反应扩散方程的紧交替方向差分格式

本文研究二维常系数反应扩散方程的紧交替方向隐式差分格式．首先综合应用降阶法和降维法导出了紧差分格式,并给出了差分格式截断误差的表达式．其次引进过渡层变量,给出了紧交替方向隐式差分格式算法．接着用能量分析方法给出了紧交替方向隐式差分格式的解在离散H^1范数下的先验估计式,证明了差分格式的可解性、稳定性和收敛性,在离散H^1范数下收敛阶为O(r^2 H^4)．然后将Rechardson外推法应用于紧交替方向隐式差分格式,外推一次得到具有O(r^4 H^6)阶精度的近似解．最后给出了数值例子,数值结果和理论结果是吻合的．     

求解广义正则长波方程的守恒差分格式

本文对广义正则长波方程的初边值问题提出了—个隐式差分格式，该格式合理地模拟了方程本身所具有的两个守恒律．给出了差分解的先验估计，证明了差分解的唯一可解性、无条件收敛性及其稳定性．     

关于U_t=aU_(xx)差分格式的进一步研究(英文)

对于热传导方程构造了两个高阶精度的差分格式，一个是三层七点显格式，另一个是三层九点隐格式．证明了差分格式的收敛性和稳定性，最后给出数值计算结果．     

关于Ut=aUxx差分格式的进一步研究

对于热传导方程构造了两个高阶精度的差分格式，一个是三层七点显格式．另一个是三层九点隐格式．证明了差分格式的收敛性和稳定性，最后给出数值计算结果。     

带非线性强迫项的Burgers方程二阶收敛的差分格式

本文研究带非线性强迫项的Burguers方程初边值问题的有限差分方法.构造了一个两层线性化隐式差分格式.证明了差分格式解的存在唯一性、收敛性和稳定性.并给出了差分解在L∞模意义下的收敛阶数为O(h2+τ2).数值例子验证了理论分析结果.     

拟线性抛物方程组第一边界问题的有限差分法——IV.迭代收敛性

继续研究拟线性抛物组边值问题的显式、弱隐式和强隐式有限差分格式,证明了一般有限差分格式解的迭代收敛性。     

分布控制中一类半线性抛物方程的差分格式

本文讨论了在分布控制中出现的一类半线性抛物方程的有限差分方法.构造了一个线性化隐式差分格式.证明了差分格式解的存在唯一性、收敛性和无条件稳定性.并给出了L2和L∞范数意义下的收敛阶数为O(h2 τ2).数值例子验证了理论分析结果.     

三维热传导方程的紧交替方向差分格式

本文研究了三维热传导方程的紧交替方向隐式差分格式.利用算子方法导出了紧交替方向隐式差分格式,并利用Fourier分析方法证明了差分格式的收敛性和绝对稳定性,Richardson外推法外推一次得到具有O(T3+h6)阶精度的近似解.本文方法是对二维热传导方程问题的推广,同样适用于多维的情形.     

时间分数阶慢扩散方程的一类有效差分方法

对时间分数阶慢扩散方程提出一类数值差分方法:显-隐(Explicit-Implicit, E-I)和隐-显(Implicit-Explicit, I-E)差分方法.它是将古典显式格式与古典隐式格式相结合构造出的一类有效差分格式.理论证明了格式解的存在唯一性,用傅里叶方法证明了格式的稳定性和收敛性.数值试验验证了理论分析,表明E-I格式和I-E格式在具有良好的精度且无条件稳定的情况下,计算速度比隐式格式提高了75%.从而用此格式解决分数阶慢扩散方程是可行的.     

油藏数值模拟中动边值问题的迎风差分格式

考虑了三维油藏数值模拟中的动边值问题,对压力方程,给出中心差分格式;对饱和度方程给出隐式迎风差分格式及修正的迎风差分格式,并证明了格式的收敛性。数值算例与理论结果是一致的。     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.