Hilbert空间上线性算子广义逆A_(T,S)~((2))的存在性及其表示式

设H1和H2是两个Hilbert空间,B(H1,H2)表示从H1到H2的所有有界线性算子的集合,T和S分别是H1和H2的两个闭子空间．如果存在线性算子X∈B(H2,H1)满足XAX=X,R(X)=T,N(X)=S,则称X为线性算子A的具有指定像空间T和零空间S的外逆,记为AT,S(2)．该文进一步研究了线性算子广义逆AT,S(2)存在的若干等价条件及其性质,建立了算子广义逆AT,S(2)的表示形式．     

关于n-BB-倾斜模的一个注记

设A是一个域k上的基本有限维代数.本文证明了如果AT是一个n-BB-倾斜模,那么TB亦为n-BB-倾斜模,其中B=End(AT).进一步,如果AT是一个n-APR-倾斜模,那么TB亦为n-APR-倾斜模.最后,把本文的结果应用到一个具有n-APR-倾斜模AT的代数A上,得到A是n-表示-有限的(无限的)当且仅当B是n-表示-有限的(无限的).     

广义逆A(2)T,S的一个特征

给出了矩阵广义逆AT,S^(2)的一个特征，并由此建立了AT,S^(2)的一种算法。     

新题征展(112)

A 题组新编 　　1.(邓晓锋)过抛物线x2=2py的焦点F的弦AB的端点A,B的切线分别为AT,BT,求证:……     

LIMITING EXPRESSION FOR GENERALIZED INVERSE A_(T,S)~(2) AND ITS CORRESPONDING PROJECTORS

This paper presents the limiting expression for the gen calized inverse A T.S(2) and itscorresgonding projectors Since comonon imnortors inverses,such as and AT.S(2) etc are all generalized in e e AT.S(2) In fact,we give a unified limiting formula of computine such imporiant generalined inverses and its corresponding proiectors,Based on this we estalish and imbedling method fire compoting the generalized in verse AT.S(2) The results extend earlier work by various authors.     

关于广义逆矩阵AT，S^（1,2）的刻画推广

本文通过一类秩等方程给出了AT,S^(1,2)、AT,S^(2)的一种刻画及一类秩等方程有解的充分必要条件，推广了文献[1]、[4]的结论，并改进了[4]关于矩阵A的Drazin逆Af的一类刻画的证明。     

均值不等式的几何证法

如果a、b∈R+ ,那么a +b2 ≥ab .(当且仅当a =b时取“ =”号 ) .这是高中数学课本中的一个重要不等式 ,很容易用综合法证明 .如果稍加研究 ,这个不等式还有巧妙的几何证法 .图 1证法 1　如图 1所示 ,SABCD≥ 4SAA1 B2 D1 (a+b) 2 ≥ 4ab a +b2 ≥ab .(a =b SA2 B2 C2 D2=0 a+b2 =ab)证法 2　如图 2所图 2示 ,设DA =a ,AB =b ,则有OC =a +b2 ,AC =ab a +b2 ≥ab .(a=b AC与OC重合 a +b2 =ab)图 3　　证法 3　如图 3所示 ,设AB =a ,AC=b ,则有AO =AB+BC2 =a +b -a2 =a +b2 ,AT =ab ,AO≥AT a +b2 ≥ab .(a =b …     

渐近Teichmüller空间的不唯一性

设AT(△)是单位圆盘△上所有渐近Teichmüller等价类[[μ]]或[[f~μ]]构成的渐近Teichmüller空间.本文证明了对AT(△)内的任意渐近极值的f~μ,总存在一个[[f~μ]]内的渐近极值映射g~v,使边界伸缩商h~*(μ_(fog)~(-1)(g(z)))≠0.同时也获得了AT(△)在基点处的切空间上的类似结果.     

广义逆ATS^（2）的表示与逼近

给出了广义逆AT,S(2)的一个新的表示式．由此建立了基于两个特殊的Hermite插值多项式的广义逆迭代计算格式,数值例子说明方法是可行的．     

广义逆矩阵A T,s^（2）的性质及其应用

本文主要讨论意义更为一般的广义逆矩阵AT,S(2)的若干性质及在解限制性线性方程组方面的应用.     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.