The Boundedness of Calderón-Zygmund Operators by Wavelet Characterization

This article deals with the boundedness properties of Calderón-Zygmund operators on Hardy spaces Hp(Rn). We use wavelet characterization of Hp(Rn) to show that a Calderón-Zygmund operator T with T*1 = 0 is bounded on Hp(Rn), n/n+ε p ≤ 1, where ε is the regular exponent of kernel of T . This approach can be applied to the boundedness of operators on certain Hardy spaces without atomic decomposition or molecular characterization.     

Integrability of the general product Hardy operators on the product Hardy spaces

In this paper,we prove that the general product Hardy operators are bounded from the product Hardy space H1/n ( Rm1 ×…× Rmn ) to L 1 ( RΣni=1 mi).     

The Eigenfunctions of the Hilbert Matrix

For each noninteger complex number ??, the Hilbert matrix $$H_\lambda= \biggl( \frac{1}{n+m+\lambda} \biggr)_{n,m\geq0}$$ defines a bounded linear operator on the Hardy spaces $\mathcal{H}^{p}$ , 1<p<??, and on the Korenblum spaces $\mathcal{A}^{-\tau}$ , ??>0. In this work, we determine the point spectrum with multiplicities of the Hilbert matrix acting on these spaces. This extends to complex ?? results by Hill and Rosenblum for real ??. We also provide a closed formula for the eigenfunctions. They are in fact closely related to the associated Legendre functions of the first kind. The results will be achieved through the analysis of certain differential operators in the commutator of the Hilbert matrix.     

Estimates for wave and Klein-Gordon equations on modulation spaces

We prove that the fundamental semi-group eit(m 2I+|Δ|)1/2(m = 0) of the Klein-Gordon equation is bounded on the modulation space M ps,q(Rn) for all 0 < p,q ∞ and s ∈ R.Similarly,we prove that the wave semi-group eit|Δ|1/2 is bounded on the Hardy type modulation spaces μsp,q(Rn) for all 0 < p,q ∞,and s ∈ R.All the bounds have an asymptotic factor tn|1/p 1/2| as t goes to the infinity.These results extend some known results for the case of p 1.Also,some applications for the Cauchy problems related to the semi-group eit(m2I+|Δ|)1/2 are obtained.Finally we discuss the optimum of the factor tn|1/p 1/2| and raise some unsolved problems.     

Plemelj Formulas for Rarita-Schwinger Type Operators

We introduce Plemelj formulas for Rarita-Schwinger operators defined over Lipschitz graphs in \({\mathbb{R}^{n}}\) and their corresponding surfaces on the sphere, S ⁿ and real projective spaces. We introduce the corresponding Hardy p-spaces for \({1 < p < \infty}\) . We also introduce Rarita-Schwinger analogues of the classical Szegö projection operators and Kerzman-Stein formulas.     

Local Hardy spaces of Musielak-Orlicz type and their applications

Letφ:R n × [0,∞) → [0,∞) be a function such that φ(x,·) is an Orlicz function and (·,t) ∈ A ∞loc (Rn) (the class of local weights introduced by Rychkov).In this paper,the authors introduce a local Musielak-Orlicz Hardy space hφ(Rn) by the local grand maximal function,and a local BMO-type space bmoφ(Rn) which is further proved to be the dual space of hφ(Rn).As an application,the authors prove that the class of pointwise multipliers for the local BMO-type space bmo φ (Rn),characterized by Nakai and Yabuta,is just the dual of L 1 (Rn) + h Φ 0 (Rn),where φ is an increasing function on (0,∞) satisfying some additional growth conditions and Φ 0 a Musielak-Orlicz function induced by φ.Characterizations of hφ(Rn),including the atoms,the local vertical and the local nontangential maximal functions,are presented.Using the atomic characterization,the authors prove the existence of finite atomic decompositions achieving the norm in some dense subspaces of hφ(Rn),from which,the authors further deduce some criterions for the boundedness on hφ(Rn) of some sublinear operators.Finally,the authors show that the local Riesz transforms and some pseudo-differential operators are bounded on hφ(Rn).     

An Atomic Decomposition Characterization of Flag Hardy Spaces H^{p}_{F}(\mathbb{R}^{n}\times\mathbb{R}^{m}) with Applications

In this paper, we give an atomic decomposition characterization of flag Hardy spaces $H^{p}_{F}(\mathbb{R}^{n}\times\mathbb{R}^{m})$ for 0<p≤1, which were introduced in (Han and Lu in arXiv:0801.1701). A remarkable feature of atoms of such flag Hardy spaces is that these atoms have only partial cancellation conditions. As an application, we prove a boundedness criterion for operators on flag Hardy spaces.     

Local Hardy Spaces of Differential Forms on Riemannian Manifolds

We define local Hardy spaces of differential forms $h^{p}_{\mathcal{D}}(\wedge T^{*}M)$ for all p∈[1,∞] that are adapted to a class of first-order differential operators $\mathcal{D}$ on a complete Riemannian manifold M with at most exponential volume growth. In particular, if D is the Hodge–Dirac operator on M and Δ=D ² is the Hodge–Laplacian, then the local geometric Riesz transform D(Δ+aI)^?1/2 has a bounded extension to $h^{p}_{D}$ for all p∈[1,∞], provided that a>0 is large enough compared to the exponential growth of M. A characterization of $h^{1}_{\mathcal{D}}$ in terms of local molecules is also obtained. These results can be viewed as the localization of those for the Hardy spaces of differential forms $H^{p}_{D}(\wedge T^{*}M)$ introduced by Auscher, McIntosh, and Russ.     

Hermitian generalization of the Rarita-Schwinger operators

We introduce two new linear differential operators which are invariant with respect to the unitary group SU（n）. They constitute analogues of the twistor and the Rarita-Schwinger operator in the orthogonal case. The natural setting for doing this is Hermitian Clifford Analysis. Such operators are constructed by twisting the two versions of the Hermitian Dirac operator 6z_ and 6z_ and then projecting on irreducible modules for the unitary group. We then study some properties of their spaces of nullsolutions and we find a formulation of the Hermitian Rarita-Schwinger operators in terms of Hermitian monogenic polynomials.     

Estimates of some integral operators with bounded variable kernels on the hardy and weak hardy spaces over ℝ<Superscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">n</Emphasis></Superscript>

In this paper, we first introduce \({L^{{\sigma _1}}}{\left( {\log L} \right)^{{\sigma _2}}}\) conditions satisfied by the variable kernels Ω(x, z) for 0 ≤ σ ₁ ≤ 1 and σ ₂ ≥ 0. Under these new smoothness conditions, we will prove the boundedness properties of singular integral operators T _Ω, fractional integrals T _Ω,α and parametric Marcinkiewicz integrals μ _Ω ^ρ with variable kernels on the Hardy spaces H ^p (R ⁿ ) and weak Hardy spaces WH ^p (R ⁿ ). Moreover, by using the interpolation arguments, we can get some corresponding results for the above integral operators with variable kernels on Hardy–Lorentz spaces H ^p,q(R ⁿ ) for all p < q < ∞.     

Variable Exponent Herz Spaces

We introduce a new type of variable exponent function spaces  ? ^{p(·),q(·),α(·)}( ${\mathbb{R}^n}$ ) and H ^{p(·),q(·),α(·)}( ${\mathbb{R}^n}$ ) of Herz type, homogeneous and non-homogeneous versions, where all the three parameters are variable, and give comparison of continual and discrete approaches to their definition. Under the only assumption that the exponents p, q and α are subject to the log-decay condition at infinity, we prove that sublinear operators, satisfying the size condition known for singular integrals and bounded in L ^p(·)( ${\mathbb{R}^n}$ ), are also bounded in the nonhomogeneous version of the introduced spaces, which includes the case maximal and Calderón-Zygmund singular operators.     

Analytic Toeplitz algebras and the Hilbert transform associated with a subdiagonal algebra

Let M be aσ-finite von Neumann algebra and let AM be a maximal subdiagonal algebra with respect to a faithful normal conditional expectationΦ.Based on the Haagerup’s noncommutative Lpspace Lp(M)associated with M,we consider Toeplitz operators and the Hilbert transform associated with A.We prove that the commutant of left analytic Toeplitz algebra on noncommutative Hardy space H2(M)is just the right analytic Toeplitz algebra.Furthermore,the Hilbert transform on noncommutative Lp(M)is shown to be bounded for 1p∞.As an application,we consider a noncommutative analog of the space BMO and identify the dual space of noncommutative H1(M)as a concrete space of operators.     

Commutator of hypersingular integral with rough kernels on Sobolev spaces

In this paper, the authors give the boundedness of the commutator of hypersingular integral T γ from the homogeneous Sobolev space Lpγ (Rn) to the Lebesgue space Lp(Rn) for 1p∞ and 0 γ min{ n/2 , n/p }.     

Parameterized Littlewood-Paley operators and area integrals on weak hardy spaces

In this paper,we establish the boundedness of parameterized Littlewood-Paley operator μ*,ρλ and parameterized area integral μΩρ,S with kernel satisfying the logarithmic type Lipschitz condition on the weak Hardy space.     

Orlicz-Hardy spaces and their duals

We establish the theory of Orlicz-Hardy spaces generated by a wide class of functions.The class will be wider than the class of all the N-functions.In particular,we consider the non-smooth atomic decomposition.The relation between Orlicz-Hardy spaces and their duals is also studied.As an application,duality of Hardy spaces with variable exponents is revisited.This work is different from earlier works about Orlicz-Hardy spaces H(Rn)in that the class of admissible functions is largely widened.We can deal with,for example,(r)≡(rp1(log(e+1/r))q1,0r 6 1,rp2(log(e+r))q2,r1,with p1,p2∈(0,∞)and q1,q2∈(.∞,∞),where we shall establish the boundedness of the Riesz transforms on H(Rn).In particular,is neither convex nor concave when 0p11p2∞,0p21p1∞or p1=p2=1 and q1,q20.If(r)≡r(log(e+r))q,then H(Rn)=H(logH)q(Rn).We shall also establish the boundedness of the fractional integral operators I of order∈(0,∞).For example,I is shown to be bounded from H(logH)1./n(Rn)to Ln/(n.)(log L)(Rn)for 0n.     

Weighted Hardy Spaces Associated to Discrete Laplacians on Graphs and Applications

Let Γ be a infinite graph with a weight μ and let d and m be the distance and the measure associated with μ such that (Γ,d,m) is a space of homogeneous type. Let p(·,·) be the natural reversible Markov kernel on (Γ,d,m) and its associated operator be defined by \(Pf(x) = \sum _{y} p(x, y)f(y)\) . Then the discrete Laplacian on L ²(Γ) is defined by L=I?P. In this paper we investigate the theory of weighted Hardy spaces \({H^{p}_{L}}(\Gamma , w)\) associated to the discrete Laplacian L for 0<p≤1 and \(w\in A_{\infty }\) . Like the classical results, we prove that the weighted Hardy spaces \({H^{p}_{L}}(\Gamma , w)\) can be characterized in terms of discrete area operators and atomic decompositions as well. As applications, we study the boundedness of singular integrals on (Γ,d,m) such as square functions, spectral multipliers and Riesz transforms on these weighted Hardy spaces \({H^{p}_{L}}(\Gamma ,w)\) .     

New criteria for boundedness and compactness of weighted composition operators mapping into the Bloch space

Let ψ and φ be analytic functions on the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with φ( $\mathbb{D}$ ) ? $\mathbb{D}$ . We give new characterizations of the bounded and compact weighted composition operators W _ψ,? from the Hardy spaces H ^p , 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞, the Bloch space B, the weighted Bergman spaces A _α ^p , α > ? 1,1 ≤ p < ∞, and the Dirichlet space $\mathcal{D}$ to the Bloch space in terms of boundedness (respectively, convergence to 0) of the Bloch norms of W _ψ,? f for suitable collections of functions f in the respective spaces. We also obtain characterizations of boundedness for H ¹ as well as of compactness for H ^p , 1 ≤ p < ∞, and $\mathcal{D}$ purely in terms of the symbols ψ and φ.     

Sharp Estimates of p-Adic Hardy and Hardy-Littlewood-Pólya Operators

In this paper we get the sharp estimates of the p-adic Hardy and Hardy-Littlewood-Pólya operators on Lq(|x|αpdx). Also, we prove that the commutators generated by the p-adic Hardy operators(Hardy-Littlewood-Pólya operators) and the central BMO functions are bounded on Lq(|x|αpdx), more generally, on Herz spaces.     

Some new properties of composition operators associated with lens maps

We give examples of results on composition operators connected with lens maps. The first two concern the approximation numbers of those operators acting on the usual Hardy space H ². The last ones are connected with Hardy-Orlicz and Bergman-Orlicz spaces ${H^\psi }$ and ${B^\psi }$ , and provide a negative answer to the question of knowing if all composition operators which are weakly compact on a non-reflexive space are norm-compact.     

Atomic decomposition characterizations of weighted multiparameter Hardy spaces

Let w ?? A _??. In this paper, we introduce weighted-(p, q) atomic Hardy spaces H _w ^p,q (? ⁿ ×? ^m ) for 0 < p ? 1, q >q _w and show that the weighted Hardy space H _w ^p (? ⁿ × ? ^m ) defined via Littlewood-Paley square functions coincides with H _w ^p,q (? ⁿ × ? ^m ) for 0 < p ? 1, q > q _w . As applications, we get a general principle on the H _w ^p (? ⁿ × ? ^m ) to L _w ^p (? ⁿ ×? ^m ) boundedness and a boundedness criterion for two parameter singular integrals on the weighted Hardy spaces.