On the Wielandt Subgroup in a p-Group of Maximal Class

The Wielandt subgroup of a group G,denoted by w(G),is the intersection of the normalizers of all subnormal subgroups of G.In this paper,the authors show that for a p-group of maximal class G,either wi(G) = ζi(G) for all integer i or wi(G) = ζi+1(G) for every integer i,and w(G/K) = ζ(G/K) for every normal subgroup K in G with K = 1.Meanwhile,a necessary and suflcient condition for a regular p-group of maximal class satisfying w(G) = ζ2(G) is given.Finally,the authors prove that the power automorphism group PAut(G) is an elementary abelian p-group if G is a non-abelian pgroup with elementary ζ(G) ∩ 1(G).     

Almost simple groups with socle ~3D_4(q) act on finite linear spaces

After the classification of flag-transitive linear spaces, attention has now turned to line-transitive linear spaces. Such spaces are first divided into the point-imprimitive and the point-primitive, the first class is usually easy by the theorem of Delandtsheer and Doyen. The primitive ones are now subdivided, according to the O'Nan-Scotte theorem and some further work by Camina, into the socles which are an elementary abelian or non-abelian simple. In this paper, we consider the latter. Namely, T≤G≤Aut(T) and G acts line-transitively on finite linear spaces, where T is a non-abelian simple. We obtain some useful lemmas. In particular, we prove that when T is isomorphic to 3D4(q), then T is line-transitive, where q is a power of the prime p.     

The automorphism group of a generalized extraspecial p-group

In this paper, the automorphism group of a generalized extraspecial p-group G is determined, where p is a prime number. Assume that |G| = p 2n+m and |ζG| = p m , where n 1 and m 2. (1) When p is odd, let Aut G G = {α∈ AutG | α acts trivially on G }. Then Aut G G⊿AutG and AutG/Aut G G≌Z p-1 . Furthermore, (i) If G is of exponent p m , then Aut G G/InnG≌Sp(2n, p) × Z p m-1 . (ii) If G is of exponent p m+1 , then Aut G G/InnG≌ (K Sp(2n-2, p))×Z p m-1 , where K is an extraspecial p-group of order p 2n-1 . In particular, Aut G G/InnG≌ Z p × Z p m-1 when n = 1. (2) When p = 2, then, (i) If G is of exponent 2 m , then AutG≌ Sp(2n, 2) × Z 2 × Z 2 m-2 . In particular, when n = 1, |AutG| = 3 · 2 m+2 . None of the Sylow subgroups of AutG is normal, and each of the Sylow 2-subgroups of AutG is isomorphic to H K, where H = Z 2 × Z 2 × Z 2 × Z 2 m-2 , K = Z 2 . (ii) If G is of exponent 2 m+1 , then AutG≌ (I Sp(2n-2, 2)) × Z 2 × Z 2 m-2 , where I is an elementary abelian 2-group of order 2 2n-1 . In particular, when n = 1, |AutG| = 2 m+2 and AutG≌ H K, where H = Z 2 × Z 2 × Z 2 m-1 , K = Z 2 .     

On the Number of Conjugacy Classes in Semi-Products of Certain Finite Groups

Let V be a vector space of n-dimension over the field GF(p) of p elements,where p is a prime. V is also an elementary abelian p-group.Let G be a p'-group oflinear transformations on V.Theorem 1 Let π_v(a_1,a_2) be the number of the common fixed points of a_1and a_2 on V, a_1, a_2 ∈G. Let k(GV) be the number of conjugacy classes in thesemi-product GV (We also denote it by GV) of G and V. Then     

一类广义幂零群

This paper considers such a group G which possesses nontrivial proper subgroups H 1 ,H 2 such that any proper subgroup of G not contained in H 1 ∪ H 2 is p-closed and obtains that if G is soluble,then the number of prime divisors contained in ｜G｜ is 2,3 or 4;if not,then it has a form x N where N/Φ（N） is a non-abelian simple group.Then the structure of such a group is determined for p = 2,H 1 = H 2 under some conditions.     

The Isomorphism Problem of Normalized Unit Groups of Group Algebras of a Class of Finite 2-groups

Let p be a prime and F_p be a finite field of p elements. Let F_pG denote the group algebra of the finite p-group G over the field F_p and V(F_pG) denote the group of normalized units in F_pG.Suppose that G and H are finite p-groups given by a central extension of the form■ and G’≌Z_p, m ≥ 1. Then V(F_pG)≌V(F_pH) if and only if G≌H. Balogh and Bovdi only solved the isomorphism problem when p is odd. In this paper, th...     

On the Structure of the Augmentation Quotient Group for Some Non-abelian p-groups

In this paper,we study the basis of augmentation ideals and the quotient groups of finite non-abelian p-group which has a cyclic subgroup of index p,where p is an odd prime,and k is greater than or equal to 3.A concrete basis for the augmentation ideal is obtained and then the structure of its quotient groups can be determined.     

Automorphisms of Extensions of Q by a Direct Sum of Finitely Many Copies of Q

Let G be an extension of Q by a direct sum of r copies of Q.(1) If G is abelian, then G is a direct sum of r + 1 copies of Q and Aut G = GL(r + 1, Q);(2) If G is non-abelian, then G is a direct product of an extraspecial Q-group E and m copies of Q, where E/ζ E is a linear space over Q with dimension 2 n and m + 2 n = r. Furthermore, let Aut_G'G be the normal subgroup of Aut G consisting of all elements of Aut G which act trivially on the derived subgroup G of G, and Aut_(G/ζG),_(ζG)G be the normal subgroup of Aut G consisting of all central automorphisms of G which also act trivially on the center ζ G of G. Then(i) The extension 1→ Aut_(G')G→ Aut G→ Aut G'→ 1 is split;(ii)Aut_(G')G/Aut_(G/ζG),_(ζG)G = Sp(2 n, Q) ×(GL(m, Q) Q~(m));(iii) Aut_(G/ζG),ζGG/Inn G= Q~(2 nm).     

Torsion Completeness of Sylow <Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-Groups in Semisimple Group Rings

Let G be an abelian p-group and K be a field of the first kind with respect to p of char K ≠p and of sp(K) = N or NU {0}. Then it is shown that the normed Sylow p-subgroup S(KG) is torsion complete if and only if G is bounded (Theorem 1). An analogous fact is proved for the case when K is of the second kind (Theorem 2). These completely settle a conjecture posed by us in Compt. Rend. Acad. Bulg. Sci. (1993) and are also a supplement to our result in the modular case published in Acta Math. Hungar. (1997).     

Winter定理和Dietz定理的推广

设G是由中心扩张1→Z_p^m→G→Z_p×…Z_p所决定的有限p-群,且|G’|≤p.确定了G的自同构群结构,推广了Winter和Dietz的工作     

广义超特殊p-群的自同构群Ⅲ

确定了广义超特殊p-群G的自同构群的结构.设|G|=p~(2n+m),|■G|=p~m,其中n≥1,m≥2,Aut_fG是AutG中平凡地作用在Frat G上的元素形成的正规子群,则(1)当G的幂指数是p~m时,(i)如果p是奇素数,那么AutG/AutfG≌Z_((p-1)p~(m-2)),并且AutfG/InnG≌Sp(2n,p)×Zp.(ii)如果p=2,那么AutG=Aut_fG(若m=2)或者AutG/AutfG≌Z_(2~(m-3))×Z_2(若m≥3),并且AutfG/InnG≌Sp(2n,2)×Z_2.(2)当G的幂指数是p~(m+1)时,(i)如果p是奇素数,那么AutG=〈θ〉■Aut_fG,其中θ的阶是(p-1)p~(m-1),且Aut_f G/Inn G≌K■Sp(2n-2,p),其中K是p~(2n-1)阶超特殊p-群.(ii)如果p=2,那么AutG=〈θ_1,θ_2〉■Aut_fG,其中〈θ_1,θ_2〉=〈θ_1〉×〈θ_2〉≌Z_(2~(m-2))×Z_2,并且Aut_fG/Inn G≌K×Sp(2n-2,2),其中K是2~(2n-1)阶初等Abel 2-群.特别地,当n=1时...     

Frattini子群循环的有限$p$-群中的非交换集和极大Abel子群

设G是一个群,X是G的一个子集,若对于任意x,y∈X且x≠y,都有xy≠yx,则称X是G的一个非交换集.进一步,如果对于G中的任意其它非交换子集Y,都有|X|≥|Y|,那么称X是G的一个极大非交换集.文中确定了Frattini子群循环的有限p-群中极大非交换集和极大Abel子群的势.     

最高阶元素个数为40的非可解群的分类

设$\varphi$为群${\rm Aut}(N)$的同态,记$H_\varphi\times N$为群$N$借助于群$H$的半直积.设$G$为有限不可解群,本文证明: 若$G$中最高阶元素个数为40, 则$G$同构于下列群之一:(1)~$Z_{4\varphi}\times A_5$,\,${\rm ker}\varphi=Z_2$; (2)~$D_{8\varphi}\times A_5,\,{\rm ker}\varphi=Z_2\times Z_2$; (3)~$G/N=S_5$, $N=Z(G)=Z_2$; (4)~$G/N=S_5$, $N=Z_2\times Z_2,\,N\cap Z(G)=Z_2$.     

换位子群是不可分Abel群的有限秩可除幂零群

完整地确定了换位子群是不可分Abel群的有限秩可除幂零群的结构,证明了下面的定理.设G是有限秩的可除幂零群,则G的换位子群是不可分Abel群当且仅当G'=Q或Q_p/Z且G可以分解为G=S×D,其中当G'=Q时,■当G'=Q_p/Z时,S有中心积分解S=S_1*S_2*…*S_r,并且可以将S形式化地写成■其中■,式中s,t都是非负整数,Q是有理数加群,π_κ(k=1,2,…,t)是某些素数的集合,满足π_1■Cπ_2■…■π_t,Q_π_k={m/n|(m,n)=1,m∈Z,n为正的π_k-数}.进一步地,当G'=Q时,(r;s;π_1,π_2,…,π_t)是群G的同构不变量;当G'=Q_p/Z时,(p,r;s;π_1,π_2,…,πt)是群G的同构不变量.即若群H也是有限秩的可除幂零群,它的换位子群是不可分Abel群,那么G同构于H的充分必要条件是它们有相同的不变量.     

具有两个p''维非线性不可约特征标的非可解群

McKay猜想是有限群表示理论中的一个重要问题.本文考虑了具有两个p'维不可约特征标的非可解群群G,并证明了McKay猜想对此类群成立.更进一步,当p为奇素数时,下面结果成立:p=3,G≌PSL_2(7)或存在一个正规2-群N,满足G/N≌PSL_2(5).     

广义Macaulay-Northcott模与Tor-群

Let （S,≤） be a strictly totally ordered monoid which is also artinian, and R a right noetherian ring. Assume that M is a finitely generated right R-module and N is a left Rmodule. Denote by [[MS,≤]] and [NS,≤] the module of generalized power series over M, and the generalized Macaulay-Northcott module over N, respectively. Then we show that there exists an isomorphism of Abelian groups：Tori[[ RS,≤]]（[[MS,≤]],[NS,≤]）≌ s∈S ToriR （M,N）.     

关于有限Abel p-群的自同构群

从有限Abel p-群P的型不变量出发,给出了其自同构群AutP的阶的计算公式,并利用|AutP|的计算公式得到了下面3个结果:1.由有限Abel p-群的型不变量的两种变换得到了其自同构群的阶的变化规律;2.用群的阶、秩、幂指数三个量界定了有限Abel p-群的自同构的阶;3.对部分Frattini子群为p阶群的有限p-群,确定了其自同构群的阶何时达到最小值和最大值.     

剩余有限Minimax可解群的4阶正则自同构

设G是剩余有限minimax可解群,α是G的4阶正则自同构,则下面结果成立:(1)如果映射φ:G→G (g→[g,α])是满射,那么G是中心子群被亚Abel群的扩张.(2)C_G(α~2)和[G,n-1α~2]/[G,nα~2](n∈Z~+)都是Abel群的有限扩张.     

有限伪反射群的相对不变式的 Poincar\''e级数

Let F be a field with characteristic 0, V = Fn the n-dimensional vector space over F and let G be a finite pseudo-reflection group which acts on V . Let χ ： G→ F＊ be a 1- dimensional representation of G. In this article we show that χ（g） = （detg）α（0 ≤ α ≤ r - 1）, where g ∈ G and r is the order of g. In addition, we characterize the relation between the relative invariants and the invariants of the group G, and then we use Molien’s Theorem of invariants to compute the Poincar′e series of relative invariants.