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1.
In this paper, we study a class of ruin problems, in which premiums and claims are dependent. Under the assumption that premium income is a stochastic process, we raise the model that premiums and claims are dependent, give its numerical characteristics and the ruin probability of the individual risk model in the surplus process. In addition, we promote the number of insurance policies to a Poisson process with parameter λ, using martingale methods to obtain the upper bound of the ultimate ruin probability. 相似文献
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本文推广了龚日朝(2001)的风险模型,把保费随机化,利用鞅方法讨论了保单来到过程与索赔来到过程均为Po isson过程的破产概率.接着又讨论了G erber-Sh iu期望折现函数,推导出了其满足的积分方程,以及L ap lace变换.最后利用随机游动的知识,讨论了当保单来到过程与索赔来到过程为同一更新过程时的破产概率. 相似文献
3.
In this paper, the risk model under constant dividend
barrier strategy is studied, in which the premium income follows a compound
Poisson process and the arrival of the claims is a p-thinning process of the
premium arrival process. The integral equations with boundary conditions for
the expected discounted aggregate dividend payments and the expected discounted
penalty function until ruin are derived. In addition, the explicit expressions
for the Laplace transform of the ruin time and the expected aggregate discounted
dividend payments until ruin are given when the individual stochastic premium
amount and claim amount are exponentially distributed. Finally, the optimal
barrier is presented under the condition of maximizing the expectation of the
difference between discounted aggregate dividends until ruin and the deficit at ruin. 相似文献
4.
This paper focuses on ruin probability for
Cox model with variable premium rate and constant investment return
when the claims have heavy tailed distribution. By considering the
"skeleton process' of Cox risk model, a recursive equation for
finite time ruin probabilities are derived in terms of "renewal
techniques' and asymptotic estimation for finite time ruin
probabilities and ultimate ruin probability are obtained by
inductive method. 相似文献
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Consider a compound Poisson surplus process of an insurer with debit interest and tax payments. When the portfolio is in a profitable situation, the insurer may pay a certain proportion of the premium income as tax payments. When the portfolio is below zero, the insurer could borrow money at a debit interest rate to continue his/her business. Meanwhile, the insurer will repay the debts from his/her premium income. The negative surplus may return to a positive level except that the surplus is below a certain critical level. In the latter case, we say that absolute ruin occurs. In this paper, we discuss absolute ruin quantities by defining an expected discounted penalty function at absolute ruin. First, a system of integro-differential equations satisfied by the expected discounted penalty function is derived. Second, closed-form expressions for the expected discounted total sum of tax payments until absolute ruin and the Laplace-Stieltjes transform (LST) of the total duration of negative surplus are obtained. Third, for exponential individual claims, closed-form expressions for the absolute ruin probability, the LST of the time to absolute ruin, the distribution function of the deficit at absolute ruin and the expected accumulated discounted tax are given. Fourth, for general individual claim distributions, when the initial surplus goes to infinity, we show that the ratio of the absolute ruin probability with tax to that without tax goes to a positive constant which is greater than one. Finally, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the absolute ruin probability of a modified risk model where the interest rate on a positive surplus is involved. 相似文献
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This paper deals with the discrete-time risk model with nonidentically distributed claims. The recursive formula of finite-time
ruin probability is obtained, which enables one to evaluate the probability of ruin with desired accuracy. Rational valued
claims and nonconstant premium payments are considered. Some numerical examples of finite-time ruin probability calculation
are presented. 相似文献
9.
有随机投资回报的随机保费模型的渐近破产概率(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文研究了随机投资回报环境下扰动的随机保费模型的破产问题.利用鞅方法和随机分析的理论讨论了盈余过程的一些基本性质,得到了一个可以用来求解破产时刻的Laplace变换的积分微分方程,结果推广了已有的随机投资问报风险模型的结论. 相似文献
10.
In this paper, we consider a renewal risk model with stochastic premiums income. We assume that the premium number process and the claim number process are a Poisson process and a generalized Erlang (n) processes, respectively. When the individual stochastic premium sizes are exponentially distributed, the Laplace transform and a defective renewal equation for the Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function are obtained. Furthermore, the discounted joint distribution of the surplus just before ruin and the deficit at ruin is given. When the claim size distributions belong to the rational family, the explicit expression of the Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function is derived. Finally, a specific example is provided. 相似文献
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论将索赔到达点过程由Poisson点过程推广为由马氏链的跳跃点形成的点过程,保费收取由净收入随机确定,我们得到破产概率ψ(u)及条件破产概率φi(u)满足的积分方程. 相似文献
13.
研究了当保费率随理赔强度的变化而变化时C ox风险模型的折现罚金函数,利用后向差分法得到了折现罚金函数所满足的积分方程,进而得到了破产概率,破产前瞬时盈余、破产时赤字的各阶矩所满足的积分方程.最后给出当理赔额服从指数分布,理赔强度为两状态的马氏过程时破产概率的拉普拉斯变换,对一些具体数值计算出了破产概率的表达式. 相似文献
14.
讨论一类带干扰索赔相关且保费收取为一复合泊松过程风险模型的破产问题,利用鞅方法得出Lundberg不等式和最终破产概率公式。 相似文献
15.
进一步推广Sparre Andersen风险模型,考虑有意外巨额赔付情况下得到保险公司的破产概率,并得到尾等价式,此结果反映了特殊的巨额索赔对破产的影响程度.另外,当有巨灾索赔发生的时候,模型会对保险费率做出相应的调整. 相似文献
16.
该文考虑变保费率的扰动风险模型, 其中索赔的分布是重尾的. 对这个风险模型, 给出了索赔剩余过程的精细大偏差; 同时, 还得到了它的有限时间破产概率的Cramer-Lundberg型极限结果. 相似文献
17.
We consider the problem of minimizing the probability of ruin by purchasing reinsurance whose premium is computed according to the mean–variance premium principle, a combination of the expected-value and variance premium principles. We derive closed-form expressions of the optimal reinsurance strategy and the corresponding minimum probability of ruin under the diffusion approximation of the classical Cramér–Lundberg risk process perturbed by a diffusion. We find an explicit expression for the reinsurance strategy that maximizes the adjustment coefficient for the classical risk process perturbed by a diffusion. Also, for this risk process, we use stochastic Perron’s method to prove that the minimum probability of ruin is the unique viscosity solution of its Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation with appropriate boundary conditions. Finally, we prove that, under an appropriate scaling of the classical risk process, the minimum probability of ruin converges to the minimum probability of ruin under the diffusion approximation. 相似文献
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本文研究了具有随机保费收入的风险模型的Gerber-Shiu罚金函数的可微性以及渐近性质,随机保费收入通过一个复合泊松过程刻画.本文得到了Gerber-Shiu函数所满足的积分微分方程,给出了Gerber-Shiu罚金函数二次可微与三次可微的充分条件.当所讨论的罚金函数是三次可微的时候,前述积分微分方程可以转化为一般的常微分方程.利用常微分方程的标准方法,当个体随机保费和随机理赔都是指数分布的时候,得到了绝对破产概率在初始盈余趋向于无穷大时的渐近性质. 相似文献
20.
保费收入为Poisson过程的更新风险模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对于保费收入为Poisson过程的更新风险模型,利用马氏链的理论,借助转移概率,得出了破产概率和破产赤字的展式及其所满足的积分方程. 相似文献