Function spaces on local fields

We study the function spaces on local fields in this paper, such as Triebel B-type and F-type spaces, Holder type spaces, Sobolev type spaces, and so on, moreover, study the relationship between the p-type derivatives and the Holder type spaces. Our obtained results show that there exists quite difference between the functions defined on Euclidean spaces and local fields, respectively. Furthermore, many properties of functions defined on local fields motivate the new idea of solving some important topics on fractal analysis.     

The distributional dimension of fractals

In the book [1] H.Triebel introduces the distributional dimension of fractals in an analytical form and proves that： for Г as a non-empty set in R^n with Lebesgue measure ｜Г｜ = 0, one has dimH Г = dimD Г, where dimD Г and dimH Г are the Hausdorff dimension and distributional dimension, respectively. Thus we might say that the distributional dimension is an analytical definition for Hausdorff dimension. Therefore we can study Hausdorff dimension through the distributional dimension analytically. By discussing the distributional dimension, this paper intends to set up a criterion for estimating the upper and lower bounds of Hausdorff dimension analytically. Examples illustrating the criterion are included in the end.     

Hausdorff Dimension in Convex Bornological Spaces

For non-metrizable spaces the classical Hausdorff dimension is meaningless. We extend the notion of Hausdorff dimension to arbitrary locally convex linear topological spaces and thus to a large class of non-metrizable spaces. This involves a limiting procedure using the canonical bornological structure. In the case of normed spaces the new notion of Hausdorff dimension is equivalent to the classical notion.     

Dimensions of ℝ-trees and self-similar fractal spaces of nonpositive curvature

We study various dimensions of spaces with nonpositive curvature in the A. D. Alexandrov sense, in particular, of ?-trees. We find some conditions necessary and sufficient for the metric space to be an ?-tree and clarify relations between the topological, Hausdorff, entropy, and rough dimensions. We build the examples of ?-trees and CAT(0)-spaces in which strict inequalities between the topological, Hausdorff, and entropy dimensions hold; we also show that the Hausdorff and entropy dimensions can be arbitrarily large while the topological dimension remains fixed.     

Factorization theorems for cohomological dimension

The well-known factorization theorems for covering dimension dim and compact Hausdorff spaces are here established for the cohomological dimension dim using a new characterization of dim In particular, it is proved that every mapping f: X → Y from a compact Hausdorff space X with to a compact metric space Y admits a factorization f = hg, where g: X → Z, h: Z → Y and Z is a metric compactum with . These results are applied to the well-known open problem whether . It is shown that the problem has a positive answer for compact Hausdorff spaces X if and only if it has a positive answer for metric compacta X.     

Fractal dimension for fractal structures: A Hausdorff approach revisited

In this paper, we use fractal structures to study a new approach to the Hausdorff dimension from both continuous and discrete points of view. We show that it is possible to generalize the Hausdorff dimension in the context of Euclidean spaces equipped with their natural fractal structure. To do this, we provide three definitions of fractal dimension for a fractal structure and study their relationships and mathematical properties.     

On the Problem of Instability in the Dimensions of Spline Spaces over T-Meshes with T-Cycles

The T-meshes are local modification of rectangular meshes which allow T-junctions. The splines over T-meshes are involved in many fields, such as finite element methods, CAGD etc. The dimension of a spline space is a basic problem for the theories and applications of splines. However, the problem of determining the dimension of a spline space is difficult since it heavily depends on the geometric properties of the partition. In many cases, the dimension is unstable. In this paper, we study the instability in the dimensions of spline spaces over T-meshes by using the smoothing cofactor-conformality method. The modified dimension formulas of spline spaces over T-meshes with T-cycles are also presented. Moreover, some examples are given to illustrate the instability in the dimensions of the spline spaces over some special meshes.     

Chaos for Subshifts of Finite Type

This paper deals with chaos for subshifts of finite type. We show that for any subshift of finite type determined by an irreducible and aperiodic matrix, there is a finitely chaotic set with full Hausdorff dimension. Moreover, for any subshift of finite type determined by a matrix, we point out that the cases including positive topological entropy, distributional chaos, chaos and Devaney chaos are mutually equivalent.     

Universal spaces for asymptotic dimension

We construct a universal space for the class of proper metric spaces of bounded geometry and of given asymptotic dimension. As a consequence of this result, we establish coincidence of asymptotic dimension with asymptotic inductive dimension.     

Random Fields with Multifractional Regularity Order on Heterogenous Fractal Domains

In this article, we study the effect of the geometry of a domain with variable local dimension on the regularity/singularity of the restriction of a multifractional random field on such a domain. The theories of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS) and generalized random fields are applied. Fractional Sobolev spaces of variable order are considered as RKHSs of random fields satisfying certain elliptic multifractional pseudodifferential equations. The multifractal spectra of these random fields are trivial due to the regularity assumptions on the variable order of the fractional derivatives. In this article, we introduce a family of RKHSs defined by isomorphic identification with the trace on a compact heterogeneous fractal domain of a fractional Sobolev space of variable order. The local regularity/singularity order of functions in these spaces, which depends on the variable order of the fractional Sobolev space considered and on the local dimension of the domain, is derived. We also study the spectral properties of the family of models introduced in the mean-square sense. In the Gaussian case, random fields with sample paths having multifractional local Hölder exponent are covered in this framework.     

Transfinite Hausdorff dimension

Making extensive use of small transfinite topological dimension trind, we ascribe to every metric space X an ordinal number (or −1 or Ω) tHD(X), and we call it the transfinite Hausdorff dimension of X. This ordinal number shares many common features with Hausdorff dimension. It is monotone with respect to subspaces, it is invariant under bi-Lipschitz maps (but in general not under homeomorphisms), in fact like Hausdorff dimension, it does not increase under Lipschitz maps, and it also satisfies the intermediate dimension property (Theorem 2.7). The primary goal of transfinite Hausdorff dimension is to classify metric spaces with infinite Hausdorff dimension. Indeed, if tHD(X)?ω₀, then HD(X)=+∞. We prove that tHD(X)?ω₁ for every separable metric space X, and, as our main theorem, we show that for every ordinal number α<ω₁ there exists a compact metric space Xα (a subspace of the Hilbert space l₂) with tHD(Xα)=α and which is a topological Cantor set, thus of topological dimension 0. In our proof we develop a metric version of Smirnov topological spaces and we establish several properties of transfinite Hausdorff dimension, including its relations with classical Hausdorff dimension.     

On Hausdorff dimension of certain Riesz product in local fields

In this paper, we consider the Riesz product dμ =^∞∏j=1（1＋ajRexbjλj（x））dx in local fields, and we obtain the upper and lower bound of its Hausdorff dimension.     

加权Besicovitch集的Hausdorff维数

本文引入并研究符号空间上的加权Besicoritch集.通过构造一个伯努利测度,得到此集的Hausdorff维数,结果符合一个变分原理.     

THE FUNCTIONAL DIMENSION OF SOME CLASSES OF SPACES

The functional dimension of countable Hilbert spaces has been discussed by some authors. They showed that every countable Hilbert space with finite functional dimension is nuclear. In this paper the authors do further research on the functional dimension, and obtain the following results: (1) They construct a countable Hilbert space, which is nuclear, but its functional dimension is infinite. (2) The functional dimension of a Banach space is finite if and only if this space is finite dimensional. (3) Let B be a Banach space, B* be its dual, and denote the weak * topology of B* by σ(B*,B). Then the functional dimension of (B*,σ(B*,B)) is 1. By the third result, a class of topological linear spaces with finite functional dimension is presented.     

Hausdorff Dimension of the Set of Generic Points for Gibbs Measures

For a Gibbs measure on the configuration space of a finite spin lattice system, we find (in terms of entropy) the Hausdorff dimension of the set of generic points. Using this result, we evaluate the Hausdorff dimension of level sets for Birkhoff ergodic averages of some continuous functions on the configuration space.     

The structure of singular spaces of dimension 2

In this paper, we study the structure of locally compact metric spaces of Hausdorff dimension 2. If such a space has non-positive curvautre and a local cone structure, then every simple closed curve bounds a conformal disk. On a surface (a topological manifold of dimension 2), a distance function with non-positive curvature and whose metric topology is equivalent to the surface topology gives a structure of a Riemann surface. The construction of conformal disks in these spaces uses minimal surface theory; in particular, the solution of the Plateau Problem in metric spaces of non-positive curvature. Received: 18 November 1997/ Revised versions: 15 January and 7 June 1999     

Hausdorff Operators on Function Spaces

The authors mainly study the Hausdorff operators on Euclidean space Rn.They establish boundedness of the Hausdorff operators in various function spaces,such as Lebesgue spaces,Hardy spaces,local Hardy ...     

Self-similar sets in complete metric spaces

We develop a theory for Hausdorff dimension and measure of self-similar sets in complete metric spaces. This theory differs significantly from the well-known one for Euclidean spaces. The open set condition no longer implies equality of Hausdorff and similarity dimension of self-similar sets and that has nonzero Hausdorff measure in this dimension. We investigate the relationship between such properties in the general case.

     

Diophantine approximation on rational quadrics

We compute the Hausdorff dimension of sets of very well approximable vectors on rational quadrics. We use ubiquitous systems and the geometry of locally symmetric spaces. As a byproduct we obtain the Hausdorff dimension of the set of rays with a fixed maximal singular direction, which move away into one end of a locally symmetric space at linear depth, infinitely many times.     

Bivariate occupation measure dimension of multidimensional processes

Bivariate occupation measure dimension is a new dimension for multidimensional random processes. This dimension is given by the asymptotic behavior of its bivariate occupation measure. Firstly, we compare this dimension with the Hausdorff dimension. Secondly, we study relations between these dimensions and the existence of local time or self-intersection local time of the process. Finally, we compute the local correlation dimension of multidimensional Gaussian and stable processes with local Hölder properties and show it has the same value that the Hausdorff dimension of its image have. By the way, we give a new a.s. convergence of the bivariate occupation measure of a multidimensional fractional Brownian or particular stable motion (and thus of a spatial Brownian or Lévy stable motion).