Products of uniformly noncreasy spaces

We show that finite products of uniformly noncreasy spaces with a strictly monotone norm have the fixed point property for nonexpansive mappings. It gives new and natural examples of superreflexive Banach spaces without normal structure but with the fixed point property.

     

Approximation of fixed points and variational solutions for pseudo-contractive mappings in banach spaces

Let K be a nonempty, closed and convex subset of a real reflexive Banach space E which has a uniformly Gâteaux differentiable norm. Assume that every nonempty closed convex and bounded subset of K has the fixed point property for nonexpansive mappings. Strong convergence theorems for approximation of a fixed point of Lipschitz pseudo-contractive mappings which is also a unique solution to variational inequality problem involving ?-strongly pseudo-contractive mappings are proved. The results presented in this article can be applied to the study of fixed points of nonexpansive mappings, variational inequality problems, convex optimization problems, and split feasibility problems. Our result extends many recent important results.     

超凸度量空间中非扩张映象不动点的逼近

研究了超凸度量空间中非扩张映象不动点的逼近问题,得到了具误差的Ishikawa迭代序列收敛到不动点的一个充要条件．     

Approximating Fixed Points of Infinite Nonexpansive Mappings by the Hybrid Method

In this paper, we introduce an iterative scheme for finding a common fixed point of infinite nonexpansive mappings in a Hilbert space by using the hybrid method. Then, we prove a strong convergence theorem which is connected with the problem of image recovery. Further, using this result, we consider the generalized problem of image recovery and the problem of finding a common fixed point of a family of nonexpansive mappings.     

Strong convergence of modified Ishikawa iteration for two asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and semigroups

In this paper, we established strong convergence theorems for a common fixed point of two asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and for a common fixed point of two asymptotically nonexpansive semigroups by using the hybrid method in a Hilbert space. Moreover, we also proved a strong convergence theorem for a common fixed point of two nonexpansive mappings. Our results extend and improve the recent ones announced by Kim and Xu [T.W. Kim, H.W. Xu, Strong convergence of modified Mann iteration for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and semigroups, Nonlinear Anal. 64 (2006) 1140–1152], Nakajo and Takahashi [K. Nakajo, W. Takahashi, Strong convergence theorems for nonexpansive mappings and nonexpansive semigroups, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 279 (2003) 372–379], and many others.     

Common fixed points of a nonexpansive semigroup and a convergence theorem for Mann iterations in geodesic metric spaces

First, we consider a strongly continuous semigroup of nonexpansive mappings defined on a closed convex subset of a complete CAT(0) space and prove a convergence of a Mann iteration to a common fixed point of the mappings. This result is motivated by a result of Kirk (2002) and of Suzuki (2002). Second, we obtain a result on limits of subsequences of Mann iterations of multivalued nonexpansive mappings on metric spaces of hyperbolic type, which leads to a convergence theorem for nonexpansive mappings on these spaces.     

Edelstein's method and fixed point theorems for some generalized nonexpansive mappings

A new condition for mappings, called condition (C), which is more general than nonexpansiveness, was recently introduced by Suzuki [T. Suzuki, Fixed point theorems and convergence theorems for some generalized nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 340 (2008) 1088-1095]. Following the idea of Kirk and Massa Theorem in [W.A. Kirk, S. Massa, Remarks on asymptotic and Chebyshev centers, Houston J. Math. 16 (1990) 364-375], we prove a fixed point theorem for mappings with condition (C) on a Banach space such that its asymptotic center in a bounded closed and convex subset of each bounded sequence is nonempty and compact. This covers a result obtained by Suzuki [T. Suzuki, Fixed point theorems and convergence theorems for some generalized nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 340 (2008) 1088-1095]. We also present fixed point theorems for this class of mappings defined on weakly compact convex subsets of Banach spaces satisfying property (D). Consequently, we extend the results in [T. Suzuki, Fixed point theorems and convergence theorems for some generalized nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 340 (2008) 1088-1095] to many other Banach spaces.     

Fixed point property for nonexpansive mappings versus that for nonexpansive semigroups

The main result of this paper is that a closed convex subset of a Banach space has the fixed point property for nonexpansive mappings if and only if it has the fixed point property for nonexpansive semigroups.     

Nonexpansive mappings in metric and Banach spaces

The fundamental fixed point theorem for nonexpansive mappings is reformulated in the setting of a metric space possessing a convexity structure, and various constructive and nonconstructive proofs are compared. A new proof of the Browder-Göhde demiclosedness principle for mappings of the formI–T, T nonexpansive, is given, and a related result of R. E. Bruck in discussed.     

Strong convergence theorems of hybrid methods for two asymptotically nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces

In this paper, we introduce two modifications of the Ishikawa iteration, by using the hybrid methods, for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and asymptotically nonexpansive semigroups in a Hilbert space. Then, we prove that such two sequences converge strongly to common fixed points of two symptotically nonexpansive mappings and asymptotically nonexpansive semigroups, respectively. Our main result is connected with the results of Plubtieng and Ungchittrakool [S. Plubtieng, K. Ungchittrakool, Strong convergence of modified Ishikawa iteration for two asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and semigroups, Nonlinear. Anal. 67(2007) 2306-2315], Martinez-Yanes and Xu [C. Martinez-Yanes, H.K. Xu, Strong convergence of CQ method for fixed point iteration processes, Nonlinear. Anal. 64 (2006) 2400-2411] and many others.     

Bead spaces and fixed point theorems

The notion of a bead metric space defined here (see Definition 6) is a nice generalization of that of the uniformly convex normed space. In turn, the idea of a central point for a mapping when combined with the “single central point” property of the bead spaces enables us to obtain strong and elegant extensions of the Browder-Göhde-Kirk fixed point theorem for nonexpansive mappings (see Theorems 14-17). Their proofs are based on a very simple reasoning. We also prove two theorems on continuous selections for metric and Hilbert spaces. They are followed by fixed point theorems of Schauder type. In the final part we obtain a result on nonempty intersection.     

Banach空间中一类映像的三重迭代法

利用赋范线性空间X的凸性模定义,以及凸性模的单调性及半紧性条件,研究了渐近非扩张映射不动点的三步迭代法.减弱了许多条件,从而推广了同类问题的某些结果.     

Denjoy-Wolff theorems for Hilbert’s and Thompson’s metric spaces

We study the dynamics of fixed point free mappings on the interior of a normal, closed cone in a Banach space that are nonexpansive with respect to Hilbert’s metric or Thompson’s metric. We establish several Denjoy-Wolff type theorems which confirm conjectures by Karlsson and Nussbaum for an important class of nonexpansive mappings. We also extend and put into a broader perspective results by Gaubert and Vigeral concerning the linear escape rate of such nonexpansive mappings.     

Approximating solutions of variational inequalities for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings

By using viscosity approximation methods for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces, some sufficient and necessary conditions for a new type of iterative sequences to converging to a fixed point which is also the unique solution of some variational inequalities are obtained. The results presented in the paper extend and improve some recent results in [C.E. Chidume, Jinlu Li, A. Udomene, Convergence of paths and approximation of fixed points of asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 138 (2) (2005) 473-480; N. Shahzad, A. Udomene, Fixed point solutions of variational inequalities for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces, Nonlinear Anal. 64 (2006) 558-567; T.C. Lim, H.K. Xu, Fixed point theories for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, Nonlinear Anal. TMA, 22 (1994) 1345-1355; H.K. Xu, Viscosity approximation methods for nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 298 (2004) 279-291].     

非扩张映像不动点新的简单逼近算法

提出了一个简单的非扩张映像不动点的逼近算法,该算法通过非迭代的逼近序列来实现.从算法的复杂性来看,提出的算法比经典的Mann迭代算法、Ishikawa迭代算法和Halpern迭代算法更简单.提出的算法紧密联系着非扩张映像不动点的存在性,因此,还得到了非扩张映像的新不动点定理, 拓展和改进了经典的Goebel-Kirk,Kim-Xu等作者的结果.     

A common fixed point theorem for compatible quasi contractive self mappings in metric spaces

A common fixed point theorem for weakly commuting quasi contractive self mappings with contracting orbital diameters in metric spaces [V. Berinde, A common fixed point theorem for quasi contractive type mappings, Ann. Univ. Sci. Budapest. 46 (2003) 81-90] is extended to the more general class of compatible quasi contractive self mappings. Our result does extend and generalize numerous related results in literature.     

Almost biased mappings and almost compatible mappings are equivalent under some condition

The concepts of almost biased mappings and almost compatible mappings are introduced. Some variants of these concepts are also discussed. A common fixed point theorem for a pair of almost I-biased mappings in metric spaces is proved under certain condition. In the sequel, it is shown that almost biased mappings and almost compatible mappings are equivalent under some condition.     

Edelstein's fixed point theorem in topological spaces

An extension to topological spaces of a wellknown fixed point theorem of M. Edelstein for contractive mappings on metric spaces is presented. Results based on the generalized Edelstein's theorem are also established concerning the existence of fixed points of continuous selfmaps on a topological space. As a special case a compact starshaped subset of a linear topological space is considered. The results extend the fixed point theoremsfor nonexpansive mappings on a compact metric space of L.F.Guseman, Jr. and B.C. Peters, Jr.     

Viscosity iterative methods for common fixed points of two nonexpansive mappings without commutativity assumption in Hilbert spaces

In this article, we introduce a new viscosity iterative method for two nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces. We also prove, without commutativity assumption, that the iterates converge to a common fixed point of the mappings which solves some variational inequality. The results presented extend the corresponding results of Shimizu and Takahashi [T. Shimizu, W. Takahashi, Strong convergence to common fixed point of families of nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 211 (1997), 71-83], and Yao and Chen [Y. Yao, R. Chen, Convergence to common fixed points of average mappings without commutativity assumption in Hilbert spaces, Nonlinear Analysis 67(2007), 1758-1763].     

关于有限族Lipschitz映射多步Ishikawa迭代算法的收敛性及其应用

本文的目的是研究Lipschitz映射公共不动点问题.基于传统的Ishikawa迭代和Noor迭代方法,我们引入多步Ishikawa迭代算法,并且分别给出了该算法强收敛于有限族拟-Lipschitz映射和伪压缩映射公共不动点的充分必要条件.此外,我们证明了该算法强收敛到非扩张映射的公共不动点.作为应用,我们给出数值试验证实所得的结论.