广义阿贝尔微分方程的周期解

本文讨论了广义阿贝尔微分方程.利用不动点定理,得到了方程存在两个非零周期解的充分条件.同时,我们还讨论了不存在非零周期解和存在唯一非零周期解的情况.     

关于阿贝尔微分方程的唯一周期解的注记

讨论了阿贝尔微分方程,利用不动点定理和李雅普诺夫第二方法,得到了阿贝尔微分方程的唯一周期解的存在性和稳定性.是对倪华(2020)文中定理1的证明中的一个错误进行修正.     

不动点理论与里卡提方程两个正周期解的存在性

利用压缩映射原理,得到里卡提方程一个正周期解的存在性;利用变量变换方法,将里卡提方程转化为伯努利方程.根据伯努利方程的周期解和变量变换,得到里卡提方程的另一个周期解.并讨论了两个正周期解的稳定性,一个周期解在某个区间上是吸引的,另一个周期解在R上是不稳定的.     

具捕获项的比率依赖型食物链模型周期解的存在性

本文利用重合度理论的延拓定理及分析的技巧讨论了具有两个捕获项的比率依赖型食物链系统周期解的存在性问题,得到至少存在四个周期解的充分条件.     

具有三个年龄阶段的自食单种群时滞模型的周期解

利用重合度理论中的延拓定理讨论了一个具有三个成长阶段的自食单种群时滞模型正周期解的存在性,得到了保证周期解存在的充分条件.     

一类时间周期的时滞竞争系统行波解的存在性

该文研究了一类时间周期的时滞Lotka-Volterra竞争系统的行波解.首先,通过构造适当的上、下解,结合单调迭代的方法证明了当cc~*时,存在连接两个半正周期平衡点的行波解,并且利用比较原理得到了周期行波解关于z的单调性.其次,通过单调性证明了行波解在正、负无穷远处的渐近行为.最后,证明了当c=c~*时周期行波解的存在性.     

数理金融模型中Abel方程与Bernoulli方程周期问题的等价性

近年来随机微分方程在数理金融中的应用越来越得到人们的重视,而微分方程的周期性研究对经济模型也越来越重要,Abel(阿贝尔)、Bernoulli(伯努利)方程的周期性具有一定的指导性,但周期性问题的研究常具有一定的难度,为了解决这个问题,采用Mironenko发明的反射函数理论,通过构造与Abel方程、Bernoulli方程共同特征的更一般的方程,得到它们的反射函数,研究了Abel方程与Bernoulli方程的等价性,通过Poincare映射得出了它们相同的周期解问题.     

带有外部输入项的时间周期SIR传染病模型的周期行波解北大核心CSCD

研究了一类带有外部输入项的时间周期SIR传染病模型周期行波解的存在性和不存在性.首先,通过构造辅助系统适当的上下解并定义闭凸锥,将周期行波解的存在性转化为定义在这个闭凸锥上的非单调算子的不动点问题,利用Schauder不动点定理建立辅助系统周期解的存在性,并利用Arzela-Ascoli定理证明了原模型周期行波解的存在性.其次,借助分析技术得到了周期行波解的不存在性.     

具有比率型功能反应的时标动力学系统的周期解

研究了一类具有比率型功能反应的食物链时标动力学系统,利用重合度理论中的延拓定理讨论了此系统周期解的存在性问题,得到了保证周期解存在的充分条件,从而使这一类系统的连续与离散情形:微分方程和差分方程的周期解存在性问题得到了统一研究.     

带梯度算子二阶方程的渐近概周期解

利用渐近概周期函数的性质得到带梯度算子二阶方程的渐近概周期解在C（R^-）中的存在性．同时利用迭代法和线性常微分方程的概周期解的存在性和唯一性,得到R上此方程渐近概周期解的存在和唯一性．     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.