一类特殊的分块反循环矩阵的特征值问题

利用r-循环矩阵的基本性质,探讨了一类特殊的分块反循环矩阵的特征值问题．     

一类特殊的分块反循环矩阵的特征值问题(英文)

利用r-循环矩阵的基本性质,探讨了一类特殊的分块反循环矩阵的特征值问题.     

关于中心对称矩阵的几个性质

利用中心对称矩阵定义及翻转矩阵Vn等技巧,给出中心对称矩阵的一些性质和O≠X∈Cn与VnX同为中心对称矩阵对应于同一特征值的特征向量等结论.     

广义Nekrasov矩阵的充分条件

对任意给定的矩阵,从矩阵元素出发,利用定义构造特殊的正对角矩阵,结合不等式的放缩和数学归纳法,给出广义Nekrasov矩阵判定的三个充分条件,并用数值实例说明了所得结果的有效性.     

关于矩阵相似中变换矩阵的一般形式

本文利用 Jordan标准形理论 ,给出了矩阵相似中的变换矩阵的一般表达形式 .     

关于矩阵多项式Jordan标准形刻画

本文利用矩阵运算、矩阵相似关系及矩阵的秩,深化了Jordan矩阵的性质,并在此基础上刻画了矩阵Jordan标准形中Jordan块的个数及阶数,最后讨论了矩阵多项式Jordan标准形,充实了高等代数中Jordan标准形的结果．     

由三个特殊次序向量对构造三对角对称矩阵

讨论利用给定的三个特殊次序向量对构造不可约三对角矩阵、Jacobi矩阵和负Jacobi矩阵的反问题.在求解方法中,将已知的一些关系式等价地转化为线性方程组,利用线性方程组有解的条件,得到了所研究问题有惟一解的充要条件,并给出了数值算法和例子.     

广义Nekrasov矩阵的细分迭代判别法

利用细分矩阵下标集合的思想,构造递进系数和特殊的正对角矩阵,结合不等式的放缩,给出广义Nekrasov矩阵的迭代判别法,推广和改进了已有相关结果,并用数值实例说明了所得结果的优越性.     

关于合成矩阵的几个性质

利用合成矩阵的概念和翻转矩阵的技巧,结合矩阵的次转置、次自共轭,中心对称等相关情况给出合成矩阵的几个性质,并获得关于n阶翻转矩阵的第n-1个合成矩阵的表达式.     

关于矩阵相似中变换矩阵的一般形式

本利用Jordan标准形理论,给出了矩阵相似中的变换矩阵的一般表达形式。     

关于Toeplitz矩阵的某些注记

In this paper,we study real symmetric Toeplitz matrices commutable with tridi-agonal matrices, present more detailed results than those in [1], and extend them to non-symmetric Toeplitz matrices. Also, complex Toeplitz matrices, especially the corresponding matrices of lower order, are discussed.     

Entropy of orthogonal matrices and minimum distance orthostochastic matrices from the uniform van der Waerden matrices

In this article we formulate an optimization problem of minimizing the distance from the uniform van der Waerden matrices to orthostochastic matrices of different orders. We find a lower bound for the number of stationary points of the minimization problem, which is connected to the number of possible partitions of a natural number. The existence of Hadamard matrices ensures the existence of global minimum orthostochastic matrices for such problems. The local minimum orthostochastic matrices have been obtained for all other orders except for 11 and 19. We explore the properties of Hadamard, conference and weighing matrices to obtain such minimizing orthostochastic matrices.     

Decompositions of some types of quaternionic matrices

The structures of some important types of matrices over the quaternion skew field are discussed, and corresponding decompositions are obtained by virtue of real orthogonal matrices and real anti-symmetric matrices. In particular, the normal forms are found for several classes of quaternionic matrices.     

分块带状矩阵的逆

1引言如果分块矩阵A=(A_(ij))_(n×n)满足A_(ij)=O(j-i＞p且i-j＞q),其中A_(ij)为m阶矩阵,则称A为(p,q)-分块带状矩阵．分块带状矩阵在一些实际问题中经常出现,例如在量子场论中用途很广的非线性Schr(?)dinger方程的差分离散问题,解热传导问题等,都会遇到分块带状矩阵．常见的分块三对角矩阵,分块五对角矩阵都是特殊的分块带状矩阵．采用通常的方法求解分块带状矩阵的逆矩阵时,需要进行O(n~3)次m阶矩阵的运算．本文首先将分块带状矩阵扩充成可逆的分块上(下)三角矩阵,利用其逆矩阵导出了分块带状矩阵的逆矩阵表达式；进而利用所得到的公式分别推导了分块三对角矩阵及分块五对角矩阵的逆矩阵的快速算法,所需运算量为O(n~2)次m阶矩阵的运算．本文的结果扩充了文[1]等关于分块三对角阵求逆的相关结果．     

非广义对角占优矩阵的判定准则

给出了判定非广义对角占优矩阵的充要条件,从理论上彻底解决了不可约非广义对角占优矩阵的判定问题,并给出了判定不可约非广义对角占优矩阵的具体算法.     

关于反中心对称矩阵的某些性质探讨

利用反中心对称矩阵的定义以及翻转矩阵等技巧,给出了反中心对称矩阵的伴随矩阵、特征值及特征向量的一些新结论.     

Constructing self-orthogonal and Hermitian self-orthogonal codes via weighing matrices and orbit matrices

We define the notion of an orbit matrix with respect to standard weighing matrices, and with respect to types of weighing matrices with entries in a finite field. In the latter case we primarily restrict our attention the fields of order 2, 3 and 4. We construct self-orthogonal and Hermitian self-orthogonal linear codes over finite fields from these types of weighing matrices and their orbit matrices respectively. We demonstrate that this approach applies to several combinatorial structures such as Hadamard matrices and balanced generalized weighing matrices. As a case study we construct self-orthogonal codes from some weighing matrices belonging to some well known infinite families, such as the Paley conference matrices, and weighing matrices constructed from ternary periodic Golay pairs.     

Dn中幂等元的一种关系

本研究了Dn中幂等元的某些性质。给出了幂等元的另一个等价刻划以及两幂等元之积仍是幂等元的一个充要条件。     

On tridiagonal conjugate-normal matrices

Conjugate-normal matrices play the same role in the theory of unitary congruences as conventional normal matrices do with respect to unitary similarities. Naturally, the properties of both matrix classes are fairly similar up to the distinction between the congruence and similarity. However, in certain respects, conjugate-normal matrices differ substantially from normal ones. Our goal in this paper is to indicate one of such distinctions. It is shown that none of the familiar characterizations of normal matrices having the irreducible tridiagonal form has a natural counterpart in the case of conjugate-normal matrices.