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对一道反常积分习题提供了一个简洁的证明,所采用的方法是反常积分的定义,而后将这道习题作为定理,用其解答了五个例子,这五个例子涉及到正项级数,二重积分,三重积分等. 相似文献
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华东师范大学数学系编《数学分析(下册)》教材在第21.8节介绍了反常二重积分收敛的定义、判定定理,作者发现教材中对本节内容的处理不够清晰,特别是没有给出定理21.19关于反常二重积分收敛等价于绝对收敛的直观解释.本文优化了该节的内容,理顺了反常二重积分收敛的判定方法,证明了无界区域上的二重积分转化为累次积分的定理,构造例子说明了反常一重积分收敛与反常二重积分收敛的本质区别.通过分析例子表明,在本文框架下判定反常二重积分收敛性及计算积分值是非常有效的. 相似文献
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运用牛顿‐莱布尼茨公式和无界函数的反常积分的定义证明无界函数的反常积分的计算定理,运用这个定理计算无界函数的反常积分简单快捷,通过举例说明这个定理的应用,并指出多种大学数学参考书中存在的一个共同错误。 相似文献
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§3 L-积分、反常R-积分与KH-积分之关系。前面我们已经看到.KH-可积函数类确比L-可积函数类广泛,例2.14说明了反常R-可积函数也是KH-可积的,这一节我们将从理论上直接证明反常R-积分、L-积分都为KH-积分的特殊情况。 相似文献
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E. A. Galperin 《Mathematical and Computer Modelling》2000,31(13):679-63
It is demonstrated on examples that a weak singularity (i.e., with converging improper integral) may produce in computations (depending on the algorithm employed) an infinitely ill-conditioned situation when arbitrarily small imprécisions introduced by the algorithm or by a software create divergent approximations for mathematically convergent integrals. The possibility of hidden singularities is shown, and the double error phenomenon is identified and demonstrated in a simple example. Construction of test problems is proposed to check the applicability of existing software prior to its use for the solution of real life problems with weakly-singular equations. It is shown that the application of the integration by parts formula to weakly-singular integrals may create strong singularities (i.e., unbounded terms or divergent improper integrals). Methods of removal of singularities with and without compensation are studied for the numerical solution of infinitely ill-conditioned weakly-singular problems. 相似文献
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In this paper we derive existence and comparison results for discontinuous improper functional integral equations of Volterra type in an ordered Banach space which has a regular order cone. For this purpose we prove Dominated and Monotone Convergence Theorems for improper integrals. The obtained results are then applied to first-order impulsive differential equations. Concrete examples are also solved by using symbolic programming. 相似文献
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通过把二重积分转化成曲线积分,得到二元分式线性齐次复合函数积分的两个定理及其若干推论,并构造一些比较典型的用一般方法难以计算的例子说明结论的应用. 相似文献
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Parviz Khalili 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(8):1102-1106
In this article, we show how Laplace Transform may be used to evaluate variety of nontrivial improper integrals, including Probability and Fresnel integrals. The algorithm we have developed here to evaluate Probability, Fresnel and other similar integrals seems to be new. This method transforms the evaluation of certain improper integrals into evaluation of improper integrals of the corresponding Laplace transform, which in many cases are much easier. 相似文献
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In this paper we study the existence of improper integrals of vector-valued mappings. The so obtained results combined with fixed point results in partially ordered functions spaces are then applied to derive existence and comparison results for least and greatest solutions of initial- and boundary-value problems in ordered Banach spaces. The considered problems can be singular, functional, nonlocal, implicit and discontinuous. Concrete examples are also solved. 相似文献
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Juan Carlos Sampedro 《The Ramanujan Journal》2016,40(3):541-555
In this article, we prove some identities which allow us to evaluate some multiple unit square integrals. In our examples, we will give the value of some double and triple integrals. We then prove several classical integral formulas with the help of these identities and present others that seem to be new. Finally, we get double integrals for classical constants and different expressions for two Ramanujan’s integral formulas. 相似文献
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从被积函数的正负性变化规律入手,借助交错级数的敛散性,给出并证明相应反常积分的敛散性,进而推广得出一类反常积分的敛散性判定定理. 相似文献
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总结学生在求解反常积分问题时经常出现的几类错误,并加以分析和纠正,旨在帮助学生更好地学习和理解反常积分的相关内容. 相似文献