模糊预期收益率下风险损失率的左偏差度量

为在模糊预期收益率下度量证券的风险损失率 ,引入模糊数的左偏差的定义 ,给出模糊数的左偏差的一个性质和三角型模糊数的左偏差的计算公式。利用模糊预期收益率的左偏差定义了相应的风险损失率 ,这种定义能合理地反映证券的风险损失率与预期收益率之间的对应关系 ,并将这种关系用一个模糊集来表达 ,最给出一个应用示例     

A proposed model for measuring the aggregative risk degree of implementing an RFID digital campus system with the consistent fuzzy preference relations

An RFID digital campus system implementation can enhance convenience in teaching environment, teaching quality and administrative efficiency. When administrators decide to implement an RFID digital campus system, they often encounter unexpected internal and external risk factors and difficulties. Therefore, this study proposes a novel analytic hierarchy model for helping administrators to identify the critical risk factors affecting the RFID digital campus system initiation, and measuring the aggregative risk of implementing an RFID digital campus system. The importance weights of risk factors and possible occurrence ratings of four risk grades (high, medium, low and none) are determined by using consistent fuzzy preference relations. The relative priority weights of evaluators are considered simultaneously by using simple additive weighting method. Multiplying the importance weights of risk factors, the possible occurrence ratings of risk grades and the relative priority weights of evaluators, the aggregative risk degree of implementing an RFID digital campus system is derived. University A in Taiwan is used to demonstrate the computation procedures of this proposed methodology.     

基于模糊模拟的风险投资项目决策

由于风险投资的高不确定性和风险性,使得人们难以准确预测风险投资项目的收益和状态概率,而只能得到其大致的区间范围。鉴于这种情况,本文将投资项目收益和状态概率描述为模糊变量,利用模糊变量的均值和方差建立了模糊风险投资决策模型,并给出利用模糊模拟方法计算的实例。     

Fuzzy matrix games via a fuzzy relation approach

A generalized model for a two person zero sum matrix game with fuzzy goals and fuzzy payoffs via fuzzy relation approach is introduced, and it is shown to be equivalent to two semi-infinite optimization problems. Further, in certain special cases, it is observed that the two semi-infinite optimization problems reduce to (finite) linear programming problems which are dual to each other either in the fuzzy sense or in the crisp sense.     

Fuzzy topology on fuzzy sets: Product fuzzy topology and fuzzy topological groups

The notion of product fuzzy topology in the case of fuzzy topology on fuzzy sets is introduced and the product invariance of fuzzy Hausdorffness, compactness, connectedness are examined. The product fuzzy topology is used to define fuzzy group topology on a fuzzy subgroup of a group G and some properties of fuzzy topological groups are obtained.     

模糊粗糙子群

提出群中的模糊粗糙子群和模糊粗糙正规子群的概念。证明模糊子群的粗糙集是模糊子群，模糊正规子群的粗糙集是模糊正规子群。     

有限群的Fuzzy次正规子群与Fuzzy极大子群

本文研究了有限群的Ｆ次正规子群，得出了一个Ｆ子群是Ｆ次正规子群的充要条件，讨论了Ｆ次正规子群的一些重要性质。另外，本文还引入了有限群的Ｆ极大子群的概念，给出了Ｆ子群是Ｆ极大群的充要条件。最后，给出了三个定理，讨论了有限群Ｇ可解、超可解、幂零与Ｇ的Ｆ次正规子群、Ｆ极大子群之间的联系。     

半群上的模糊群同余

设 S是一个半群 ,ρ是 S上的一个模糊同余。引进半群的模糊半正规子半群的概念 ,证明ρ是 S上的一个模糊群同余当且仅当它的模糊核 K(ρ)是 S的模糊半正规子半群 ;而且对每个给定的模糊半正规子半群 μ可以构造一个模糊同余 ρμ 使得它的模糊核 K(ρμ) =μ.     

A type of fuzzy ring

In this study, by the use of Yuan and Lee’s definition of the fuzzy group based on fuzzy binary operation we give a new kind of fuzzy ring. The concept of fuzzy subring, fuzzy ideal and fuzzy ring homomorphism are introduced, and we make a theoretical study their basic properties analogous to those of ordinary rings.      

基于模糊二元运算的直觉模糊群

为了使直觉模糊群也具有经典的结构,首先给出经典集合G的一种直觉模糊二元运算,利用这种直觉模糊二元运算定义了直觉模糊群,讨论这种直觉模糊群的一些性质,并给出直觉模糊群的两种等价定义。由于直觉模糊群具有和群一样经典的结构,因此,使直觉模糊代数的深入研究有了充分的理论基础。