多复变数准凸映射的偏差定理

首先给出了C~n中单位多圆柱D~n上准凸映射f关于Jacobin矩阵J_f(z)的偏差定理.该定理是单位圆盘凸函数的偏差定理在多复变中的推广.其次得到了Banach空间单位球上准凸映射的偏差定理的上界.最后给出了关于准凸映射偏差定理的两个猜想.     

超凸空间中的连续选择定理与耦合定理

本文给出了超凸空间中的连续选择定理与耦合定理，并得到了它们的证明,作为应用，我们给出了超凸空间中的不动点定理与截口定理．     

对称多胞形的极值性质及其应用

凸多胞形现代理论的主要成就是被称之为Dehn-Sommerville关系的上界定理和下界定理,它们属于凸多胞形的经典组合理论．本文建立了关于对称凸多胞形的两个极值定理,它们可视为凸多胞形度量理论中的上界定理和下界定理,另外给出了两个极值定理的一个应用．     

对称多胞形的极值性质及其应用

凸多胞形现代理论的主要成就是被称之为Dehn-Sommerville关系的上界定理和下界定理,它们属于凸多胞形的经典组合理论.本文建立了关于对称凸多胞形的两个极值定理,它们可视为凸多胞形度量理论中的上界定理和下界定理,另外给出了两个极值定理的一个应用.     

FC-空间上的鞍点定理及应用

在不具有任何凸性结构和线性结构的有限连续空间(简称FC-空间)中给出了一个鞍点定理.并应用此定理,在很弱的条件下证明了一些非空交定理及截口定理,推广了近期文献中的一些相关的结果.     

在抽象凸结构中的逼近选择定理及其应用

本文首先建立了一个新的逼近选择定理,然后作为这个定理的应用,给出对于非H-凸像集值映射的一个不动点定理.     

在抽象凸结构中的逼近选择定理及其应用

本文首先建立了一个新的逼近选择定理,然后作为这个定理的应用,给出对于非H-凸像集值映射的一个不动点定理.     

Hahn-Banach定理在V-凸性模定义中的应用

先给出了V-凸性模的两个等价定义,并利用Hahn-Banach定理给出了它们的等价性.其次,在V-凸性模定义的基础上引进了广义V-凸性模的概念,并给出了其两个等价定义.     

非紧集上不连续函数的Ky Fan不等式及其等价形式和应用

证明了非紧集上不具有任何连续性的函数弱Ky Fan点的存在性,给出了在函数只具非常弱的连续性和凸性条件下非紧集上Ky Fan不等式解的存在性,并给出它的两种等价形式.作为应用:(1)得到Ky Fan截口定理和Fan-Browder不动点定理的推广;(2)应用于博弈理论,得到几个新的Nash平衡存在性定理.     

$\varOmega$-凸集的组合与结构性质[英文]

本文研究$\varOmega$-凸集的组合性质和结构性质. 在一定条件下, 证明关于$\varOmega$-凸集的Randon型定理, Helly型定理. Caratheodory型定理以及Minkowski型定理, 并举例说明对一般的$\varOmega$-凸集这些定理不一定成立. 文中所得结果是关于凸集的这些类型定理的推广, 同时也为有关$\varOmega$-凸函数的研究提供了理论工具.     

Call for nominations for 1994 elections

Mathematical Programming -     

Continuity Adjustment for Control Charts for Attributes

A unified approach is proposed for making a continuity adjustment on some control charts for attributes, e.g., np-chart and c-chart. through adding a uniform (0,1) random observation to the conventional sample statistic (e.g., npi and ci). The adjusted sample statistic then has a continuous distribution. Consequently, given any Type I risk a (the probability that the sample statistic is on or beyond the control limits), control charts achieving the exact value of a can be readily constructed. Guidelines are given for when to use the continuity adjustment control chart, the conventional Shewhart control chart (with ±3 standard deviations control limits), and the control chart based on the exact distribution of the sample statistic before adjustment.     

Criterion for complete determinacy for concave-convexlike games

Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 73–76, March, 1991.     

Algorithms for Computing Characters for Symmetric Spaces

Symmetric spaces or more general symmetric k-varieties can be defined as the homogeneous spaces G _k /K _k , where G is a reductive algebraic group defined over a field k of characteristic not 2, K the fixed point group of an involution θ of G and G _k resp. K _k the sets k-rational points of G resp. K. These symmetric spaces have a fine structure of root systems, characters, Weyl groups etc., similar to the underlying algebraic group G. The relationship between the fine structure of the symmetric space and the group plays an important role in the study of these symmetric spaces and their applications. To develop a computer algebra package for symmetric spaces one needs explicit formulas expressing the fine structure of the symmetric space and group in terms of each other. In this paper we consider the case that k is algebraically closed and give explicit algorithmic formulas for expressing the characters of the weight lattice of the symmetric space in terms of the characters of the weight lattice of the group. These algorithms can easily be implemented in a computer algebra package. The root system of the symmetric space can be described as the image of the root system of the group under a projection π derived from an involution θ on . This implies that . Using these formulas for the characters of each of these lattices we show that in fact . A.G. Helminck is partially supported by N.S.F. Grant DMS-0532140.     

Appropriate problems for learning and for performing—an issue for teacher training

Selecting, modifying or creating appropriate problems for mathematics class has become an activity of increaing importance in the professional development of German mathematics teachers. But rather than asking in general: “What is a good problem?” there should be a stronger emphasis on considering the specific goal of a problem, e.g.: “What are the ingredients that make a problem appropriate for initiating a learning process” or “What are the characteristics that make a problem appropriate for its use in a central test?” We propose a guiding scheme for teachers that turns out to be especially helpful, since the newly introduced orientation on outcome standards a) leads to a critical predominance of test items and b) expects teachers to design adequate problems for specific learning processes (e.g. problem solving, reasoning and modelling activities).     

多产品公司创建平台邀请竞争对手进行联合销售的策略研究

由于资金分配或生产规模的限制,多产品公司的某类产品与专门销售此类产品的专业产品公司相比,会有一定的不足.以两个产品公司为对象,研究了两个竞争性公司的联合销售模式,即多产品公司投资建设平台,邀请销售单一产品的专业公司在平台上共同销售某类产品.运用主从博弈建立联合销售的基础模型,探讨不同销售模式下的相关投资,并利用数值计算进行决策分析.研究表明,通过创建平台进行联合销售,一方面,消除了消费者的额外购物成本;另一方面,在平台进行联合销售使得两个公司由单纯的竞争关系转化为相互补充,不仅能够吸引更多有不同产品需求的客户,而且能够在一定程度上提高两个产品公司的利润.     

Basin attractors for various methods for multiple roots

There are several methods for approximating the multiple zeros of a nonlinear function when the multiplicity is known. The methods are classified by the order, informational efficiency and efficiency index. Here we consider other criteria, namely the basin of attraction of the method and its dependence on the order. We discuss all known methods of orders two to four and present the basin of attraction for several examples.