小波级数的部分和的逐点收敛性

对小波级数的部分和的逐点收敛性进行了讨论,通过引入函数空间L2r(R),研究了函数f∈L2r(R)的小波级数的部分和fn的r阶导数对f(r)的逐点逼近问题.当函数f(r)在点x处连续时,建立了逼近速度的一个精确估计,进而得到了相关的逐点收敛定理.其次,当点x为函数f(r)的第一类间断点时,建立了f(r)n对f(r)在点x处的左右极限的算术平均值的收敛速度的一个估计.     

判别变号数值级数敛散性的一种方法

设变号数值级数 ∑∞ｎ =1ａｎ (1 ) ,我们只对其中较为特殊的一种 ,即交错级数∑∞ｎ =1(- 1 ) ｎ- 1 ａｎ　 (2 )有莱布尼兹判别法[1 ] Ｐ2 4 5.而在此定理的证明过程中及变号级数的性质[1 ] Ｐ2 33 中 ,学生往往会觉得困惑 :为什么有的级数加括号后收敛 ,而原级数并不收敛 ;但有的级数加括号收敛 ,而原级数也收敛 .为此 ,他们需花费很多时间和精力来弄通这一部分 .而事实上 ,我们有如下定理　设变号级数 ∑∞ｎ =1ａｎ　 (1 )的通项趋于0 ,若将此级数不改变次序地任意添加一些括号 ,且诸括号里所含最大项数有界而得到新级数∑∞ｋ=1Ａｋ …     

数项级数敛散性的判别程序与正项级数的地位和作用

作者曾给出过数项级数敛散性的判别程序,本文对原有框图进行了修改和补充．从框图中不仅可以了解到级数收敛的定义,级数收敛的必要条件、交错级数的莱布尼兹定理以及绝对收敛与收敛的关系,更能体会到正项级数在数项级数中的重要地位．事实上,对一般的级数,如果用正项级数的比值或根值审敛法判定收敛,则收敛;若发散,则发散（只要注意到比值或根值审敛法的证明过程就不难推出这一点）．正是由于这个原因,正项级数在函数项级数的研究中起着十分重要的作用．一、数项级数敛散性的判别程序二、止坝级数在由数坝线教甲同作用众所周知,定…     

数项级数和的几种典型求法

借助实例介绍利用级数收敛和数列极限存在的关系并结合阿贝尔变换求数项级数和的方法、利用幂级数和傅里叶级数的和函数在某点的函数值来求数项级数和的方法、利用基本初等函数的泰勒级数公式求数项级数和的方法.     

交错级数收敛性判别法

研究交错级数收敛性判别法.通过计算级数通项的极限和单调性得到三个判据,并对其中两个结论给出形式简化的推论,最后举例说明所提判别法的应用.     

在W12(R)空间中函数逼近的一种新方法

在再生核空间W12(R)中,利用再生核的性质实现了既不用计算导数也不需要计算积分,而只用函数值就可以将函数展开成级数的一种方法,并且这种级数的部分和{fn(x)}作为逼近f(x)的序列,它的误差rn(x)=f(x)-fn(x)在空间范数意义下单调下降.     

基于p-级数的交错级数敛散性判别法

选择p-级数作为参照级数,由比较判别法可得关于交错级数敛散性判别的一种新方法.新方法可直接判别交错级数的敛散性,并在收敛时,给出级数是条件收敛还是绝对收敛.实例说明其应用.     

关于p—级数敛散性的又一证明

在级数的学习中，常常会用到户一级数：的敛散性来讨论一些级数的敛散性，一般教科书常是利用广义积分来判定p—级数的敛散性，本文主要介绍利用几何级数来判定P—级数的敛散性的一个方法。众所周知，几何级数（等比级数）当I引wtl时收敛，当卜后1时发散。为讨论产一级数的敛散性，需要下面的一个结论。命题设（。，）为递减的正项数列，那末级数2。，；与】Zn。。。。同敛散。证明设S，；和。，，；分别是级数2。。与2Zn。。。。的部分和，即如果也。，；收敛，则由（3）的第一个不等式可知｛A。｝单调增且有上界，从而AiZ’”a，。收…     

一类交错级数的收敛定理

讨论和分析了一类交错级数的收敛问题,给出了异于莱布尼兹判别法的关于交错级数的一个收敛定理.我们的结论还推广了正项级数的拉阿伯判别法的使用范围.     

交错级数敛散性判别法

给出了交错级数的一个判别法,应用此判别法可直接判别交错级数是否收敛,以及收敛时是绝对收敛还是条件收敛.     

关于正弦级数$\bm{L^{1}}$-收敛性研究中对单调递减条件的确切推广

本文在处理$L^1$-收敛性问题中给出了一个确切的条件和一种更直接的方式.     

On Fourier Re-Expansions

An old problem on absolute convergence of the re-expansion in the sine (cosine) Fourier series of an absolutely convergent cosine (sine) Fourier series is extended to the non-periodic case (Fourier transforms). Necessary and sufficient conditions are given as relations between the Fourier transforms and their Hilbert transforms. Sufficient conditions for integrability of the Hilbert transform are obtained.     

Generalized Fourier transform on an arbitrary triangular domain

In this paper, we construct generalized Fourier transform on an arbitrary triangular domain via barycentric coordinates and PDE approach. We start with a second-order elliptic differential operator for an arbitrary triangle which has the so-called generalized sine (TSin) and generalized cosine (TCos) systems as eigenfunctions. The orthogonality and completeness of the systems are then proved. Some essential convergence properties of the generalized Fourier series are discussed. Error estimates are obtained in Sobolev norms. Especially, the generalized Fourier transforms for some elementary polynomials and their convergence are investigated. This work was supported by the Major Basic Project of China (No. G19990328) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60173021).     

Uniform convergence and integrability of Fourier integrals

Firstly, we study the uniform convergence of cosine and sine Fourier transforms. Secondly, we obtain Pitt-Boas type results on Lp-integrability of Fourier transforms with the power weights. The solutions of both problems are written as criteria in terms of general monotone functions.     

Generalized Hardy identity and relations to Gibbs-Wilbraham and Pinsky phenomena

We consider the Fourier series of the indicator functions of several dimensional balls. For the spherical partial sum of the Fourier series, we extract the Gibbs-Wilbraham (or Gibbs), Pinsky and the third phenomena as an extension of Hardy's identity. The third phenomenon has been shown by Kuratsubo recently. We prove the Gibbs-Wilbraham phenomenon for all dimensions and give another proof of the Pinsky phenomenon. Pinsky gave the order of the divergence for the Fourier inversion at the origin. We give the order of the divergence of the Fourier series at the origin and show that both orders coincide. We also investigate the uniform convergence for the Fourier series and the Fourier inversion.     

Distribution functions and trigonometric series with monotonically decreasing coefficients

The order of the distribution function of the sum of a cosine series with monotonically decreasing coefficients is determined. Theorems concerning integrability and convergence are proved for certain integral classes.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 3–10, July, 1971.The author wishes to thank O. D. Tsereteli for directing this work and P. L. Ul'yanov for the interest he showed in it.     

例说n项和数列极限的几种求法

有限个数列和的极限一般可用"数列和的极限等于数列极限的和"的运算法则来计算,而对于n项和数列的极限不能采用和的运算法则.针对此问题,文中利用迫敛性、定积分、幂级数和函数性质以及Fourier级数和函数得到了求此类极限的方法.     

Positivity and boundedness of trigonometric sums

We give a systematic account of results which assure positivity and boundedness of partial sums of cosine or sine series. New proofs of recent results are sketched.     

一个条件收敛级数重排项后的和

研究了以自然数倒数所构成的一个典型交错级数重排项后所得级数的收敛性及求和问题．证明了当其正项和负项均按由小到大的顺序排列后,每出现r个正项后面接t个负项的排列所得到的级数收敛,并利用幂级数求得了重排项后级数的和．     

Sine‐cosine wavelet method for fractional oscillator equations

Purpose In this article, a novel computational method is introduced for solving the fractional nonlinear oscillator differential equations on the semi‐infinite domain. The purpose of the proposed method is to get better and more accurate results. Design/methodology/approach The proposed method is the combination of the sine‐cosine wavelets and Picard technique. The operational matrices of fractional‐order integration for sine‐cosine wavelets are derived and constructed. Picard technique is used to convert the fractional nonlinear oscillator equations into a sequence of discrete fractional linear differential equations. Operational matrices of sine‐cosine wavelets are utilized to transformed the obtained sequence of discrete equations into the systems of algebraic equations and the solutions of algebraic systems lead to the solution of fractional nonlinear oscillator equations. Findings The convergence and supporting analysis of the method are investigated. The operational matrices contains many zero entries, which lead to the high efficiency of the method, and reasonable accuracy is achieved even with less number of collocation points. Our results are in good agreement with exact solutions and more accurate as compared with homotopy perturbation method, variational iteration method, and Adomian decomposition method. Originality/value Many engineers can utilize the presented method for solving their nonlinear fractional models.