共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 79 毫秒
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运用脉冲时滞微分方程的比较理论,频闪映射和一些分析方法,讨论了一类捕食者具有脉冲扩散、食饵具有阶段结构的捕食-食饵模型得到了成熟食饵灭绝周期解的全局吸引和系统持久的充分条件,证明了系统的所有解是一致完全有界的.最后通过举例并进行数值模拟说明所得结果的正确性. 相似文献
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《应用泛函分析学报》2019,(2)
通过使用叠合度理论中的Mawhin连续定理和不等式技巧,分析带有收获项和脉冲的时滞食饵捕食系统的动态特征,从而,获得带有收获项和脉冲的时滞食饵捕食系统至少存在八个正概周期解的充分条件. 相似文献
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连续收获捕食者与脉冲存放食饵的阶段结构捕食-食饵模型的全局吸引和一致持久 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
研究了一个捕食者具连续收获与食饵具脉冲存放的阶段结构时滞捕食-食饵模型.根据生物资源管理的实际,改进了捕食者具阶段结构的捕食-食饵模型,即原来假设每个捕食者个体都具有相同的捕食食饵的能力.假设捕食者按年龄分为两个阶段,即幼体和成体,而且幼体无能力捕食食饵.得到了捕食者灭绝周期解全局吸引和系统持久的充分条件.结论说明了脉冲存放食饵对系统的持久起了重要的作用,并且为生物资源管理提供了策略基础.数值分析也进一步说明了系统的动力学性质. 相似文献
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讨论了与可再生生物资源管理相关的食饵具脉冲扰动与捕食者具连续收获的阶段结构时滞捕食-食饵模型,得到了捕食者灭绝周期解的全局吸引和系统持久的充分条件.也证明了系统的所有解的一致完全有界.结论为现实的可再生生物资源管理提供了可靠的策略依据. 相似文献
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讨论了与害虫治理相关的一类捕食者具脉冲扰动与食饵具有化学控制的阶段结构时滞捕食-食饵模型,得到了害虫灭绝周期解的全局吸引和系统持久的充分条件,也证明了系统的所有解的一致完全有界.得出的结论为现实的害虫治理提供了可靠的策略依据. 相似文献
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该文研究一类带有中立型脉冲时滞和Holling-Ⅳ型功能反应函数的捕食-食饵模型.通过运用Mawhin迭合度理论和分析技巧,得到了捕食-食饵模型正周期解存在性的充分条件. 相似文献
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V.V. Kurta 《Applicable analysis》2013,92(1-4):301-324
It is well known that a Monotonicity Condition and a Coerciveness Condition principally lie in the basis of most results of the Theory of PDE's. The necessity of these important assumptions for the validity of a comparison principle and analogues of the Phragmen-Lindelöf theorem for solutions of quasilinear parabolic inequalities is discussed in the paper. In the first part of the work we introduce a new concept of monotonicity for nonlinear differential operators-nonlinear monotonicity concept-and on its basis we obtain new phenomena for solutions, subsolutions and supersolutions of the well-known quasilinear differential equations. In the second part we omit the current coerciveness condition and change it by a weaker one. In spite of this we obtain a series of new qualitative properties of solutions for wide classes of quasilinear parabolic inequalities. Most of these properties are also new for solutions of the well-known equations, which we consider in the paper. 相似文献
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A. Barkhudaryan R. Barkhudaryan A. Poghosyan 《分析论及其应用》2007,23(3):228-242
The current paper considers the problem of recovering a function using a limited number of its Fourier coefficients. Specifically, a method based on Bernoulli-like polynomials suggested and developed by Krylov, Lanczos, Gottlieb and Eckhoff is examined. Asymptotic behavior of approximate calculation of the so-called "jumps" is studied and asymptotic L2 constants of the rate of convergence of the method are computed. 相似文献
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We obtain (a) necessary and sufficient conditions and (b) sufficient conditions for a compact (countably compact) set to be closed in products (sequential products) and subspaces (sequential subspaces) of normal spaces. As a consequence of these, sufficient conditions are obtained for (i) the closedness of arbitrary (countable) union of closed sets and (ii) the equality of the union of the closures and the closure of the union of arbitrary (countable) families of sets in these spaces. It is also shown that these results do not hold for quotients of even T
4,-spaces. 相似文献
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The basic geometric and physical relations and resolving equations of the theory of thin and nonthin orthotropic composite shells with account of nonlinear properties and low shear rigidity of their materials are presented. They are derived based on two theories, namely the theory of anisotropic shells employing the Timoshenko or Kirchhoff-Love hypothesis and the nonlinear theory of elasticity and plasticity of anisotropic media in combination with the Lagrange variational principle. The procedure and algorithm for the numerical solution of nonlinear (linear) problems are based on the method of successive approximations, the difference-variational method, and the Lagrange multiplier method. Calculations of the stress-strain state for a spherical shell with a circular opening loaded with internal pressure are presented. The effect of transverse shear strains and physical nonlinearity of the material on the distribution of maximum deflections and circumferential stresses in the shell, obtained according to two variants of the shell theories, is studied. A comparison of the results of the problem solution in linear and nonlinear statements with and without account of the shell shear strains is given. The numerical data obtained for thin and nonthin (medium thick) composite shells are analyzed. 相似文献
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H. Mohebi A. M. Rubinov 《分析论及其应用》2006,22(1):20-40
We develop a theory of downward sets for a class of normed ordered spaces. We study best approximation in a normed ordered space X by elements of downward sets, and give necessary and sufficient conditions for any element of best approximation by a closed downward subset of X. We also characterize strictly downward subsets of X, and prove that a downward subset of X is strictly downward if and only if each its boundary point is Chebyshev. The results obtained are used for examination of some Chebyshev pairs (W,x), where ∈ X and W is a closed downward subset of X 相似文献
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The paper studies the first homology of finite regular branched coverings of a universal Borromean orbifold called B
4,4,4ℍ3. We investigate the irreducible components of the first homology as a representation space of the finite covering transformation
group G. This gives information on the first betti number of finite coverings of general 3-manifolds by the universality of B
4,4,4. The main result of the paper is a criterion in terms of the irreducible character whether a given irreducible representation
of G is an irreducible component of the first homology when G admits certain symmetries. As a special case of the motivating argument the criterion is applied to principal congruence
subgroups of B
4,4,4. The group theoretic computation shows that most of the, possibly nonprincipal, congruence subgroups are of positive first
Betti number.
This work is partially supported by the Sonderforschungsbereich 288. 相似文献
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ChenDan YangXiaoling 《分析论及其应用》2004,20(2):167-174
thenandIn this paper, a lemma as a new method to calculate the Hausdorff measure of fractal is given. And the exact values of Hausdorff measure of a class of Sierpinski sets which satisfy balance distribution ang dimension ≤1 are obtained 相似文献
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Brandon Chabaud M. Carme Calderer 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2016,39(6):1395-1409
We propose and analyze a mathematical model of the mechanics of gels, consisting of the laws of balance of mass and linear momentum of the polymer and liquid components of the gel. We consider a gel to be an immiscible and incompressible mixture of a nonlinearly elastic polymer and a fluid. The problems that we study are motivated by predictions of the life cycle of body‐implantable medical devices. Scaling arguments suggest neglecting inertia terms, and therefore, we consider the quasi‐static approximation to the dynamics. We focus on the linearized system about stress‐free states, uniform expansions, and compressions and derive sufficient conditions for the solvability of the time‐dependent problems. These turn out to be conditions that guarantee local stability of the equilibrium solutions. We also consider non‐stress free equilibria and states with residual stress and derive an energy law for the corresponding time‐dependent system. The conditions that guarantee stability of solutions provide a selection criteria of the material parameters of devices. The boundary conditions that we consider are of two types, displacement‐traction and permeability of the gel surface to the fluid. We address the cases of viscous and inviscid solvent, assume Newtonian dissipation for the polymer component, and establish existence of weak solutions for the different boundary permeability conditions and viscosity assumptions. We present two‐dimensional, finite element numerical simulations to study stress concentration on edges, this being the precursor to debonding of the gel from its substrate. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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W.M.Shah A.Liman 《分析论及其应用》2004,20(1):16-27
Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem. 相似文献
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In continuation of our earlier work [2] we describe the indecomposable representations and the Auslander-Reiten quivers of
a family of vector space categories playing an important role in the study of domestic finite dimensional algebras over an
algebraically closed field. The main results of the paper are applied in our paper [3] where we exhibit a wide class of almost
sincere domestic simply connected algebras of arbitrary large finite global dimensions and describe their Auslander-Reiten
quivers. 相似文献