C(P)系对幺半群的刻画

设S是幺半群.本文介绍并研究了正则右系的一个推广.一个右S-系A称为C(P)系,如果A的所有循环子系满足条件(P).本文证明了右C(P)系形成了右S-系的一个新的类,同时,C(P)性质为幺半群同调分类研究提供了新思路.     

L－逆左系对幺半群的刻画

正则左Ｓ-系是ｖｏｎ Ｎｅｕｍａｎｎ正则半群的自然推广，逆左Ｓ-系是逆半群的自然推广．作为左逆半群的自然推广，本文引入了Ｌ-逆左系的概念，并用来刻画了几类幺半群，如左逆幺半群，逆幺半群，ａｄｅｑｕａｔｅ幺半群等．     

幺半群的内射类及投射类刻画

类比于一般环上模的内射类,定义了幺半群上的S-系的内射类和投射类,并利用它们刻画了几类特殊的幺半群．证明了完全内射幺半群和完全拟内射幺半群是等价的．并且证明了对于标致幺半群S,它是完全投射的当且仅当它是完全拟投射的当且仅当它上面的投射S-系构成了一个投射类．     

L—逆左系对幺半群的刻画

正则左Ｓ－系是ｖｏｎ ｎｅｕｍａｎｎ正则半群的自然推广，逆左Ｓ－系是逆半群的自然扩广，作为左逆半群的自然推广，本文引入了Ｌ－逆左系的概念，并用来刻画了几类幺半群，如左逆幺半群，逆幺半群，ａｄｅｑｕａｔｅ幺半群等。     

所有循环平坦系满足条件（P）的PSF幺半群

本文讨论所有循环平坦系满足条件（Ｐ）的幺半群的“元素－－理想”特征问题,该问题至今仍未获解决,在Ｓ是左ＰＳＦ幺半群的条件下,本文证明了所有循环平坦右Ｓ－系满足条件（Ｐ）当且仅当Ｓ的任意元ｘ或者是右可消元,或者是右零元,当且仅当对Ｓ的任意真右理想Ｉ,或存在ａ∈Ｉ－Ｉａ,或Ｉ中的所有元素均为右零元,该结果改进并推广了「４」、「７」、「８」、「１５」中的部分结果。     

具有左中心幂等元的弱L-正则半群

本文证明了半群S是一个具有左中心幂等元的弱L-正则半群,当且仅当S为H-左可消幺半群和右零带直积的强半格,并借助具有中心幂等元的弱L-正则半群和右正规带建立了半群S的强织积结构.     

逆半群上S-系的内射壳

认为S的每个元素都诱导了S-系上的一个一元运算,因此S-系是有限代数,泛代数中的所有概念都是适用的．定义了S-系的可半格化子集和S-系的子集的面,构建了逆半群上的S一系的内射壳．推广了有关文献中的结果．     

具有中心幂等元的L-弱正则半群

本文定义了具有中心幂等元的(L)-弱正则半群,研究了这类半群的代数结构.利用半群上的右同余(L)+和左同余R+,证明了半群S是一个具有中心幂等元的(L)-弱正则半群,当且仅当S是H-左可消幺半群的强半格.这推广了Clifford半群的相应结果.     

伪投射S—系

设S是幺半群含有零元0≠1,且S-系为S^0-Act中的对象,本引进伪投射S-系,刻划了伪投射S-系的一些性质和特征。     

右消去幺半群、左正则带和左正则型A幺半群

本文利用右消去幺半群,左正则带建立了真左正则型A幺半群．在证明了任一左正则型A幺半群均有P－覆盖后,给出P－覆盖的结构．     

On Retractable S-Acts

In this paper we introduce a class of right S-acts called retractable S-acts which are right S-acts with homomorphisms into their all subacts. We also give some classifications of monoids by comparing such acts with flatness properties.     

幺半群上的广义内射S-系(英文)

本文考虑拟内射、伪内射、核内射以及支内射S-系的性质,重点讨论这些广义内射S-系的上的线性方程组的性质.例如,A是核内射S-系当且仅当A的任意收缩核B上的任意A-相容线性方程组在B上是可解的;A是支内射S-系当且仅当同构于A的任一分支的S-系B上的任意A-相容线性方程组在B上是可解的.进而讨论了伪内射、核内射以及支内射S-系的融合余积的性质.最后给出了一个充分条件,基于此条件核内射和支内射S-系是等价的.     

关于左完全幺半群

设Ｓ是左完全幺半群．本文讨论了左，右Ｓ－系的链条件，特别地证明了右Ｓ－系的Ｂｊｏｒｋ定理．     

可分解半群的Morita等价

设S,R是可分解半群.记US-FAct={sM∈S-Act|SM=M且SHoms(S,M)≌M],给出了范畴US-FAct与UR-FAct等价的刻划;S分别强Morita等价于一个夹层半群、局部单位半群、幺半群和群的条件;S是完全单半群当且仅当S强Morita等价于一个群且对任何指标集I,S SHoms(S,i∈I S)→i∈I S,s t·f→(st)f,是同构.     

本质子系满足链条件

Let S be a semigroup with zero and an S-act be a centered left S-act. This paper is devoted to the study of chain conditions on PS-acts. We prove that a PS-act having finite decomposition has ACC (DCC) on all subacts if it has ACC (DCC) on essential subacts. Moreover, a PS-act with ACC (DCC) on essential subacts has ACC (DCC) on all subacts if and only if it has finite decomposition. We characterize the structure of a PS-act and generalize some results of the Goldie dimension and semisimple S-acts.     

Left SF-Rings and Regular Rings

A ring R is called a left (right) SF-ring if all simple left (right) R-modules are flat. It is known that von Neumann regular rings are left and right SF-rings. In this article, we study the regularity of left SF-rings and we prove the following: 1) if R is a left SF-ring whose all complement left (right) ideals are W-ideals, then R is strongly regular; 2) if R is a left SF-ring whose all maximal essential right ideals are GW-ideals, then R is regular.     

A Generalization of Regular Left Acts

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On Ordered Semigroups Which are Semilattices of Simple and Regular Semigroups

We characterize the ordered semigroups which are decomposable into simple and regular components. We prove that each ordered semigroup which is both regular and intra-regular is decomposable into simple and regular semigroups, and the converse statement also holds. We also prove that an ordered semigroup S is both regular and intra-regular if and only if every bi-ideal of S is an intra-regular (resp. semisimple) subsemigroup of S. An ordered semigroup S is both regular and intra-regular if and only if the left (resp. right) ideals of S are right (resp. left) quasi-regular subsemigroups of S. We characterize the chains of simple and regular semigroups, and we prove that S is a complete semilattice of simple and regular semigroups if and only if S is a semilattice of simple and regular semigroups. While a semigroup which is both π-regular and intra-regular is a semilattice of simple and regular semigroups, this does not hold in ordered semigroups, in general.