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1.
本文在区间[a,∞)上研究由具有任意亏指数的对称常微分算式ly:=y(4)-(py′)′+qy生成的两个四阶奇型微分算子Li(i=1,2)的积L2L1的自伴性.在0∈Π(L0(l))及l2在L2[0,∞)中是部分分离的假设条件下,借助实参数解对自共轭域的描述定理,获得两个四阶微分算子乘积自伴的充要条件,同时证明若L1和L2自伴,则L=L2L1自伴的充要条件是L1=L2,其中-∞a∞,2≤d≤4,Π(L0(l))是l在L2[a,∞)中产生的最小算子L0(l)的正则型域.  相似文献   

2.
本文假设n阶正则对称微分算式l(y)的幂算式lm(y)在L2[a,∞)中是部分分离的,首先刻画了由幂算式lm(y)生成的微分算子T(lm)的自伴边界条件.然后,在L2[a,∞)中,借助T(lm)的自伴域的这种刻画形式,研究了m个由n阶微分算式l(y)生成的微分算子Tk(l)(k=1,2,…,m;m∈z,m≥2)乘积的自伴性问题,获得了乘积算子Tm(l)…T2(l)T1(l)是自伴算子的充要条件.  相似文献   

3.
给定Hilbert空间L2[a,∞)上两个由2n阶对称微分算式生成的微分算子Li(i=1,2),该文给出了乘积算子L2L1是自伴算子的一个充分必要条件.  相似文献   

4.
本文假设n阶正则对称微分算式l(y)的幂算式l~m(y)在L~2[α,∞)中是部分分离的,首先刻画了由幂算式l~m(y)生成的微分算子T(l~m)的自伴边界条件.然后,在L~2[α,∞)中,借助T(l~m)的自伴域的这种刻画形式,研究了m个由n阶微分算式l(y)生成的微分算子T_k(l)(k=1,2,……,m;m∈z,m≥2)乘积的自伴性问题,获得了乘积算子T_m(l)…T_2(l)T_1(l)是自伴算子的充要条件.  相似文献   

5.
本文研究由微分算式D^4-DpD q生成的两个四阶微分算子Li(i=1,2)的积L2L1的自伴性,并在常型和奇型情形下,分别获得了两个四阶微分算子积自伴的充要条件.同时证明了若L1和L2自伴,则L=L2L1自伴的充要条件是L1=L2.  相似文献   

6.
考虑[a,b](-∞<a<b<∞)上n阶复值系数正则对称微分算式ly=∑n j=0 aj(t)y(j).本文首先给出由lmy(m∈N且m≥2)生成的微分算子T(lm)自伴边条件一种新的描述,其次研究了由微分算式ly生成的m个微分算子Tk(l)(k=1,…,m)的积Tm(l)…T2(l)T1(l)的自伴性并获得其自伴的充分必要条件.  相似文献   

7.
8.
利用矩阵运算及算子的基本理论,讨论了由微分算式L_1=D~((2))+q_1(t)和L_2=D~((4))+q_2(t)其中(D=d/dx,t∈I=[a,b])生成的两个微分算子L_i(i=1,2)积L_1L_2的自伴性问题,并在常型情形下,获得了积算子自伴的充分必要条件.  相似文献   

9.
在П(L0)n R≠θ的条件下,本文讨论了具有中间亏指数的对称微分算式l(y)的自共轭域,其中П(L0)是由l(y)生成的最小算子L0的正则型域.使用方程l(y)=λ0y,(λ0∈П(L0)∩R)的实参数L2-解,我们对最大算子域DM进行新的分解,由此得到l(y)的自共轭域新的完全解析刻画,其中自共轭边界条件中矩阵M,N的确定与l(y)=λ0y在无穷远点的性质无关,仅与其在t=0点初始值的选择有关.由于自共轭箅子谱是实的,使用实参数λ0不仅有利于我们找到方程的显解,更重要的是可以得到谱的有关信息.  相似文献   

10.
利用算子理论及矩阵运算方法,讨论了由两类不同的对称微分算式D~((4))+D~((2))+q_1(t)和D~((4))+q_2(t)(D=d/dt,t∈I=[a,b])生成的微分算子的积算子的自伴性,获得了积算子是自伴算子的充分必要条件.  相似文献   

11.
设m(t)∈C[Jk,R ](k=1,2,…,m),且满足不等式m(t)<(L1 L2t)∫tn(s)ds L3t∫a m(s)ds ∑o0满足KaLs(eδ(L1 aL2)-1)相似文献   

12.
INVERSE THEOREMS IN Lp FOR SOME MULTIDIMENSIONAL POSITIVE LINEAR OPERATORS   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Let {L_n}_(n∈s) be positive linear operators in L_(I), I=[0, 1] or [0, ∞). This paper considers their variants in L_p(I×I)L_(n,m)(F; x, y)=L_n(L_m(F(u, v); y); x)=L_m(L_n(F(u, v); x); y), n, m∈N.The characterization problem for these operators is solved which gives the inverse theorems in L_p for multidimensional Bernstein type operators.  相似文献   

13.
本文研究一类二阶脉冲微分方程:■的正解存在性.其中,0<η<1,0<α<1,f:[0,1]×[0,∞)×R→[0,∞),I_i:[0,∞)×R→R,J_i:[0,∞)×R→R,(i=1,2,…,k)均为连续函数.本文所用方法是文献[5]推广的Krasnoselskii不动点定理,此定理为解决依赖于一阶导数的边值问题提供了理论依据.基于此定理,获得了问题正解存在性定理.特别地,我们获得此类问题的Green函数,使问题的解决更直观和简单.  相似文献   

14.
A new second-order nonlinear neutral delay differential equation r(t) x(t) + P(t)x(t-τ) + cr(t) x(t)-x(t-τ) + F t,x(t-σ1),x(t-σ2),...,x(t-σn) = G(t),t ≥ t0,where τ 0,σ1,σ2,...,σn ≥ 0,P,r ∈ C([t0,+∞),R),F ∈ C([t0,+∞)×Rn,R),G ∈ C([t0,+∞),R) and c is a constant,is studied in this paper,and some sufficient conditions for existence of nonoscillatory solutions for this equation are established and expatiated through five theorems according to the range of value of function P(t).Two examples are presented to illustrate that our works are proper generalizations of the other corresponding results.Furthermore,our results omit the restriction of Q1(t) dominating Q2(t)(See condition C in the text).  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we investigate the probabilistic linear $(n,\delta)$-widths and $p$-average linear $n$-widths of the Sobolev space $W^r_2$ equipped with the Gaussian measure $\mu$ in the $L_{\infty}$-norm, and determine the asymptotic equalities \begin{eqnarray*} \lambda_{n,\delta}(W^r_2,\mu,L_{\infty}) &\asymp&\frac{\sqrt{\ln (n/\delta)}}{n^{r+(s-1)/2}},\\[3pt] \lambda^{(a)}_n(W^r_2,\mu,L_{\infty})_p &\asymp&\frac{\sqrt{\ln n}}{n^{r+(s-1)/2}}, \qquad 0 < p < \infty. \end{eqnarray*}  相似文献   

16.
BERGMAN TYPE OPERATOR ON MIXED NORM SPACES WITH APPLICATIONS   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
BERGMANTYPEOPERATORONMIXEDNORMSPACESWITHAPPLICATIONSRENGUANGBINSHIJIHUAIAbstractTheauthorsinvestigatetheconditionsforthebou...  相似文献   

17.
二阶线性矩阵微分系统的振动性   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
讨论了二阶线性矩阵微分系统(P(t)Y′(t))′+Q(t)Y(t)=0,t≥t0,其中P(t),Q(t) 和Y(t)是n×n实连续矩阵函数, P(t)和Q(t)是对称的且P(t)>0是正定矩阵.利用推广的Riccati变换,采用两种不同的方法,得到了该系统振动的若干判据.所得结果推广和改进了已知的相应结果.  相似文献   

18.
设函数 $\alpha(t)$在$\bf R$上非负连续 和 $1\le{p}<+{\infty}$, 则 $L_{\alpha}^p=\{f: \int_{-{\infty}}^{\infty}|f(t)e^{-\alpha(t)}|^p\mathrm{d}t<{\infty}\}$ 是Banach空间. 本文中我们得到了一个复指数函数系在$L_{\alpha}^{p}$ 空间中稠密的充分必要条件.  相似文献   

19.
A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for the incompleteness of complex exponential system in the weighted Banach space Lαp = {f:∫+∞∞ |f(t)e-α(t)|pdt +∞},where 1 ≤ p +∞ and α(t) is a weight on R.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, the authors aim at proving two existence results of fractional differential boundary value problems of the form(P_(a,b)){D~αu(x) + f(x, u(x)) = 0, x ∈(0, 1),u(0) = u(1) = 0, D~(α-3)u(0) = a, u(1) =-b,where 3 α≤ 4, Dαis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative and a, b are nonnegative constants. First the authors suppose that f(x, t) =-p(x)t~σ, with σ∈(-1, 1)and p being a nonnegative continuous function that may be singular at x = 0 or x = 1and satisfies some conditions related to the Karamata regular variation theory. Combining sharp estimates on some potential functions and the Sch¨auder fixed point theorem, the authors prove the existence of a unique positive continuous solution to problem(P_(0,0)).Global estimates on such a solution are also obtained. To state the second existence result, the authors assume that a, b are nonnegative constants such that a + b 0 and f(x, t) = tφ(x, t), with φ(x, t) being a nonnegative continuous function in(0, 1)×[0, ∞) that is required to satisfy some suitable integrability condition. Using estimates on the Green's function and a perturbation argument, the authors prove the existence and uniqueness of a positive continuous solution u to problem(P_(a,b)), which behaves like the unique solution of the homogeneous problem corresponding to(P_(a,b)). Some examples are given to illustrate the existence results.  相似文献   

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