算子方程Au=f的解的表示

再生核方法自从Aronszajn,N.在1950年从理论上系统地研究以来,很多学者开始了这方面的研究,崔明根等人给出了Hilbert空间W_2~1[a,b]的再生核解析表达式,从而把它应用于数值分析领域中的各个方面,得到了很好的结果。对于算子方程Au=f的解,必须假定A~(-1)是单值的,这在实际问题中往往是很难判别的。本文只假定方程有解     

在广义函数框架下求解偏微分方程的一种方法

本文是在广义函数的框架下,利用广义函数的一些特殊性质,讨论求解偏微分方程的一种方法。     

一类双曲型方程的Huygens原理

通过双曲型方程的Hadamard基本解理论,将Huygens算子识别问题转化为双曲型方程的系数满足的关系,找出了更多的Huygens算子,从而推广了Stellmacher的结果,并解析了Veselov和Berest给出的一类Huygens算子与Stellmacher算子的关系．     

关于算子方程f(A)=A解的唯一性

设H是复Hilbert空间,又设f(z)=(?)(B_nZⁿ),z∈Δ={z:|z|<1},其中{B_n}是H上一列两两交换的正常算子,满足条件:级数按范数收敛,‖f(z)‖<1在Δ上处处成立,且1∈σ(B₁)又记X={A∈F(H):σ(A)?Δ且A与每个B_n交换}。本文证明了,若有T∈X使得f(T)=T,则T是X中满足所论方程的唯一元素。此外,T必须是正常算子。     

单调算子和强制算子的相补问题

讨论了单调算子和强制算子的相补问题，给出了解的存在性定理。并进一步证明了严格单调算子的解的唯一定理。     

非线性第一类单调算子方程正则解的收敛率讨论

讨论非线性不适定单调算子方程正则解的收敛率问题。在一定的条件下,得到了正则解的收敛率为Ｏ（δ＾１３）,这里δ为近似数据的误差界。     

正则预解算子族的乘积扰动

设K∈C（R＋）和B是一个有界线性算子．作者证明如果犃生成一个指数有界的A正则预解算子族，那么BA，AB或A（I＋B），（I＋B）A也生成一个指数有界的k-正则预解算子族．此外，作者也给出了k正则预解算子族的加法扰动的相应结果．     

关于算子方程AXB—X=C的解——纪念C.Apostol

本文给出了算子方程ＡＸＢ－Ｘ＝Ｃ可解的若干充要条件，其中（Ａ，Ｂ）为下列情形之一Ａ或Ｂ有闭值域；Ａ（Ｂ）有闭值域并且是单射或或进相似于一个协亚规算子并且Ｂ（Ａ）是单侧移位；Ａ＾＋（Ｂ＾＋）幂有界，其值域Ｒ（Ａ＾＋）包含于Ｒ（Ａ）（Ｒ（Ｂ）包含于Ｒ（Ｂ＾＋）并用Ｂ（Ａ）是单侧移位；Ａ＝Ｕ且Ｂ＝Ｕ是Ｈａｒｄｙ空间上重数为１的单侧移位，而且，给出了解的表达式。     

一类算子方程的逆问题

本文讨论了一类算子方程的逆问题,提出了最优解集概念,讨论了它的适定性,给出了最优解的展开式以及关于M的一个例子。     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.