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1.
刘美娟  沈伯骞 《数学研究》1997,30(3):264-268
给出了中心对称三次系统存在一类双纽线分界线环的充要条件,并举出此系统至少还存在四个极限环的(2.2)分布的例子.还举出了中心对称三次系统至少存在六个极限环作(3.3)分布以及五个极限环,其中一个极限环包围作(2.2)分布的四个极限环的例子.  相似文献   

2.
本文讨论了一类具有椭圆解的三次系统(E_3~2),证明了当椭圆解为此系统的极限环时,还可以存在其它极限环,并描绘出当具有椭圆极限环时此系统的所有可能的全局相图,此外,还举出了一个以此椭圆为无返回映射分界线环的例子,其内部包含三个奇点和至少一个极限环.  相似文献   

3.
本文讨论了一类具有椭圆解的三次系统(E_3~2),证明了当椭圆解为此系统的极限环时,还可以存在其它极限环,并描绘出当具有椭圆极限环时此系统的所有可能的全局相图,此外,还举出了一个以此椭圆为无返回映射分界线环的例子,其内部包含三个奇点和至少一个极限环。  相似文献   

4.
一类Leslie模型的定性分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
林宏康  谢向东 《数学研究》1997,30(3):308-311
对一类Leslie模型进行定性分析,研究了其极限环的存在性,不存在性和唯一性.证明了该系统在细焦点外围至多有一个极限环,以及如果系统有奇数个极限环,则它恰有一个极限环.  相似文献   

5.
《大学数学》2016,(6):24-27
利用微分方程定性理论研究了一类平面自治系统的极限环数目问题,并证明了此系统不存在极限环,更正了《大学数学》第31卷第四期王晓静等论文《一类非线性二维自治系统的两个重合着的极限环》中的一个错误.  相似文献   

6.
对一类奇异摄动系统中由奇异极限环产生的不变环面分支进行了研究并利用不变环面的分支理论,讨论了由快系统的二重极限环和三重环分支出的不变环面的存在性.  相似文献   

7.
对一类奇异摄动系统中由奇异极限环产生的不变环面分支进行了研究并利用不变环面的分支理论,讨论了由快系统的二重极限环和三重环分支出的不变环面的存在性.  相似文献   

8.
一类具有二阶细焦点的二次系统   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
文[2]已经证明,具有三阶细焦点的二次系统(叶彦谦形式)当n=0时不存在极限环。本文继续运用文[2]的方法,得到了具有二阶细焦点的二次系统当n=0时在二阶细焦点外围存在极限环的条件和不存在极限环的条件,同时证明这种系统在其他奇点外围不存在极限环。  相似文献   

9.
利用平面系统的定性理论 ,提供系统的全局分析 ,讨论了一类平面系统奇点的稳定性和极限环问题 ,给出奇点稳定和极限环唯一的充分条件  相似文献   

10.
《数学学报》2004,47(2):337-342
本文证明了,对任意正整数K,存在平面n次系统,它具有一串不少于K个大极限环.这些大极限环两两之间各有若干小极限环.  相似文献   

11.
Algebraic limit cycles for quadratic systems started to be studied in 1958. Up to now we know 7 families of quadratic systems having algebraic limit cycles of degree 2, 4, 5 and 6. Here we present some new results on the limit cycles and algebraic limit cycles of quadratic systems. These results provide sometimes necessary conditions and other times sufficient conditions on the cofactor of the invariant algebraic curve for the existence or nonexistence of limit cycles or algebraic limit cycles. In particular, it follows from them that for all known examples of algebraic limit cycles for quadratic systems those cycles are unique limit cycles of the system.  相似文献   

12.
Using qualitative analysis and numerical simulation, we investigate the number and distribution of limit cycles for a cubic Hamiltonian system with nine different seven-order perturbed terms. It is showed that these perturbed systems have the same distribution of limit cycles. Furthermore, these systems have 13, 11 and 9 limit cycles for some parameters, respectively. The accurate positions of the 13, 11 and 9 limit cycles are obtained by numerical exploration, respectively. Our results imply that these perturbed systems are equivalent in the sense of distribution of limit cycles. This is useful for studying limit cycles of perturbed systems.  相似文献   

13.
This paper concerns with the number of limit cycles for a cubic Hamiltonian system under cubic perturbation. The fact that there exist 9-11 limit cycles is proved. The different distributions of limit cycles are given by using methods of bifurcation theory and qualitative analysis, among which two distributions of eleven limit cycles are new.  相似文献   

14.
The center conditions and bifurcation of limit cycles for a class of fifth degree systems are investigated. Two recursive formulas to compute singular quantities at infinity and at the origin are given. The first nine singular point quantities at infinity and first seven singular point quantities at the origin for the system are given in order to get center conditions and study bifurcation of limit cycles. Two fifth degree systems are constructed. One allows the appearance of eight limit cycles in the neighborhood of infinity,which is the first example that a polynomial differential system bifurcates eight limit cycles at infinity. The other perturbs six limit cycles at the origin.  相似文献   

15.
The existence and number of limit cycles in a class of general planar piecewise linear systems constituted by two linear subsystems with saddle–saddle dynamics are investigated. Using the Liénard-like canonical form with seven parameters, the parametric regions of the existence of limit cycles are given by constructing proper Poincaré maps. In particular, the existence of at least two limit cycles is proved and some parameter regions where two nested limit cycles exist are given.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper,we investigate the number,location and stability of limit cycles in a class of perturbedpolynomial systems with (2n 1) or (2n 2)-degree by constructing detection function and using qualitativeanalysis.We show that there are at most n limit cycles in the perturbed polynomial system,which is similar tothe result of Perko in [8] by using Melnikov method.For n=2,we establish the general conditions dependingon polynomial's coefficients for the bifurcation,location and stability of limit cycles.The bifurcation parametervalue of limit cycles in [5] is also improved by us.When n=3 the sufficient and necessary conditions for theappearance of 3 limit cycles are given.Two numerical examples for the location and stability of limit cycles areused to demonstrate our theoretical results.  相似文献   

17.
We investigate the existence and number of limit cycles in a class of general planar piecewise linear systems constituted by two linear subsystems with node–node dynamics. Using the Liénard-like canonical form with seven parameters, some sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of limit cycles are given by studying the fixed points of proper Poincaré maps. In particular, we prove the existence of at least two nested limit cycles and describe some parameter regions where two limit cycles exist. The main results are applied to the PWL Morris–Lecar neural model to determine the existence and stability of the limit cycles.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper we investigate the limit cycles of planar piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by a straight line. It is well known that when these systems are continuous they can exhibit at most one limit cycle, while when they are discontinuous the question about maximum number of limit cycles that they can exhibit is still open. For these last systems there are examples exhibiting three limit cycles.The aim of this paper is to study the number of limit cycles for a special kind of planar discontinuous piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by a straight line which are known as refracting systems. First we obtain the existence and uniqueness of limit cycles for refracting systems of focus-node type. Second we prove that refracting systems of focus–focus type have at most one limit cycle, thus we give a positive answer to a conjecture on the uniqueness of limit cycle stated by Freire, Ponce and Torres in Freire et al. (2013). These two results complete the proof that any refracting system has at most one limit cycle.  相似文献   

19.
In the present work the methods of computation of Lyapunov quantities and localization of limit cycles are demonstrated. These methods are applied to investigation of quadratic systems with small and large limit cycles. The expressions for the first five Lyapunov quantities for general Lienard system are obtained. By the transformation of quadratic system to Lienard system and the method of asymptotical integration, quadratic systems with large limit cycles are investigated. The domain of parameters of quadratic systems, for which four limit cycles can be obtained, is determined.  相似文献   

20.
The objective of this paper is to study the number and stability of limit cycles for planar piecewise linear (PWL) systems of node–saddle type with two linear regions. Firstly, we give a thorough analysis of limit cycles for Liénard PWL systems of this type, proving one is the maximum number of limit cycles and obtaining necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and stability of a unique limit cycle. These conditions can be easily verified directly according to the parameters in the systems, and play an important role in giving birth to two limit cycles for general PWL systems. In this step, the tool of a Bendixon-like theorem is successfully employed to derive the existence of a limit cycle. Secondly, making use of the results gained in the first step, we obtain parameter regions where the general PWL systems have at least one, at least two and no limit cycles respectively. In addition for the general PWL systems, some sufficient conditions are presented for the existence and stability of a unique one and exactly two limit cycles respectively. Finally, some numerical examples are given to illustrate the results and especially to show the existence and stability of two nested limit cycles.  相似文献   

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