RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS——Dynamical Behavior for the Three-dimensional Generalized Hasegawa-Mima Equations

We consider the following generalized three-dimensional （3-D） dissipative Hasegawa-Mima equations： △ut - ut ＋ {u, △u} ＋ knuy - vz ＋ α△（u - △u） ＋ f（x, y, z） = 0, （1） vt ＋ {u, v} ＋ uz ＋ γv - β△v = g（x, y, z） （2） with initial datum v｜t=0=u0（x,y,z）,v｜t=0=v0（x,y,z）,（x,y,z）∈Ω∈R^3 （3）.     

具有稳定秩1的置换环

称环R具有稳定秩1,如果对任意的a,b∈R,aR bR=R,则存在Y∈R,使得a by∈U(R).证明了置换环有稳定秩1当且仅当对任意的幂等元e∈R,如果aR b(eR)=R,则存在u,v∈R,使得au b(ev):0且(eR)u (eR)(ev)=eR当且仅当对任意的幂等元e∈R,如果aR b(eR):R,则存在u,t,∈R,使得as b(et)=0当且仅当存在z∈eR,使s=uz,t=vz,从而给出这类置换环新的元素刻画.进一步地,证明了如果R是稳定秩1的置换环,对任意的正则元a∈R,2a总可以表示成两个单位的和.最后对具有降链本原分式的置换环R,证明了对任意的a∈R,2a总可以表示成两个单位的和.     

半素环的交换性条件

则 R 是交换环。本文对文献[1]和[2]的结果进行了推广。记[x,y]=xy-yx,x~(oy)=xy yx,Z~ 表示正整数集合。在1973年,R.Awtar 在[3]中证明了(?)x,y,z∈R,满足多项式恒等式[z,[xy,yx]]-0的半素环 R 是可交换环。1978年,M.A.Quadri 在[4]中又证明了:如果半素环 R 满足[z,xy°yx]=0,则 R 可交换。1980年,Y.Hirano 与 H.Tominaga 对此作了进一步的推广,在[1]中得到:     

A Note on Property of Cauchy Integral on Classical Domains

In[1],ZhengXueanprovedthat:letRI(n×n)befirstclassicaldomain,Unbecharacteris-ticboundaryofRI,x∈Un,f(x)∈L2(Un).Asz=rx(0≤r<1)→x,Cauchyintegral∫Unf(y)det(I-zy′)-ndyconvergetoafunctioninL2(Un).Inthispaper,wewillfacusourselfonCauchyintegralofL2onclassicaldomains[2]andgetsomeproperties.Themainresultisfollowing:Theorem　LetRbeoneofclassicaldomains,LbecharacteristicboundaryofR,f∈L2(L),H(z,ξ)beCauchykernelofRandF(z)=∫Lf(u)H(z,u)u　z∈R,(1)wheretherightisLebesgueintegral;uist…     

半质环的若干交换性条件

设R表示结合环(可以没有单位元)，Z(R)为环R的中心，对任意x·y∈R，[x，y]=xy-yx，郭元春证明了满足(xy)^2-xy^2x∈Z(R)的半质环是交换环，魏宗宣用类似的方法证明了满足(xy)^2-yx^2y∈Z(R)的半质环是交换环，我们推广上述结果，证明了下面的定理。     

关于一个双参数三元不等式的研究

文[1]给出如下结论:设x,yz∈R+,则x/2x+y+z+y/2y+x+z+z/2z+x+y≤3/4.文[2]将这一结论进行指数推广,得到 　　定理A 设x,y,z ∈R+,0相似文献   

关于一个不等式的初等证明及其推广

文[1]提出了一个对称不等式: 命题1 已知x,y∈R+,且x+y=1,则 2<(1/x-x)(1/y-y)≤9/4. (1) 文[2]用微分法证明了不等式(1)的三元推广: 命题2 已知x,y,z∈R+,且 x+y+z=1,则(1/x-x)(1/y-y)(1/z-z)≥(8/3)3.(2) 文[2]在文末问道:不等式(2)是否存在初等证明?     

Uniform meyer solution to the three dimensional cauchy problem for laplace equation

We consider the three dimensional Cauchy problem for the Laplace equation uxx(x,y,z)+ uyy(x,y,z)+ uzz(x,y,z) = 0, x ∈ R,y ∈ R,0 z ≤ 1, u(x,y,0) = g(x,y), x ∈ R,y ∈ R, uz(x,y,0) = 0, x ∈ R,y ∈ R, where the data is given at z = 0 and a solution is sought in the region x,y ∈ R,0 z 1. The problem is ill-posed, the solution (if it exists) doesn't depend continuously on the initial data. Using Galerkin method and Meyer wavelets, we get the uniform stable wavelet approximate solution. Furthermore, we shall give a recipe for choosing the coarse level resolution.     

有限元求解一维奇异摄动问题

1 问题的引入 考虑边值问题 L_y≡-εy″+p(x)y′+q(x)y=f(x),x∈I≡(o,1), y(0)=y(1)=0, (1,1)其中ε是一常数,ε∈(0,1),p(x),q(x),f(x)是[0,1]上的光滑函数,且满足p(x)≥a_1>0,q(x)≥0,q(x)-(1/2)P′(x)≥a_2>0.以下用C和d表示一常数,仅依赖于p(x),q(x),f(x),与ε无关,在不同的地方它们可能代表不同的数. 引入双线性形式 B(u,v)=integral from n=0 to 1(εu′v′+pu′v +quv)dx,u,v∈H~1(I),及范数     

一组几何不等式的代数本源与推广

文[1]、[2]建立了一组很强的几何不等式,其构思之巧妙令人折服,本文追溯问题的代数本源,将其与文[3]的结果统一推广为:定理1　设函数f(x)在[0, ∞)上连续,在(0, ∞)内具有三阶导数且f(x)>0(或f(x)<0),则对任意x、y、z∈R,且x y z=0,有　　f(x2) f(y2) f(z2)　≥(或≤)f(0) 2f(x     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.