一般表达式. 相似文献
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研究了概率时滞脉冲金融系统平衡点的全局渐近稳定性问题。首先,通过定义合适的时滞分段区间上的随机变量,给出了概率时滞的脉冲金融系统的数学模型,根据脉冲微分不等式特点构造了一个简便合适的Lyapunov函数利用脉冲微分不等式引理、控制脉冲间隔与脉冲量以及概率时滞分析技巧,获得了较大时滞允许范畴下的平衡点的全局指数稳定,并通过数值实例验证了方法的可行性以及概率时滞的优势。特别地,稳定性判定准则的时滞允许上限的增大,扩大了准则的实用性. 相似文献
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三维水平井最优控制系统及应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
建立了三维水平井井眼轨迹的非线性多阶段动力系统,论述了该系统解的存在性及其最优控制的可控性和多解性。以均匀设计方法选初始点,并依此把允许区域分解为有限多个子域,在每个子域上构造了改进的Hooke-Jeeves优化算法。将它用于多口水平井的实际生产中,表明了本文给出的模型、算法及软件的正确性与有效性。 相似文献
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This paper establishes a general ABC inventory classification system as the foundation for a normative model of the maintenance cost structure and stock turnover characteristics of a large, multi-item inventory system with constant demand. For any specified number of inventory classes, the model allows expression of the overall system combined ordering and holding cost in terms of (i) the re-ordering frequencies for the items in each inventory class and (ii) the inventory class structure, that is, the proportion of the total system's items that are in each inventory class. The model yields a minimum total maintenance cost function, which reflects the effect of class structure on inventory maintenance costs and turnover. If the Pareto curve (a.k.a. Distribution-by-value function) for the inventory system can be expressed (or approximated) analytically, the model can also be used to determine an optimal class structure, as well as an appropriate number of inventory classes. A special case of the model produces a simply structured, class-based ordering policy for minimizing total inventory maintenance costs. Using real data, the cost characteristics of this policy are compared to those of a heuristic, commonly used by managers of multi-item inventory systems. This cost comparison, expressed graphically, underscores the need for normative modelling approaches to the problem of inventory cost management in large, multi-item systems. 相似文献
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A disaster inventory system is considered in which two substitutable items are stored for disaster management. In the event of disaster management, a particular product may become stock-out and the situation warrants that a demand for the particular product during its stock-out period may be substituted with another available similar product in the inventory. From the utility point of view, continuous review inventory models are quite appropriate in disaster inventory management. In this paper, a continuous review two substitutable perishable product disaster inventory model is proposed and analyzed. Since the inventory is maintained for disaster management, an adjustable joint reordering policy for replenishment is adopted. There is no lead time and the replenishment is instantaneous. For this model, some measures of system performance are obtained. The stationary behavior of the model is also considered. Numerical examples are also provided to illustrate the results obtained. 相似文献
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库存合理分类对企业的库存管理非常重要.在现有ABC库存分类指标体系的基础之上,指出需求波动对库存分类的重要性,设计了考虑需求波动系数的.ABC库存分类多指标体系;进一步,分析了指标的差异性对库存分类的影响,提出了基于信息熵的多指标ABC库存分类方法.与已有文献对比分析表明,所设计的多指标分类体系综合考虑了库存物资的不同属性;对某家电企业的案例分析可以看出,所提出的.ABC库存分类的多指标体系及其信息熵方法有助于企业制定合理的库存决策,可有效提高企业的管理绩效. 相似文献
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超市配送中心库存策略的确定是实现零售商零库存的一种重要方法.运用系统动力学方法分析了配送中心与超市库存系统,结合系统动力学建模工具VEN S IM软件的使用,建立了配送中心与超市库存系统动力学模型,对该模型进行了运行及结果分析. 相似文献
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研究具有两类顾客排队需求服务的随机库存系统.系统采取(s,Q)补货策略且当库存水平下降到安全库存s时,到达的第二类顾客以概率P得到服务.首先,建立库存水平状态转移方程并通过递推算法求解获得库存水平稳态概率分布和系统稳态指标;接下来,构建库存成本函数;最后,采用数值试验的方法研究该库存系统的最优控制策略并考察系统参数的敏感性. 相似文献
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考虑了替代产品的动态库存决策与控制问题,建立了替代产品的多周期动态库存决策与控制模型.得到了目标函数的一些重要性质,给出了系统最优参数的求解算法,利用动态规划方法对系统的库存参数进行了优化求解. 相似文献
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针对一个动态、多级的供应链库存系统,应用系统动力学的方法,建立了供应链(s,S)库存策略下的物流成本模型,并通过动态仿真,分析了库存策略的变动对于供应链库存系统各级成员间库存供需的动态行为,提出了(s,S)策略下的供应链库存系统的有效管理方法. 相似文献
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给出了有限阶段R/M(再制造/制造)系统集成库存模式,利用马尔科夫决策理论对库存容量有限、具有随机再制造零部件的R/M系统集成库存进行研究,考虑再制造零部件单位成本、新零部件可变费用和固定费用、超过库存容量的那部分再制造零部件的附加费用及有缺货赔偿的情况,给出了马尔科夫决策过程模型,得到了随机最优控制策略. 相似文献
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《European Journal of Operational Research》2006,174(3):1664-1684
In this paper we study a system composed of a supplier and buyer(s). We assume that the buyer faces random demand with a known distribution function. The supplier faces a known production lead time. The main objective of this study is to determine the optimal delivery lead time and the resulting location of the system inventory. In a system with a single-supplier and a single-buyer it is shown that system inventory should not be split between a buyer and supplier. Based on system parameters of shortage and holding costs, production lead times, and standard deviations of demand distributions, conditions indicating when the supplier or buyer(s) should keep the system inventory are derived. The impact of changes to these parameters on the location of system inventory is examined. For the case with multiple buyers, it is found that the supplier holds inventory for the buyers with the smallest standard deviations, while the buyers with the largest standard deviations hold their own inventory. 相似文献