Skew-commutator relations and Gröbner-Shirshov basis of quantum group of type F 4

We give a Grobner-Shirshov basis of quantum group of type F4 by using the Ringel-Hall algebra approach. We compute all skew-commutator relations between the isoclasses of indecomposable representations of Ringel- Hall algebras of type F4 by using an ＇inductive＇ method. Precisely, we do not use the traditional way of computing the skew-commutative relations, that is first compute all Hall polynomials then compute the corresponding skew- commutator relations; instead, we compute the ＇easier＇ skew-commutator relations which correspond to those exact sequences with middle term indecomposable or the split exact sequences first, then ＇deduce＇ others from these ＇easier＇ ones and this in turn gives Hall polynomials as a byproduct. Then using the composition-diamond lemma prove that the set of these relations constitute a minimal CrSbner-Shirshov basis of the positive part of the quantum group of type F4. Dually, we get a Grobner-Shirshov basis of the negative part of the quantum group of type F4. And finally, we give a Gr6bner-Shirshov basis for the whole quantum group of type F4.     

On Some Varieties of Soluble Lie Algebras

In this paper,we study a class of soluble Lie algebras with variety relations that the commutator of m and n is zero.The aim of the paper is to consider the relationship between the Lie algebra L with ...     

Quasi-binomial coefficients stemming from Nakayama algebras

It is known that there is a very closed connection between the set of non-isomorphic indecomposable basic Nakayama algebras and the set of admissible sequences.To determine the cardinal number of all nonisomorphic indecomposable basic Nakayama algebras,we describe the cardinal number of the set of all t-length admissible sequences using a new type of integers called quasi-binomial coefficients.Furthermore,we find some intrinsic relations among binomial coefficients and quasi-binomial coefficients.     

Dedekind整环上的不可分解扭模

We give a direct proof to the classification of all indecomposable torsion modules over a Dedekind ring. As an application, we classify all indecomposable locally-nilpotent modules over the polynomial algebra with one variable over a field.     

Categorical resolutions of a class of derived categories

We clarify the relation between the subcategory D_(hf)~b(A) of homological finite objects in D~b(A)and the subcategory K~b(P) of perfect complexes in D~b(A), by giving two classes of abelian categories A with enough projective objects such that D_(hf)~b(A) = K~b(P), and finding an example such that D_(hf)~b(A)≠K~b(P). We realize the bounded derived category D~b(A) as a Verdier quotient of the relative derived category D_C~b(A), where C is an arbitrary resolving contravariantly finite subcategory of A. Using this relative derived categories, we get categorical resolutions of a class of bounded derived categories of module categories of infinite global dimension.We prove that if an Artin algebra A of infinite global dimension has a module T with inj.dimT ∞ such that ~⊥T is finite, then D~b(modA) admits a categorical resolution; and that for a CM(Cohen-Macaulay)-finite Gorenstein algebra, such a categorical resolution is weakly crepant.     

On Connected Components of Skew Group Algebras

Let A be a basic connected finite dimensional associative algebra over an algebraically closed field k and G be a cyclic group. There is a quiver Q_G with relations ρG such that the skew group algebras A[G] is Morita equivalent to the quotient algebra of path algebra kQ_G modulo ideal(ρ_G). Generally, the quiver Q_G is not connected. In this paper we develop a method to determine the number of connect components of Q_G. Meanwhile, we introduce th...     

REPRESENTATIONS OF AFFINE HECKEALGE BRAS OF TYPE G2

Let k be a field and q a nonzero element in k such that the square roots of q are in k. We use Hq to denote an affne Hecke algebra over k of type G2 with parameter q. The purpose of this paper is to study representations of Hq by using based rings of two-sided cells of an affne Weyl group W of type G2. We shall give the classification of irreducible representations of Hq. We also remark that a calculation in [11] actually shows that Theorem 2 in [1] needs a modification, a fact is known to Grojnowski and Tanisaki long time ago. In this paper we also show an interesting relation between Hq and an Hecke algebra corresponding to a certain Coxeter group. Apparently the idea in this paper works for all affne Weyl groups, but that is the theme of another paper.     

The double Ringel-Hall algebra on a hereditary abelian finitary length category

In this paper, we study the category H (ρ) of semi-stable coherent sheaves of a fixed slope ρ over a weighted projective curve. This category has nice properties: it is a hereditary abelian finitary length category. We will define the Ringel-Hall algebra of H (ρ) and relate it to generalized Kac-Moody Lie algebras. Finally we obtain the Kac type theorem to describe the indecomposable objects in this category, i.e. the indecomposable semi-stable sheaves.     

Low Dimensional Cohomology of Hom-Lie Algebras and q-deformed W（2, 2） Algebra

This paper aims to study low dimensional cohomology of Hom-Lie algebras and the qdeformed W(2, 2) algebra. We show that the q-deformed W(2, 2) algebra is a Hom-Lie algebra. Also,we establish a one-to-one correspondence between the equivalence classes of one-dimensional central extensions of a Hom-Lie algebra and its second cohomology group, leading us to determine the second cohomology group of the q-deformed W(2, 2) algebra. In addition, we generalize some results of derivations of finitely generated Lie algebras with values in graded modules to Hom-Lie algebras.As application, we compute all αk-derivations and in particular the first cohomology group of the q-deformed W(2, 2) algebra.     

Anti-commutative Grbner-Shirshov basis of a free Lie algebra

The concept of Hall words was first introduced by P. Hall in 1933 in his investigation on groups of prime power order. Then M. Hall in 1950 showed that the Hall words form a basis of a free Lie algebra by using direct construction, that is, first he started with a linear space spanned by Hall words, then defined the Lie product of Hall words and finally checked that the product yields the Lie identities. In this paper, we give a Grbner-Shirshov basis for a free Lie algebra. As an application, by using the ...     

半导出Hall代数的Grobner-Shirshov基

在Dynkin型Ringel-Hall代数中,不可分解表示同构类之间的所有拟交换关系之集构成由这些关系生成的理想的一个极小Grobner-Shirshov基,并且相应的不可约元素构成此Ringel-Hall代数的一组PBW基.本文的目的是将把此结果推广到Dynkin箭图的半导出Hall代数上去.为此,首先通过计算所有合成来证明不可分解表示同构类之间的所有拟交换关系之集是一个极小Grobner-Shirshov基.然后,作为一个应用,通过取所有不可约元素构造一组PBW基.     

Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov Basis of Quantum Group of Type $\mathbb{D}_4$

The authors take all isomorphism classes of indecomposable representations as new generators, and obtain all skew-commutators between these generators by using the Ringel-Hall algebra method. Then they prove that the set of these skew-commutators is a Gröbner-Shirshov basis for quantum group of type \(\mathbb{D}_4\).     

A∞∞ _ 型 Ringel-Hall 代数

这是利用 A^∞_∞ -型 Ringel-Hall 代数研究sl ^∞_∞ -型量子群的两篇文章中的第一篇. 为此首先需要研究建立在任意域k 上的无限维路代数 kA^∞_∞ 的有限维表示. 在文章的第一部分, 我们给出了所有的不可分解 kA^∞_∞ - 表示, 并且清楚地刻画了它们之间的扩张关系; 在第二部分, 对于给定的有限域k, 我们研究了 Ringel-Hall 代数 H(kA^∞_∞). 主要观察是把H(kA^∞_∞) 看作 Ringel-Hall 代数 H(kA_∞) 的正向极限, 把 H(kA_∞) 看作Ringel-Hall 代数 H(kA_n) 的正向极限. 特别地, 我们得到了H(kA^∞_∞) 的一个 PBW-基, 并且 证明了H(kA^∞_∞) 恰好和它的合成子代数重合.     

Elliptic Lie algebras and tubular algebras

This article is to study relations between tubular algebras of Ringel and elliptic Lie algebras in the sense of Saito-Yoshii. Using the explicit structure of the derived categories of tubular algebras given by Happel-Ringel, we prove that the elliptic Lie algebra of type , , or is isomorphic to the Ringel-Hall Lie algebra of the root category of the tubular algebra with the same type. As a by-product of our proof, we obtain a Chevalley basis of the elliptic Lie algebra following indecomposable objects of the root category of the corresponding tubular algebra. This can be viewed as an analogue of the Frenkel-Malkin-Vybornov theorem in which they described a Chevalley basis for each untwisted affine Kac-Moody Lie algebra by using indecomposable representations of the corresponding affine quiver.     

A specialization of prinjective Ringel-Hall algebra and the associated Lie algebra

In the present paper we describe a specialization of prinjective Ringel-Hall algebra to 1, for prinjective modules over incidence algebras of posets of finite prinjective type, by generators and relations. This gives us a generalisation of Serre relations for semisimple Lie algebras. Connections of prinjective Ringel-Hall algebras with classical Lie algebras are also discussed.     

Indecomposables with smaller cohomological length in the derived category of gentle algebras Dedicated to Professor Yingbo Zhang on the Occasion of Her 70th Birthday

Bongartz(2013) and Ringel(2011) proved that there is no gaps in the sequence of lengths of indecomposable modules for the ?nite-dimensional algebras over algebraically closed ?elds. The present paper mainly studies this "no gaps" theorem as to cohomological length for the bounded derived category Db(A) of a gentle algebra A: if there is an indecomposable object in D~b(A) of cohomological length l 1, then there exists an indecomposable with cohomological length l-1.     

Skew differential operator algebras of twisted Hopf algebras

By introducing a twisted Hopf algebra we unify several important objects of study. Skew derivations of such an algebra are defined and the corresponding skew differential operator algebras are studied. This generalizes results in the Weyl algebra. Applying this investigation to the twisted Ringel-Hall algebra we get, in particular, a natural realization of the non-positive part of a quantized generalized Kac-Moody algebra, by identifying the canonical generators with some linear, skew differential operators. This also induces some algebras which are quantum-group like.     

Linear quivers and the geometric setting of quantum GLn

This paper presents a connection between the defining basis presented by Beilinson-Lusztig-MacPherson [1] in their geometric setting for quantum GL_n and the isomorphism classes of linear quiver representations. More precisely, the positive part of the basis in [1] identifies with the defining basis for the relevant Ringel-Hall algebra; hence, it is a PBW basis in the sense of quantum groups. This approach extends to q-Schur algebras, yielding a monomial basis property with respect to the Drinfeld-Jimbo type presentation for the positive (or negative) part of the q-Schur algebra. Finally, the paper establishes an explicit connection between the canonical basis for the positive part of quantum GL_n and the Kazhdan-Lusztig basis for q-Schur algebras.     

Skew Clifford algebras

We introduce a generalization, called a skew Clifford algebra, of a Clifford algebra, and relate these new algebras to the notion of graded skew Clifford algebra that was defined in 2010. In particular, we examine homogenizations of skew Clifford algebras, and determine which skew Clifford algebras can be homogenized to create Artin-Schelter regular algebras. Just as (classical) Clifford algebras are the Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt (PBW) deformations of exterior algebras, skew Clifford algebras are the ${\mathbb{Z}}_2$-graded PBW deformations of quantum exterior algebras. We also determine the possible dimensions of skew Clifford algebras and provide several examples.