Brush spaces and the fixed point property

We introduce the notions of a brush space and a weak brush space. Each of these spaces has a compact connected core with attached connected fibers and may be either compact or non-compact. Many spaces, both in the Hausdorff non-metrizable setting and in the metric setting, have realizations as (weak) brush spaces. We show that these spaces have the fixed point property if and only if subspaces with core and finitely many fibers have the fixed point property. This result generalizes the fixed point result for generalized Alexandroff/Urysohn Squares in Hagopian and Marsh (2010) [4]. We also look at some familiar examples, with and without the fixed point property, from Bing (1969) [1], Connell (1959) [3], Knill (1967) [7] and note the brush space structures related to these examples.     

The Kakutani fixed point theorem for Roberts spaces

Roberts spaces were the first examples of compact convex subsets of Hausdorff topological vector spaces (HTVS) where the Krein–Milman theorem fails. Because of this exotic quality they were candidates for a counterexample to Schauder's conjecture: any compact convex subset of a HTVS has the fixed point property. However, extending the notion of admissible subsets in HTVS of Klee [Math. Ann. 141 (1960) 286–296], Ngu [Topology Appl. 68 (1996) 1–12] showed the fixed point property for a class of spaces, including the Roberts spaces, he called weakly admissible spaces. We prove the Kakutani fixed point theorem for this class and apply it to show the non-linear alternative for weakly admissible spaces.     

The fixed point property via dual space properties

A Banach space has the weak fixed point property if its dual space has a weak^∗ sequentially compact unit ball and the dual space satisfies the weak^∗ uniform Kadec-Klee property; and it has the fixed point property if there exists ε>0 such that, for every infinite subset A of the unit sphere of the dual space, A∪(−A) fails to be (2−ε)-separated. In particular, E-convex Banach spaces, a class of spaces that includes the uniformly nonsquare spaces, have the fixed point property.     

Kadec-Klee property in Musielak-Orlicz function spaces equipped with the Orlicz norm

It is well-known that the Kadec-Klee property is an important property in the geometry of Banach spaces. It is closely connected with the approximation compactness and fixed point property of non-expansive mappings. In this paper, a criterion for Musielak-Orlicz function spaces equipped with the Orlicz norm to have the Kadec-Klee property are given. As a corollary, we obtain that a class of non-reflexive Musielak-Orlicz function spaces have the Fixed Point property.

     

Common fixed point theorems for hybrid pairs of maps in fuzzy metric spaces

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the notion of common limit range property (CLR property) for two hybrid pairs of mappings in fuzzy metric spaces, and we prove common fixed point theorems using (CLR) property for these mappings with implicit relation. Our results extend some known results to multi-valued arena. Also, we prove common fixed point theorem in fuzzy metric spaces satisfying an integral type.     

Distortion and stability of the fixed point property for non-expansive mappings

Let X be a Banach space. We say that X satisfies the fixed point property (weak fixed point property) if every non-expansive mapping defined from a convex closed bounded (convex weakly compact) subset of X into itself has a fixed point. We say that X satisfies the stable fixed point property (stable weak fixed point property) if the same is true for every equivalent norm which is close enough to the original one. Denote by P(X) the set formed by all equivalent norms with the topology of the uniform convergence on the unit ball of X. We prove that the subset of P(X) formed by the norms failing the fixed point property is dense in P(X) when X is a non-distortable space which fails the fixed point property. In particular, no renorming of ?₁ can satisfy the stable fixed point property. Furthermore, we show some examples of distortable spaces failing the weak fixed point property, which can be renormed to satisfy the stable weak fixed point property. As a consequence we prove that every separable Banach space can be renormed to satisfy the stable weak fixed point property.     

类W-KKM(X,Y,Z),几乎不动点定理和不动点定理

引进了相对弱$R$-子集和类($W$-)KKM$(X,Y,Z)$的概念,给出了相对KKM映射与相对弱$R$-子集之间的等价关系以及$W$-KKM$(X,Y,Z)$的一个性质,然后给出了两个连续选择定理并得到不动点定理和重合点定理, 最后,在一致拓扑空间上得到具有弱-KKM性质的映射的几乎不动点,不动点和重合点的存在定理.     

Fixed point theorems for condensing admissible maps in topological vector spaces

Introducing the notion of c-measure of noncompactness due to S. Hahn, we give a homotopy extension theorem and the fixed point property for pseudo-condensing admissible maps in general topological vector spaces. Moreover, these results are applied to obtain a Leray-Schauder type fixed point theorem for pseudo-condensing admissible maps in topological vector spaces which includes many known results.     

Some fixed point results on L-embedded Banach spaces

In this paper we prove that w-fixed point property and w^★-fixed point property are equivalent concepts for L-embedded Banach spaces which are duals of M-embedded spaces. Similar results will be obtained with respect to the normal structure. These equivalences will be applied to establish new fixed point results for different examples. We will also prove the existence of fixed points for both nonexpansive and asymptotically regular mappings defined on subsets of L-embedded Banach spaces which are sequentially compact for the abstract measure topology. We will check that our results do not hold in the case of the weak topology.     

On asymptotically nonexpansive mappings in hyperconvex metric spaces

Since bounded hyperconvex metric spaces have the fixed point property for nonexpansive mappings, it is natural to extend such a powerful result to asymptotically nonexpansive mappings. Our main result states that the approximate fixed point property holds in this case. The proof is based on the use, for the first time, of the ultrapower of a metric space.

     

An explosion point space without the fixed point property

In 1988 A. Gutek proved that there exist one-point connectifications of hereditarily disconnected spaces that do not have the fixed point property. We improve on this result by constructing a one-point connectification of a totally disconnected space without the fixed point property.     

Orlicz序列空间的Opial性质

本文给出了Ｏｒｌｉｃｚ序列空间具有Ｏｐｉａｌ性质的条件，进而得到了具有Ｏｐｉａｌ条件的Ｏｒｌｉｃｚ序列空间中的任何一个非空的依坐标收敛闭的有界凸集上的第一类非扩张映射Ｔ必有不动点．     

Common fixed point theorems under strict contractive conditions in Menger spaces

The main purpose of this paper is to establish some common fixed point theorems under strict contractive conditions for mappings satisfying the property (E.A) in Menger probabilistic metric spaces. As applications, we obtain the corresponding common fixed point theorems under strict contractive in metric spaces.     

Some fixed point theorems for non-self mappings of contractive type with applications to endpoint theory

In this paper, in the setting of complete metric spaces we establish some fixed point theorems for non-self mappings of contractive type satisfying either the Reich–Zaslavski property or the approximate fixed point property. As applications, we obtain some results in endpoint theory.     

Some geometric properties of a Banach sequence space n (ϕ) related to lp

In this paper we study some geometric properties of the sequence spaces n (ϕ) such as Banach-Saks property, fixed point property and Schur property. (© 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

完备度量空间中集值映象的几个不动点定理

研究了完备度量空间中集值映象序列的不动点性质，得到了几个新的不动点定理，并指出了参考文献中的一个错误．     

Fixed point properties for semigroup of nonexpansive mappings on Fréchet spaces

In this paper, we shall establish a fixed point property on Fréchet spaces for left reversible semitopological semigroups generalizing some classical results.     

Common fixed points of strict contractions in Menger spaces

The aim of this paper is to prove some common fixed point theorems under certain strict contractive conditions for mappings sharing the common property (E.A) in Menger spaces. As applications to our results, we obtain the corresponding common fixed point theorems under strict contraction in metric spaces. Thus, our results generalize many known results in Menger as well as metric spaces. Some related results are also derived besides presenting several illustrative examples.     

Bead spaces and fixed point theorems

The notion of a bead metric space defined here (see Definition 6) is a nice generalization of that of the uniformly convex normed space. In turn, the idea of a central point for a mapping when combined with the “single central point” property of the bead spaces enables us to obtain strong and elegant extensions of the Browder-Göhde-Kirk fixed point theorem for nonexpansive mappings (see Theorems 14-17). Their proofs are based on a very simple reasoning. We also prove two theorems on continuous selections for metric and Hilbert spaces. They are followed by fixed point theorems of Schauder type. In the final part we obtain a result on nonempty intersection.     

Nearly uniformly noncreasy Banach spaces

We introduce and study the class of nearly uniformly noncreasy Banach spaces. It is proved that they have the weak fixed point property. A stability result for this property is obtained.