模拟周期环境和尺度结构的种群系统的最优收获率

研究一类周期环境中基于个体尺度分布的种群资源模型的最优收获率问题.运用泛函分析方法证明了最优策略的存在性,借助非线性分析中的切锥-法锥技巧导出了最优策略的结构,为模型应用奠定了理论基础.     

带有离散个体等级结构的种群系统的控制问题

提出一类基于离散个体等级结构的非线性种群模型,研究它的相关控制问题,包括系统可控性、镇定与最优收获问题.证明了系统的上(下)可控性、精确可控性和镇定性.仔细刻画了最优收获策略,对三类情形给出了具体的收获强度公式.通过数值模拟分析了个体经济价值对最优策略的影响.     

基于年龄结构的种群系统的最优收获控制

研究一类带年龄结构的非线性种群系统的最优收获问题.建立单种群阶段结构模型,对成年、幼年种群同时捕获,得到了单种群阶段结构模型在正平衡点渐近稳定的充分条件;并给出了脉冲控制时间间隔的上界估计值.分别对其幼年种群和成年种群捕获问题,给出以最大捕获可持续均衡收获(M SY)为目标的最优捕获策略.     

食饵种群受毒素影响的三种群模型的最优收获问题

讨论了在毒素存在的情况下收获食饵的食饵—捕食模型的平衡点稳定性,生物经济平衡点的存在性和最优收获问题,利用Pontryagin极大值原理确定了最优收获策略.     

一类基于尺度结构的种群系统的最优收获

分析一类食饵种群带有尺度结构的种群系统的最优收获问题.利用不动点定理证明了状态系统及其共轭系统非负解的存在唯一性,解对控制变量的连续依赖性.应用切锥法锥技巧导出了最优性条件,借助Ekeland变分原理讨论了最优收获策略的存在唯一性,推广了年龄结构种群模型中的相应结论.     

具有年龄等级结构的种群竞争系统的最优收获控制

该文研究一类带有年龄等级结构的种群竞争模型的最优收获强度控制问题.证明了最优策略的存在性,关于含有分布式和边界控制函数的偏微分积分系统建立了一个新的连续性定理,据此并运用法锥和共轭系统技巧对最优策略进行了精确刻画.此外,也展示了一些数值实验结果,考察了价格函数对最优收益的影响.     

具有Size结构的捕食种群系统的最优收获策略

分析了一类捕食者种群带有Size结构的捕食-被捕食系统的最优收获问题. 利用不动点定理证明了状态系统及其共轭系统非负解的存在唯一性、解对控制变量的连续依赖性. 应用切锥法锥技巧导出了最优性条件, 借助Ekeland变分原理讨论了最优收获策略的存在唯一性, 推广了年龄结构种群模型中的相应结论.     

一类具有Beddington-Deangelis功能反应捕食系统的收获模型

研究了一类具有Beddington-Deangelis功能反应捕食系统的收获模型,讨论该系统生物经济平衡点的性态,得到了系统正平衡点全局渐进稳定的充分条件;然后利用Pontryagin最大值原理得到了最优收获策略,讨论了贴现率能影响收获种群的利润水平.     

一类食饵染病的捕食-食饵模型的定性分析及最优收获问题

讨论一类具有收获且食饵染病的传染病模型,考虑了Holling Ⅱ类功能性反应及饱和发生率.利用Routh-Hurwitz判据研究了非负平衡点的局部稳定性,通过构造Lyapunov函数得到平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分条件.最后,利用Pont ryagin最大值原理研究最优收获策略.     

一类具年龄结构n维食物链模型的最优收获控制

研究一类具有年龄结构n维食物链模型的最优收获控制.利用不动点定理,证明了系统非负解的存在性和唯一性.由Mazur定理,证明了最优控制策略的存在性,同时由法锥概念的特征刻画,还得到了控制问题最优解存在的必要条件.     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.