一类时间可逆三次微分系统的代数条件

作者曾给出时间可逆微分系统代数条件推导的算法,并给出了一类时间可逆三次微分系统的系数条件,但其中含有一个实参数.为了消去这个参数,这里使用具有投影性质的三角序列和标准基等消元手段,得到了不含参数的完整代数条件.     

一类可逆三次系统的等时中心

对于一般多项式系统,给出可逆代数条件推导算法;对于一类可逆三次系统,提出周期系数改进算法,得到原点为等时中心的充要条件.     

时间可逆系统的等时中心问题

若在中心附近的闭轨线都具有相同的周期,则此中心称为等时中心. 时间可逆多项式系统的等时中心问题是一类公开问题. 为了构造性地解决这一难题,讨论一类范围更广的时间可逆解析动力系统, 给出相应横截交换系统的递推公式,此公式可以用于等时中心条件的推导. 在递推公式的基础上,以吴特征集方法为工具,给出一类时间可逆三次系统具有横截交换系统的充要条件.     

无限维离散时间代数Riccati方程的非负解

本文研究了无限维离散时间代数Riccati方程(DARE)的非负自伴解,给出了(DARE)有非负自伴解的充要条件.对幂可稳定化的离散时间系统∑d(A,B,-),若A是可逆的,B是紧的,给出了(DARE)的非负解集的参数化刻画,并以A的有限维的含于反稳定的不可观察子空间中的不变子空间为参数.该结果把[5]中关于有限维系统∑d(A,B,-)的结果推广到了一般的系统∑d(A,B,-)中.最后,还给出了∑d(A,B,-)具有非负稳定化解的充要条件.     

弱量子代数wU_p(■)的弱Hopf代数结构

设G为有限维半单李代数,参数q不是单位根.定义了一个具有弱Hopf代数结构的弱量子代数wU_q(■),构造了它的类群元素集,并给出了两个不同参数的弱量子代数同构的条件.     

弱量子代数wUq((g))的弱Hopf代数结构

设(g)为有限维半单李代数,参数q不是单位根.定义了一个具有弱Hopf代数结构的弱量子代数wUq((g)),构造了它的类群元素集,并给出了两个不同参数的弱量子代数同构的条件.     

焦点量算法与中心条件推导

对于一般情形, 基于后继函数法给出焦点量计算的递推公式;基于形式级数法给出焦点量计算和化简的Maple算法;给出了时间可逆条件的推导算法,给出了一类五次系统时间可逆的充要条件.     

二阶算子矩阵代数中的全可导点Ⅱ

研究二阶算子矩阵代数中的全可导点.利用线性映射于算子矩阵代数运算,以及套代数理论的相关结果.给出并证明了E=[■](V是可逆算子)是二阶算子矩阵代数的关于强算子拓扑的全可导点,推广了相关文献的结果.     

可逆模糊自动机

首先提出了可逆模糊自动机的概念,研究了能被可逆模糊自动机接受的语言(简记为F(∑))的一些性质.其次给出了自由群上被可逆模糊自动机接受的模糊子集的概念,详细研究了可逆模糊语言与经典可逆语言的关系.最后,通过引入语法幺半群刻画了F(∑)的代数性质.通过这些性质可以有效的判断一个模糊语言是否能被一个可逆模糊自动机接受.     

关于R0-代数的公理系统

该文给出了R0-代数的一些简化公理系统,并证明了R0-代数等价于满足某些条件的BCK-代数.     

带有非线性收获和妊娠时滞的微分代数捕食者-食饵系统的稳定性及Hopf分支

本文研究了一类同时带有非线性食饵收获和捕食者妊娠时滞的微分代数捕食者-食饵系统的稳定性及Hopf分支问题.利用了分支理论和稳定性理论,以捕食者妊娠时滞作为系统的分支参数,获得了所提出的新系统在正平衡点处系统稳定性的相关判据条件和Hopf分支的产生条件.推广了一般带有线性收获和时滞的微分代数捕食者-食饵系统的结论.     

Deformations of algebraic curves and integrable nonlinear evolution equations

A brief exposition of applications of the methods of algebraic geometry to systems integrable by the IST method with variable spectral parameters is presented. Usually, theta-functional solutions for these systems are generated by some deformations of algebraic curves. The deformations of algebraic curves are also related with theta-functional solutions of Yang-Mills self-duality equations which contain special systems with a variable spectral parameter as a special reduction. Another important situation in which the deformations of algebraic curves naturally occur is the KdV equation with string-like boundary conditions. Most important concrete examples of systems integrable by the IST method with variable spectral parameter having different properties within a framework of the behavior of moduli of underlying curves, analytic properties of the Baker-Akhiezer functions, and the qualitative behavior of the solutions, are vacuum axially symmetric Einstein equations, the Heisenberg cylindrical magnet equation, the deformed Maxwell-Bloch system, and the cylindrical KP equation.Dedicated to the memory of J.-L. Verdier     

Coerciveness Estimate for Ventcel Boundary Value Problem for a Differential Equation

We give some simple algebraic conditions on the coefficients of a boundary value problem for a differential equations of Ventcel type, depending on a spectral parameter, which guarantee the existence, uniqueness of a solution and coerciveness estimate, for a spectral parameter lying in some sector.     

Regular Semigroups with Quasi-Ideal Orthodox Transversals

We give some simple algebraic conditions on the coefficients of a boundary value problem for a differential equations of Ventcel type, depending on a spectral parameter, which guarantee the existence, uniqueness of a solution and coerciveness estimate, for a spectral parameter lying in some sector.     

Spectral properties of a nonlocal second-order difference operator

We consider a spectral problem for a nonlocal difference operator of second derivative with variable coefficients and with a complex parameter in the boundary condition. We study the algebraic and geometric multiplicity of the eigenvalues and the sign of their real part. We obtain conditions on the parameter which ensure that the entire spectrum of the operator lies in the right complex half-plane.     

On the Shapiro–Lopatinkii condition for elliptic problems

This paper considers elliptic problems with high-order derivatives multiplied by a small parameter. We found the algebraic conditions for an operator and the boundary conditions that guarantee the Fredholm property. An a priori estimate for the solution with a constant independent of the small parameter is proved. These results are known for elliptic boundary-value problems with small parameter in the half-space R _n ⁺. We extend them to the case of bounded domains with smooth boundary. The small-parameter coercive conditions are formulated, and a two-sided estimate is proved.     

On the best parametrization

The numerical solution to a system of nonlinear algebraic or transcendental equations with several parameters is examined in the framework of the parametric continuation method. Necessary and sufficient conditions are proved for choosing the best parameters, which provide the best condition number for the system of linear continuation equations. Such parameters have to be sought in the subspace tangent to the solution space of the system of nonlinear equations. This subspace is obtained if the original system of nonlinear equations is solved at the various parameter values from a given set. The parametric approximation of curves and surfaces is considered.     

Charpit System of Partial Differential Equations with Algebraic Constraints

In this paper the Charpit system of partial differential equations with algebraic constraints is considered. So, first the compatibility conditions of a system of algebraic equations and also of the Charpit system of partial differential equations are separately considered. For the combined system of equations of both types sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution are found. They lead to an algorithm for reducing the combined system to a Charpit system of partial differential equations of dimension less than the initial system and without algebraic constraints. Moreover, it is proved that this system identically satisfies the compatibility conditions if so does the initial system.     

A method of solving a nonlinear boundary value problem with a parameter for a loaded differential equation

A nonlinear loaded differential equation with a parameter on a finite interval is studied. The interval is partitioned by the load points, at which the values of the solution to the equation are set as additional parameters. A nonlinear boundary value problem for the considered equation is reduced to a nonlinear multipoint boundary value problem for the system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with parameters. For fixed parameters, we obtain the Cauchy problems for ordinary differential equations on the subintervals. Substituting the values of the solutions to these problems into the boundary condition and continuity conditions at the partition points, we compose a system of nonlinear algebraic equations in parameters. A method of solving the boundary value problem with a parameter is proposed. The method is based on finding the solution to the system of nonlinear algebraic equations composed.     

A note on the solution of a class of two-point boundary value problems involving a mixed boundary condition

In this note, we consider a class of two-point boundary value problems involving a pa- rameter in one of the boundary conditions. We shall show that if we know the solution corresponding to a particular value of the parameter, then the solution for any other value of the parameter can be obtained by a simple algebraic method.