Oscillations of the Solutions of Nonlinear Delay Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations

In this paper, oscillatory properties of solutions of certain hyperbolic partial differential equations with multi-delays are investigated and a series of sufficient conditions for oscillations of the equations are established. The results fully indicate that the oscillations are caused by delays.     

NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS FOR OSCILLATIONS OF PARABOLIC PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH DELAY

In this paper, by making use of the integral method and some results of the functional differential equations, oscillatory properties of the solutions of certain parabolic partial differential equations with multi-delays are investigated and a series of necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillations of the equations are established. The results fully indicate that the oscillations are caused by the delay and hence reveal the varied difference between these equations and those without delay.     

OSCILLATIONS OF FOURTH ORDER ODE WITH IMPULSES

Sufficient conditions to guarantee the oscillations of fourth order ODE with impulses are obtained. The importance of the impulsive effect on the oscillations of higher order differential equations is stressed.     

Asymptotic and Oscillatory Behavior of Solutions of First Order Neutral Differential Equations

This paper has made researches on first order neutral differential equations with variable coefficients and several deviations. The asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of the equations are discussed. Necessary and sufficient conditions and several sufficient conditions for the oscillations of the equations are obtained. The relevent results in [1—3] are improved and generalized .     

FORCED OSCILLATION AND APPLICATION OF FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL INEQUALITIES

In this paper we study the oscillations for a class of functional differential inequalities. By using these properties some forced oscillations to the boundary value problems of functional partial differential equations are established.     

对流占优扩散方程的一种特征差分算法

A new kind of characteristic-difference scheme for convection-diffusion equations is constructed by characteristic method and bilinear interpolation method. The convergence of the scheme is proved. The advantages of this scheme are to obtain the solutions of the convection diffusion equations with variable coefficient expediently and to reduce the numerical oscillations of the convectiondominanted diffusion equations effectively.     

具连续分布变元的向量抛物型方程振动性的新准则(英文)

The oscillations of a class of vector parabolic partial differential equations with continuous distribution arguments are studied.By employing the concept of H-oscillation and the method of reducing dimension with inner product,the multi-dimensional oscillation problems are changed into the problems of which one-dimensional functional differential inequalities have not eventually positive solution.Some new sufficient conditions for the H-oscillation of all solutions of the equations are obtained under Dirichlet boundary condition,where H is a unit vector of RM.     

OSCILLATORY FUNCTIONS AND SECOND ORDER LINEAR EQUATIONS

We are concerned at first with a class of oscillatory functions, which are not necessarily solutions of differential equations. Using some properties of these functions, we discuss forced oscillations and relative oscillations for the equation y″(x) p(x)y(x)=f(x). A correlation with respect to oscillations between p and f is disclosed.     

OSCILLATORY BEHAVIOR OF EVEN ORDER MIXED NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper,we shall consider a class of even order mixed neutral differential equations. Some new oscillations criteria of the solutions are obtained.     

OSCILLATIONS OF HIGHER ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH IMPULSES

Sufficient conditions to guarantee the oscillations of higher order ODE with impulses are obtained. The importance of the impulsive effect on the oscillations of higher order differential equation is stressed.     

OSCILLATIONS OF NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

Recently the authors have studied the oscillations of some neutral differential difference equations and obtained very good results (see [1—4]). In this paper we consider the oscillations of the neutral differential difference equationd/dt[x(t)+sum from i=1 px(t-τ)+sum form j=1 to n qx(t-σ)=0, t≥t,] (*)where p, τ, q and σ (i=1, 2, …, m; j=1, 2, …, n) are positive constants. Some sufficient conditions for all solutions of (*) to oscillate are obtained. And in some ease we give neeessaxy and sufficient conditions for (*) to oscillate.     

SOURCE TERM IDENTIFICATION WITH DISCONTINUOUS DUAL RECIPROCITY APPROXIMATION AND QUASI-NEWTON METHOD FROM BOUNDARY OBSERVATIONS

This paper deals with discontinuous dual reciprocity boundary element method for solving an inverse source problem.The aim of this work is to determine the source term in elliptic equations for nonhomogenous anisotropic media,where some additional boundary measurements are required.An equivalent formulation to the primary inverse problem is established based on the minimization of a functional cost,where a regularization term is employed to eliminate the oscillations of the noisy data.Moreover,an efficient algorithm is presented and tested for some numerical examples.     

Boundary Shape Control of the Navier-Stokes Equations and Applications

In this paper, the geometrical design for the blade's surface in an impeller or for the profile of an aircraft, is modeled from the mathematical point of view by a boundary shape control problem for the Navier-Stokes equations. The objective function is the sum of a global dissipative function and the power of the fluid. The control variables are the geometry of the boundary and the state equations are the Navier-Stokes equations. The Euler-Lagrange equations of the optimal control problem are derived, which are an elliptic boundary value system of fourth order, coupled with the Navier-Stokes equations. The authors also prove the existence of the solution of the optimal control problem, the existence of the solution of the Navier-Stokes equations with mixed boundary conditions, the weak continuity of the solution of the Navier-Stokes equations with respect to the geometry shape of the blade's surface and the existence of solutions of the equations for the Gateaux derivative of the solution of the Navier-Stokes equations with respect to the geometry of the boundary.     

INVARIANCE AND STABILITY OF THE PROFILE EQUATIONS OF GEOMETRIC OPTICS

The profile equations of geometric optics are described in a form invariant under the natural transformations of first order systems of partial differential equations. This allows us to prove that various strategies for computing profile equations are equivalent. We prove that if L generates an evolution on L 2 the same is true of the profile equations. We prove that the characteristic polynomial of the profile equations is the localization of the characteristic polynomial of the background operator at (y, dφ(y)) where φ is the background phase. We prove that the propagation cones of the profile equations are subsets of the propagation cones of the background operator.     

Chromatic sums of biloopless nonseparable near-triangulations on the projective plane

In this paper, the chromatic sum functions of rooted biloopless nonseparable near-triangulations on the sphere and the projective plane are studied. The chromatic sum function equations of such maps are obtained. From the chromatic sum equations of such maps, the enumerating function equations of such maps are derived. An asymptotic evaluation and some explicit expression of enumerating functions are also derived.     

CONSTRUCTION OF GEOMETRIC PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS FOR LEVEL SETS

Geometric partial differential equations of level-set form are usually constructed by a variational method using either Dirac delta function or co-area formula in the energy functional to be minimized. However, the equations derived by these two approaches are not consistent. In this paper, we present a third approach for constructing the level-set form equations. By representing various differential geometry quantities and differential geometry operators in terms of the implicit surface, we are able to reformulate three classes of parametric geometric partial differential equations （second-order, fourth-order and sixth- order） into the level-set forms. The reformulation of the equations is generic and simple, and the resulting equations are consistent with their parametric form counterparts. We further prove that the equations derived using co-area formula are also consistent with the parametric forms. However, these equations are of much complicated forms than these given by the equations we derived.     

OSCILLATIONS OF NEUTRAL LINEAR FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH OSCILLATING COEFFICIENTS

We consider L. N. F. D. E with oscillating coefficients. We obtain some sufficient conditionsfor oscillations of equations. Results in [3] are generalized.     

OSCILLATION OF IMPULSIVE HYPERBOLIC PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH DELAY

In this paper, oscillation properties of the solutions of impulsive hyperbolic equation with delay are investigated via the method of differential inequalities. Sufficient conditions for oscillations of the solutions are established.     

HYPER ORDER OF SOLUTIONS TO SOME LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN THE UNIT DISC

In this paper, we investigate the growth of solutions to some linear diferential equations with analytic coefcients in the unit disc. When the coefcients of these equations have some special properties near a point on the boundary of the unit disc, the order and the hyper order of the solutions to these equations are estimated accurately. Especially, our conditions on the coefcients are more general and the results on the hyper order of the solutions are new to some extent.     

ON METHOD OF SOLUTION TO ONE CLASS OF SINGULAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS WITH SINGULARITY OF ORDER ONE

In this paper, we study one kind of singular integral equations with singularity of order one. By the generalized Plemelj formula, this class of equations are transformed into a system of linear algebraic equations. In particular, we prove the existence of solution to the equation. The general solutions and the conditions of solvability are obtained in function class H.