提升钢线绳动态分析的分段线性化解法

本文在研究提升机绳系动态特性过程中，建立了一类非齐次边界条件混合问题的波动方程；应用离散化方法将非齐次项分段线性化，得到了该类波动方程的半解析解。     

高维非齐次时间分数阶扩散-波动方程的解析解问题

分数阶微积分是专门研究任意阶积分和微分的数学性质及其应用的领域,是传统的整数阶微积分的推广,分数阶微分方程是含有非整数阶导数的方程.时间分数阶扩散-波动方程可以用来模拟由传统的扩散-波动方程演变而来的反常扩散方程.考虑在有限区间上高维非齐次时间分数阶扩散-波动方程的初边值问题.利用分离变量法,导出了高维非齐次时间分数阶扩散-波动方程初边值问题的基本解.     

化波动方程的非齐次边界为齐次边界

在一维波动方程初边值问题中,通过构造辅助函数的方法,分类将各种非齐次边界条件转化为齐次边界条件.     

对波动方程初边值问题边界条件齐次化函数的一个注解

基于传统的齐次化边界条件方法,采用傅里叶级数法讨论了波动方程初边值问题第一类非齐次边界条件齐次化函数问题,分析表明:对同一定解问题,在不同齐次化函数下的解在适定意义下是等价的.     

具源项的波动方程的非古典对称

给出了具源项的波动方程的非古典对称的完全分类和相应源项的所有可能的具体表达式.除了古典对称对应的巳知源项外,获得了允许非古典对称的新源项,其中包括著名的演化方程,如线性(齐次和非齐次)波动方程,双曲Liouville方程和Klein-Gordon方程等.这些结果解答了Clarkson在2001年中提出的关于波方程非古典对称的公开问题.同时,用分类中得到的对称,通过求不变解构造了以上演化方程的一些新的精确解.     

浅析数学物理方程求解中的延拓思想——以波动方程为例

应用延拓方法和无界波动方程定解问题的达朗贝尔公式,求解半无界波动方程的定解问题,其中的边界条件分别为第一类和第二类非齐次型.旨在拓宽学生的解题思路,使学生灵活掌握解题方法,并为《数学物理方程》课程的教学提供些许参考.     

四元数分析中的T算子与两类边值问题

本文研究四元数分析中的非齐次 Ｄｉｒａｃ方程．引入了这类方程的分布解即 Ｔ算子,证明了Ｔ算子的一些性质并考察了非齐次Ｄｉｒａｃ方程的Ｄｉｒｉｃｈｌｅｔ边值问题,并将结果推广到高阶非齐次Ｄｉｒａｃ方程及这种方程的一类边值问题的情况．     

非齐次线性递归方程的特解公式

提出了非齐次线性递归方程的降阶公式,并由此导出了常系数非齐次线性递归方程的特解公式.     

非齐次线性递归方程的特解公式

提出了非齐次线性递归方程的降阶公式,并由此导出了常系数非齐次线性递归方程的特解公式．     

压电热弹性体的变分原理及正则方程和齐次方程

结合对偶变量理论,为压电热弹性体混合层合板问题推导了齐次的控制方程和Hamilton等参元列式．首先根据广义的Hamilton变分原理推导了压电热弹性体非齐次的Hamilton正则方程．然后进一步考虑了热平衡方程与导热方程中变量的对偶关系,通过增加正则方程的维数,成功地将非齐次的正则方程转化为能独立求解压电热弹性体耦合问题的齐次控制方程．为了推导四节点Hamilton等参元列式的方便,可将温度梯度关系类比成本构关系并构建新的变分原理．齐次方程大大简化了人们在分析压电热弹性体耦合问题时,通常要求解非齐次方程和关于平衡方程和导热方程的二阶微分方程的繁琐方法,同时也减少了数值计算工作量．     

一类高阶非线性波方程的子方程与精确行波解

结合子方程和动力系统分析的方法研究了一类五阶非线性波方程的精确行波解.得到了这类方程所蕴含的子方程, 并利用子方程在不同参数条件下的精确解, 给出了研究这类高阶非线性波方程行波解的方法, 并以Sawada Kotera方程为例, 给出了该方程的两组精确谷状孤波解和两组光滑周期波解.该研究方法适用于形如对应行波系统可以约化为只含有偶数阶导数、一阶导数平方和未知函数的多项式形式的高阶非线性波方程行波解的研究.     

Traveling wave front and stability as planar wave of reaction diffusion equations with nonlocal delays

This paper is concerned with traveling wave front and the stability as planar wave of reaction diffusion system on ${\mathbb{R}^{n}}$ , where n ≥ 2. Existence and asymptotic behavior of traveling wave front are discussed firstly. The stability as planar wave is established secondly by using super-sub solution method. Under initial perturbation that decays at space infinity, the perturbed solution converges to planar wave as ${t \rightarrow {\infty}}$ and the convergence is uniform in ${\mathbb{R}^{n}}$ .     

一类Benney-Kawahara-Lin方程的孤波解

基于计算机代数系统,研究了一类Benney-Kawahara-Lin方程,利用行波变换法给出了它的一类孤波解,并分析了所得解的物理意义.     

Large time behavior for discontinuous dynamics on Hilbert spaces

This paper is concerned with the behavior in time for a certain class of dynamics which are discontinuous with respect to the time variable. We introduce the corresponding wave operators and we ensure their existence. Moreover, under suitable conditions this class of wave operators can be approximated in the strong sense by a sequence of ordinary wave operators. Our results can be applied to impulsive dynamical systems.

     

Hyperbolic systems equivalent to the wave equation

Some relation along an additional characteristic is constructed for a class of Friedrichs hyperbolic systems to which the wave equation is reduced. The statement is proven about preservation of a vortex. The conditions are stated for the solutions to Friedrichs hyperbolic systems of this class to remain solutions to the initial wave equation.     

On Double Wave Type Flows

Siberian Mathematical Journal - We study the potential double wave equation and the system of spatial double wave equations. In the class of solutions of multiple wave type, these equations are...     

Runge–Kutta methods and viscous wave equations

We study the numerical time integration of a class of viscous wave equations by means of Runge–Kutta methods. The viscous wave equation is an extension of the standard second-order wave equation including advection–diffusion terms differentiated in time. The viscous wave equation can be very stiff so that for time integration traditional explicit methods are no longer efficient. A-Stable Runge–Kutta methods are then very good candidates for time integration, in particular diagonally implicit ones. Special attention is paid to the question how the A-Stability property can be translated to this non-standard class of viscous wave equations.      

Research on traveling wave solutions for a class of (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear equation

Nonlinear wave phenomena are of great importance in the nature, and have became for a long time a challenging research topic for both pure and applied mathematicians. In this paper the solitary wave, kink (anti-kink) wave and periodic wave solutions for a class of (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear equation were obtained by some effective methods from the dynamical systems theory.     

The geodesic hypothesis and non-topological solitons on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds

A class of solitary wave solutions to a semi-linear wave equation on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold is studied. A construction of solutions which concentrate on geodesics is given.     

高维弱扰动破裂孤子波方程行波解

研究了一类高维弱扰动破裂孤子波方程.首先讨论了对应的典型破裂孤子波方程, 利用待定系数投射方法得到了孤子波精确解.再利用泛函分析和摄动理论得到了原弱扰动破裂孤子波方程的孤子行波渐近解.最后, 举出例子说明了用该方法得到的弱扰动破裂孤子波方程的行波渐近解具有简捷、有效和较高精度的优点.