正常算子的谱与K-理论

本文研究了算子代数的K-理论.利用代数拓扑方法,获得了复Hilbert空间上正常算子所生成算子代数的K-群与该算子谱几何性质的定性关系.     

一类不可分解Banach空间上线性算子的谱性质

给出一类不可分解的∑_e~1型Banach空间上线性算子(不一定有界)的谱结构,并讨论这种空间上生成C_0群或C_0半群的线性算子的有界性、特殊的谱性质和谱结构,还给出这种空间上闭算子是有界算子的一个充分条件。     

Dirichlet型空间上的紧加权复合算子的谱

该文研究了单位多圆柱情形Dirichlet型空间上的加权复合算子的谱.对一类紧加权复合算子,给出了其谱的完全刻画,推广了已有结果.     

拟紧算子的谱性质和遍历性

对Banach空间X上的一个线性有界算子A,若存在一紧算子Q和一自然数m,使得‖A~m-Q‖<1,则称A是拟紧算子.本文使用算子谱理论的方法,从多个方面刻划了算子的拟紧性.     

一类抽象动力系统的C0群性质及其在迁移理论中的应用

本文研究一类抽象动力系统的性质.使用Hilbert空间的分解方法,获得了主算子的谱和相应的群的表示;使用有界线性算子的扰动理论,获得了抽象动力算子的谱分解.作为应用,研究了迁移理论中的一类积-微分方程.     

关于广义二次算子

设B(H)表示定义在希尔伯特空间H,上的所有有界线性算子的全体.如果A∈B(H)满足二次算子方程A2=αA βP,其中α,β∈C,P是一个非零的幂等算子且AP=PA=A,则称A为广义二次算子.记L(P)为关于幂等算子P的广义二次算子之集.我们用算子谱论的方法研究了L(P)的谱和群逆等相关性质,并推广了R. W. Farebrother和G. Trenkler的结论.     

Dirichlet空间上的Toeplitz算子

本文讨论了高维 Ｄｉｒｉｃｈｌｅｔ空间上 Ｔｏｅｐｌｉｔｚ算子的若干性质,计算了某些特殊符号的 Ｔｏｅｐｌｉｔｚ算子的本质谱     

关于G-M成果研究的若干新动态Ⅱ--与G-M型空间相关的算子

结合自己的工作，对Gowers-Maurey系列成果获Fields奖以来的研究的新动态作一综述，该是下篇，主要讨论与G-M型空间相关的算子，包括可通过G-M型空间分解的算子，G-M型空间上的算子理想与算子构成，G-M型空间上的算子谱理论等。     

具积分边值条件的迁移方程的性质

在L~1空间上研究了一类增生的细菌群体中具积分边界条件的迁移方程.得出迁移算子是预解正算子,微分算子的共轭算子及共轭算子的定义域.证明了迁移算子的共轭算子定义域的正锥在共轭空间的正锥中共尾.最后证明了迁移算子的增长界等于其谱界.     

Toeplitz算子的谱的某些子集的连续性

本文研究了Hilbert空间上有界线性算子的谱的某些子集的连续性,利用算子谱的精密结构的分析方法,给出了Hilbert空间H上有界线性算子T的谱σ(T)的某些子集如Φn(T),Φ(T),Φ+(T),Φ-(T),σ0p(T)等连续的充要条件.特别在Hardy空间H2(Γ)上,研究了Toeplitz算子Tφ的谱σ(Tφ)的某些子集的连续性.     

ON THE UNCONDITIONAL ROBUST STABILITY FOR THE MULTIDELAYS INTERVAL COEFFICIENT CONTROL SYSTEM

1 IntroductionIn [4] 5 Liu Yongqing discussed the equivalence problem about the closed-loopcontrol system with delaysand the no-delay control systemin the stability theory, and obtained some sufficient criterion, where Al(i =1, 2), B, C are constants or time-varying matrices, h = hij 2 0(z, j = 1, 2,'' 9 n).Recently, the stability and the unconditional stability about the controlsystem with delays and the delay neutral type control system, has been payingattention by many authors, and got m…     

On the convergence of the multigroup approximations for submultiplying slab media

The stability, convergence, and consistency properties of the steady-state multigroup model are investigated for submultiplying slab media. These concepts are defined in a Banach space setting in which the norm of the angular flux is the collision density integrated over phase space. It is shown that the multigroup approximations are stable and are both consistent with, and convergent to, the transport equation under the conditions that the maximum fluctuations in the total cross section and in the expected number of secondary particles, arising from each energy level, tend to zero as the energy mesh becomes finer. A concluding discussion deals with pathologies of the multigroup approximation for situations in which these fluctuations do not tend to zero as the norms of the energy partitions. The results in this paper complement the time-dependent results of Belleni-Morante and Busoni for isotropic slabs and the results of Nelson for steady-state rod media.     

On the convergence of the multigroup,discrete-ordinates solutions for subcritical transport media

Summary In the multigroup, discrete-ordinates approximations to the linear transport equation, the integration over the directional variable is replaced by a numerical quadrature rule, involving a weighted sum over functional values at selected directions, with the energy dependence discretized by replacing the cross section data by weighted averages over each energy interval. The stability, consistency, and convergence rely fundamentally on the conditions that the maximum fluctuations in the total cross section — and in the expected number of secondary particles arising from each energy level — tend to zero as the energy mesh becomes finer, and as the number of angular nodes becomes infinite. Our analysis is based on using a natural Nyström method of extending the discrete-ordinates, multigroup approximates to all values of the angular and energy variables. Such an extension enables us to employ generalizations of the collectively compact operator approximation theory of P. M. Anselone to deduce stability and convergence of the approximates.This research was started while the first author (H.D.V., Jr.) was an Alexander von Humboldt Research Fellow in the Department of Mathematics, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Federal Republic of Germany. Generous support was also provided by a Faculty Development Leave from Texas Tech University for the 1982–83 Academic Year.     

多群多维非定常中子迁移方程的广义解和加权菱形差分格式的稳定性及收敛性

§1.引言 在文献[1,2]中,N.K.Madsen对 x-y平面上定常单群一类中子迁移方程 D:(0≤x≤L_x,0≤y≤L_y),m=1,2,…,M.满足真空边界条件     

谱表示

<正> Stone M.对Hilbert空间中一个具有简单谱的自伴算子建立了谱表示定理,即有实轴上的有限Borel测度μ,使得同构于L~2(μ),同时变A为乘以自变量λ的算子.Jauch等([2])讨论了一列交换的自伴算子完全集谱表示定理,但要求一个关于测度绝对连续性的假定.此外,依据约化理论([3])可知,如果A是可分Hilbert空间的自伴     

关于伽略金方法收敛阶的估计

§1.引言设H是可分的Hilbert空间,内积为(·,·),范数为||·||.v是H的稠密子空间.于V定义另一内积[·,·]和相应的范数|·|,使v关于[·,·]具有Hilbert空间结构。假定v往H的嵌入:v|→H连续,即存在常数a>0,使 ||u||≤a|u|,uv. (1) 设L_1,L_2是由v到H的线性算子,其定义域D_(L_1),D_(L_2)是v的线性稠密子集,且D_(L_1)D_(L_2).令A=L_1+L_2(显然A的定义域D_A=D_(L_ I))。对H,我们考虑算子方程     

一阶HÖlder条件下带参数的修正型Euler-Halley迭代族的局部收敛性

1引言设X和Y为实或复Banach空间,Ω■X是开凸子集,F:Ω■X→Y是一阶连续可微的非线性算子.非线性算子方程F(x)=0 (1.1) 的求解及收敛域问题是现代科学计算理论的基本问题.解方程(1.1)的最著名的迭代方法是Newton法,在适当的条件下,它是二阶收敛的,此即著名的Kantorovich定理.关于Newton法收敛球半径的估计由Traub和王兴华分别给出,见[2]和[3],而收敛性研究的进一步发展可参看[4,5,6]及综述文章[7].     

Helton类算子及单值扩张性质

本文研究了Helton类算子在紧摄动下单值扩张性质的稳定性, 同时研究了2×2上三角算子矩阵在紧摄动下单值扩张性质的稳定性. 利用半Fredholm域的特点, 获得了2×2上三角算子矩阵具有单值扩张性质的稳定性的充分必要条件.     

High-Order Analytical Nodal Method for the Multigroup Diffusion Equations

We develop a high-order analytical nodal method for the multigroup diffusion equations. Based on the transverse integration procedure, the discrete 1D equations are analytically approximated using the combined direct algebraic evaluation of trigonometric functions of multigroup matrices, and the truncated Legendre series. The remaining Legendre coefficients of the transverse leakage moments are determined exactly in terms of the different neutron flux moments order. The self-consistent is guaranteed. In the weighted balance equations, the transverse leakage moments are linearly written in terms of the partial currents, facial and centered fluxes moments. Furthermore, as the order increases, the neutron balance in each node and the coupling between the adjacent cell are reinforced. The efficacy of the method is shown for 2D-PWR and 2D-LMFBR benchmark problems.