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1.
张志军 《数学年刊A辑(中文版)》2002,(3)
设Ω是RN(N≥3)中的C2有界区域,对带负对流项的情形,对更广泛的非线性项,构造一种新型的非线性变换将爆炸解问题,转化成等价的带奇异项的Dirichlet问题,应用极大值原理得到了爆炸解问题解的最小爆炸速度.应用三种摄动方法,结合上下解方法、二阶椭圆型偏微分方程的估计理论得到了爆炸解的存在性.特别允许非线性项的系数不仅在Ω的内部子区域恒为零而且在Ω上可适当无界.随后再应用摄动方法,将所得结果推广到RN,得到了整体爆炸解的存在性以及在无穷远附近的最小爆炸速度.而对带正对流项的情形,对更广泛的非线性项,构造爆炸上下解u和u在Ω上满足u≤u,得到了爆炸解u的存在性且在Ω上满足u≤u≤u. 相似文献
2.
设Ω是RN(N≥3)中的C2有界区域,对带负对流项的情形,对更广泛的非线性项,构造一种新型的非线性变换将爆炸解问题,转化成等价的带奇异项的Dirichlet问题,应用极大值原理得到了爆炸解问题解的最小爆炸速度.应用三种摄动方法,结合上下解方法、二阶椭圆型偏微分方程的估计理论得到了爆炸解的存在性.特别允许非线性项的系数不仅在Ω的内部子区域恒为零而且在Ω上可适当无界.随后再应用摄动方法,将所得结果推广到RN,得到了整体爆炸解的存在性以及在无穷远附近的最小爆炸速度.而对带正对流项的情形,对更广泛的非线性项,构造爆炸上下解-u和u-在Ω上满足u-≤-u,得到了爆炸解u的存在性且在Ω上满足u-≤u≤-u. 相似文献
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一类半线性椭圆型方程爆炸解的存在性与渐近行为 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
设Ω是R^N(N≥2)中的C^2有界区域,对非线性项带有适当的梯度与无界系数k(x),首先应用非线性变换将爆炸解问题,转化成等价的带奇异项的Dirichlet问题,应用极大值原理得到爆炸解问题的最小爆炸速度。随后,应用摄动方法,结合上下解方法与椭圆型方程的估计理论得到了爆炸解的存在性。 相似文献
5.
设Ω是RN中的C2有界区域,应用问题-p"(s)=g(p(s)),p(s)>0,s∈(0,∞),p(0)=0,lims→∞ p'(s)=β≥0解的性质,构造比较函数,得到了奇异非线性Dirichlet问题-△u=g(u)+λ|▽u|q+σ,u>0,x∈Ω,u|(e)Ω=0的唯一解u∈C2(Ω)∩ C(Ω)满足lim d(x)→O u(x)/p(d(x))=ξo,这里q∈[0,2],λ,σ是非负参数,T(ξ0)=lim t→O+ g(ξot)/ξog(t)=1,9(s)在(0,∞)是正的单调非增函数且lim s→O+g(s)=+∞,∫∞ 1 9(s)ds<∞. 相似文献
6.
Let Ω IR^N, (N ≥ 2) be a bounded smooth domain, p is Holder continuous on Ω^-,
1 〈 p^- := inf pΩ(x) ≤ p+ = supp(x) Ω〈∞,
and f:Ω^-× IR be a C^1 function with f(x,s) ≥ 0, V (x,s) ∈Ω × R^+ and sup ∈Ωf(x,s) ≤ C(1+s)^q(x), Vs∈IR^+,Vx∈Ω for some 0〈q(x) ∈C(Ω^-) satisfying 1 〈p(x) 〈q(x) ≤p^* (x) -1, Vx ∈Ω ^- and 1 〈 p^- ≤ p^+ ≤ q- ≤ q+. As usual, p* (x) = Np(x)/N-p(x) if p(x) 〈 N and p^* (x) = ∞- if p(x) if p(x) 〉 N. Consider the functional I: W0^1,p(x) (Ω) →IR defined as
I(u) def= ∫Ω1/p(x)|△|^p(x)dx-∫ΩF(x,u^+)dx,Vu∈W0^1,p(x)(Ω),
where F (x, u) = ∫0^s f (x,s) ds. Theorem 1.1 proves that if u0 ∈ C^1 (Ω^-) is a local minimum of I in the C1 (Ω^-) ∩C0 (Ω^-)) topology, then it is also a local minimum in W0^1,p(x) (Ω)) topology. This result is useful for proving multiple solutions to the associated Euler-lagrange equation (P) defined below. 相似文献
1 〈 p^- := inf pΩ(x) ≤ p+ = supp(x) Ω〈∞,
and f:Ω^-× IR be a C^1 function with f(x,s) ≥ 0, V (x,s) ∈Ω × R^+ and sup ∈Ωf(x,s) ≤ C(1+s)^q(x), Vs∈IR^+,Vx∈Ω for some 0〈q(x) ∈C(Ω^-) satisfying 1 〈p(x) 〈q(x) ≤p^* (x) -1, Vx ∈Ω ^- and 1 〈 p^- ≤ p^+ ≤ q- ≤ q+. As usual, p* (x) = Np(x)/N-p(x) if p(x) 〈 N and p^* (x) = ∞- if p(x) if p(x) 〉 N. Consider the functional I: W0^1,p(x) (Ω) →IR defined as
I(u) def= ∫Ω1/p(x)|△|^p(x)dx-∫ΩF(x,u^+)dx,Vu∈W0^1,p(x)(Ω),
where F (x, u) = ∫0^s f (x,s) ds. Theorem 1.1 proves that if u0 ∈ C^1 (Ω^-) is a local minimum of I in the C1 (Ω^-) ∩C0 (Ω^-)) topology, then it is also a local minimum in W0^1,p(x) (Ω)) topology. This result is useful for proving multiple solutions to the associated Euler-lagrange equation (P) defined below. 相似文献
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本文将研究一般区域上高维p-Laplacian方程保号解的存在性:{u(x)=0,x∈ЭΩ,-div(φp(■u))=a(x)φp(u++β(x)φp(u-)+ra(x)f(u)),x∈Ω,其中Ω是RN中一个有界且在其边界上光滑的区域,N≥2,1
p-2s,a(x)∈C(Ω,(0,+∞)),u+=max{u,0},u-=-min{u,0},a{x},β(x)∈C(Ω);f∈C(R,R)对于s>0,sf(s)>0成立.当f0■(0,∞)或f∞∈(0,∞)(其中f0=|s|→0limf(s)/φp(s),f∞=|s|→+∞limf(s)/φp(s)),且r≠0属于一定区间时,可以获得上述高维p-Laplacian方程保号解的存在性.我们用全局分歧技巧和连通序列集取极限的方法获得主要结果. 相似文献
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本文将研究一般区域上高维p-Laplacian方程保号解的存在性:{u(x)=0,x∈ЭΩ,-div(φp(■u))=a(x)φp(u++β(x)φp(u-)+ra(x)f(u)),x∈Ω,其中Ω是RN中一个有界且在其边界上光滑的区域,N≥2,1
p-2s,a(x)∈C(Ω,(0,+∞)),u+=max{u,0},u-=-min{u,0},a{x},β(x)∈C(Ω);f∈C(R,R)对于s>0,sf(s)>0成立.当f0■(0,∞)或f∞∈(0,∞)(其中f0=|s|→0limf(s)/φp(s),f∞=|s|→+∞limf(s)/φp(s)),且r≠0属于一定区间时,可以获得上述高维p-Laplacian方程保号解的存在性.我们用全局分歧技巧和连通序列集取极限的方法获得主要结果. 相似文献
9.
积分微分方程有限元逼近的强超收敛性 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
考虑下面的抛物型积分微分方程初边值问题: (a) ut+A(t)u+∫0tB(t,s)u(s)ds=f, (x,t)∈Q=Ω×J,J=(0,T] (b) u=0,(x,t)∈ Ω×J,(1) (c) u(x,0)=u0,x∈Ω,其中Ω为Rd(d≤4)中具有分片光滑边界 Ω的有界域,A(t)是一致正定的二阶椭圆微分算子 相似文献
10.
In this article,we study the initial boundary value problem of generalized Pochhammer-Chree equation u_(tt)-u_(xx)-u_(xxt)-u_(xxtt)=f(u) xx,x ∈Ω,t 0,u(x,0) = u0(x),u t(x,0)=u1(x),x ∈Ω,u(0,t) = u(1,t) = 0,t≥0,where Ω=(0,1).First,we obtain the existence of local W k,p solutions.Then,we prove that,if f(s) ∈ΩC k+1(R) is nondecreasing,f(0) = 0 and |f(u)|≤C1|u| u 0 f(s)ds+C2,u 0(x),u 1(x) ∈ΩW k,p(Ω) ∩ W 1,p 0(Ω),k ≥ 1,1 p ≤∞,then for any T 0 the problem admits a unique solution u(x,t) ∈ W 2,∞(0,T;W k,p(Ω) ∩ W 1,p 0(Ω)).Finally,the finite time blow-up of solutions and global W k,p solution of generalized IMBq equations are discussed. 相似文献
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该文讨论Navier边值条件下的双调和特征值问题 Δ2u=λa(x)u+f(x, u), x∈ Ω, u=Δu=0, x∈ Ω,
解的存在性, 其中Ω RN(N ≥ 5)是有界光滑区域, Δ2为双调和算子, 权函数a(x)> 0 a. e. 于Ω, 且 a(x)∈Lr(Ω) (r ≥ N/4). 应用变分方法, 得出了在f(x, u)=0的情况下方程的第二特征值, 并研究了它的结构. 同时在f(x, u) 满足一定的条件下, 得出了共振与非共振情形下方程非零解的存在性 . 相似文献
13.
Rabeh Ghoudi 《偏微分方程(英文版)》2012,25(4):366-386
This paper is concerned with the following non linear elliptic problem involving nearly critical exponent (P^k_ε): (-Δ)^ku=K(x)|u|^{(4k/(n-1k))-ε}u in Ω, Δ^{k-1}u=…=Δu=u=0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is a bounded smooth domain in R^n, n≥ 2k+2, k≥ 1, ε is a small positive parameter and K is a smooth positive function in Ω. We construct signchanging solutions of (P^k_ε) having two bubbles and blowing up either at two different critical points of K with the same speed or at the same critical point. 相似文献
14.
NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS FOR THE EXISTENCE OF NONNEGATIVE SOLUTIONS OF INHOMOGENEOUS p-LAPLACE EQUATION 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
LetΩbe a smooth bounded domain in Rn. In this article, we consider the homogeneous boundary Dirichlet problem of inhomogeneous p-Laplace equation -△pu=|u|q-1u λf(x) onΩ, and identify necessary and sufficient conditions onΩand f(x) which ensure the existence, or multiplicities of nonnegative solutions for the problem under consideration. 相似文献
15.
本文讨论了如下一类渐近线性椭圆方程组{-Δu-μΔv=g(x,v),-Δv-λΔu=f(x,u),x∈Ω,u=v=0,x∈(e)Ω在H10(Ω)×H10(Ω)中至少存在一个非负非平凡的解对(u,v),其中Ω是RN中的一个光滑有界区域,f(x,t)和g(x,t)是Ω×R上的连续函数并且在无穷远处渐近线性. 相似文献
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刘衍胜 《应用泛函分析学报》2004,6(3):193-199
考虑下述奇异半线性反应扩散方程初值问题(()-1-t△u=ut+f(x),t>0,x∈RN
lim u(t,x)=0,x∈RN t→0=)其中r>0,△=∑( )/( )x2i,f(x)非负且f(x)∈L∞(RN).首先利用增算子不动点定理,重新证明了IVP在(0,+∞)上至少存在一个非负解,并给出了IVP解的迭代逼近序列.其次获得了一个有关IVP(1)正解的无限增长性的结果.最后,证明了当r>1时,去掉条件1/r-1≥n/2,IVP的正解u(t)同样会产生爆破.研究结果表明情形limut→+∞(t,x)=+∞不会出现. 相似文献
18.
给出增线性椭圆方程-△u=λV(x)u+f(x.u)在Ω上的一个非零解,其中Ω
RN(N≥3)可以无界.并允许Ω=RN.V(x)可以变号,并通过截断技巧得到上述问题的一个非负解和一个非正解. 相似文献
19.
The authors study the singular diffusion equationwhere Ω(?)Rn is a bounded domain with appropriately smooth boundary δΩ, ρ(x) = dist(x,δΩ), and prove that if α≥p-1, the equation admits a unique solution subject only to a given initial datum without any boundary value condition, while if 0 <α< p - 1, for a given initial datum, the equation admits different solutions for different boundary value conditions. 相似文献
20.
Philippe Souplet 《偏微分方程通讯》2013,38(5-6):545-551
We investigate thc close relations existing between certain geometric properties of domains Ω of RN, the validity of Poincark inequalities in Ω, and the behavior of solutions of semilinear parabolic equations. For the equation ut-△u=|u|p-1 we obtain a purely geometric, necessary and sufficient condition on Ω, for the 0 solution to be asymptotically (and exponentially) stable in Lr(ω)1<r<∞ when r is supercritical(r>N(p-1)/2 . The condition is that the inradius of Ω be finite. The result is different for r critical. For the equation ut-△u=up-μ|u|q,q≥p>1,μ>0 we prove that the finiteness of the inradius is a necessary and sufficient condition for global existence and boundedness of all nonnegative solutions. 相似文献