具有双障碍的退缩抛物变分不等式解的存在性和唯一性

本文研究具有双障碍的退缩抛物变分不等式，我们利用罚技巧，有限逼近和先验估计方法，得到一类退缩抛物变分不等式弱解的存在性，并在一定条件下，建立了弱解的唯一性。本文结论对广泛的一类抛物物型变分不等式成立。     

一类非线性拋物变分不等式解的存在性

本文研究了一类基于非线性抛物算子的变分不等式问题.首先,通过拓展偏微分方程的弱解理论定义了变分不等式的弱解.其次,利用惩罚函数并结合连续方法,证明了变分不等式存在弱解.     

退缩三角形变分不等式弱解的处处正则性

本文利用直接方法,分别就控制增长、自然增长和中间条件下证明了向量值函数退缩三角形变分不等式弱解的局部Holder连续性。     

一类抛物型H-半变分不等式

研究一类拟线性抛物型H-半变分不等式,即研究具有非凸、非光滑泛函的抛物型变分不等式。这类问题的研究来自力学。利用Clarke广义梯度和伪单调算子理论,证明了一类拟线性抛物型H-半变分不等式解的存在性。     

非线性退缩抛物型方程弱解的梯度的Holder连续性

本文我们讨论如下的非线性退缩抛物型方程：设为上述方程的弱解．在一些结构性条件下，我们得到△ｕ的Ｈ　ｌｄｅｒ连续性．     

非线性退化抛物变分不等式问题解的存在性和唯一性

本文研究了一类基于非线性抛物算子的变分不等式问题.利用惩罚方法获得了一些关于该变分不等式解的存在性和唯一性方面的结论.该结论是对变分不等式理论的推广.     

基于美式障碍期权定价的非线性变分不等式问题

研究了一类基于美式障碍期权定价的非线性变分不等式问题.首先定义了变分不等式问题的弱解.其次利用惩罚方法和Schaefer不动点定理证明了该变分不等式在弱意义下的解是存在且唯一的.     

带状态约束的抛物型变分不等式的最优控制

利用非光滑分析和半变分不等式的一些方法和结果，研究了一类带状态约束的具有非线性、不连续以及非单调多值项的抛物型变分不等式的优化控制问题以及它的逼近等，推广了一些已有的结果．     

抛物型H-半变分不等式的收敛性

本文讨论的对象是非线性抛物型H-半变分不等式，使用文献[4]中抛物型G收敛的定义来研究抛物型H-半变分不等式解的收敛性行为。     

非齐次调和发展方程弱解的正则性和紧性

在满足抛物单调不等式和能量不等式的条件下，证明了一类映入球面的非齐次调和发展方程弱解除了一个ｎ－维Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆ测度（对抛物度量）为零的闭集外是光滑的此外，还证明了弱解序列的紧性     

On Approximately Star-Shaped Functions and Approximate Vector Variational Inequalities

In this paper, we consider a vector optimization problem involving approximately star-shaped functions. We formulate approximate vector variational inequalities in terms of Fréchet subdifferentials and solve the vector optimization problem. Under the assumptions of approximately straight functions, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a solution of approximate vector variational inequality to be an approximate efficient solution of the vector optimization problem. We also consider the corresponding weak versions of the approximate vector variational inequalities and establish various results for approximate weak efficient solutions.     

Wavelet method for solving second-order quasilinear parabolic equations with a conservative principal part

A method based on wavelet transforms is proposed for finding classical solutions to initial-boundary value problems for second-order quasilinear parabolic equations. For smooth data, the convergence of the method is proved and the convergence rate of an approximate weak solution to a classical one is estimated in the space of wavelet coefficients. An approximate weak solution of the problem is found by solving a nonlinear system of equations with the help of gradient-type iterative methods with projection onto a fixed subspace of basis wavelet functions.     

Separations and Optimality of Constrained Multiobjective Optimization via Improvement Sets

In this paper, we investigate the separations and optimality conditions for the optimal solution defined by the improvement set of a constrained multiobjective optimization problem. We introduce a vector-valued regular weak separation function and a scalar weak separation function via a nonlinear scalarization function defined in terms of an improvement set. The nonlinear separation between the image of the multiobjective optimization problem and an improvement set in the image space is established by the scalar weak separation function. Saddle point type optimality conditions for the optimal solution of the multiobjective optimization problem are established, respectively, by the nonlinear and linear separation methods. We also obtain the relationships between the optimal solution and approximate efficient solution of the multiobjective optimization problem. Finally, sufficient and necessary conditions for the (regular) linear separation between the approximate image of the multiobjective optimization problem and a convex cone are also presented.     

Global weak solutions for a periodic two-component?μ-Hunter–Saxton system

This paper is concerned with global existence of weak solutions for a periodic two-component?μ-Hunter–Saxton system. We first derive global existence for strong solutions to the system with smooth approximate initial data. Then, we show that the limit of approximate solutions is a global weak solution of the two-component?μ-Hunter–Saxton system.     

半空间上Boussinesq方程组弱解的L2衰减估计

主要研究外力函数f 满足一定条件时,半空间上Boussinesq 方程组当n≥3时弱解的L2衰减。先假设解光滑,给出了光滑解的一致L2衰减估计,再通过构造逼近解,对逼近解序列作一致衰减估计,取极限得到弱解的一致L2衰减估计。     

Semicontinuity and convergence for vector optimization problems with approximate equilibrium constraints

This paper mainly intends to present some semicontinuity and convergence results for perturbed vector optimization problems with approximate equilibrium constraints. We establish the lower semicontinuity of the efficient solution mapping for the vector optimization problem with perturbations of both the objective function and the constraint set. The constraint set is the set of approximate weak efficient solutions of the vector equilibrium problem. Moreover, upper Painlevé–Kuratowski convergence results of the weak efficient solution mapping are showed. Finally, some applications to the optimization problems with approximate vector variational inequality constraints and the traffic network equilibrium problems are also given. Our main results are different from the ones in the literature.     

Galerkin approximations for the one-dimensional vlasov-poisson equation

By taking Fourier series in the space variable, and truncating, we construct a Galerkin scheme for approximate solutions to the one dimensional Vlasov-Poisson equation. Existence is proved for the approximate solutions and they are shown to converge to an exact solution in a weak sense.     

A singular-degenerate free boundary problem arising from the moisture evaporation in a partially saturated porous medium

Summary We consider a moisture evaporation process in a porous medium which is partially saturated by a fluid. The mathematical model is a singular-degenerate nonlinear parabolic free boundary problem. We first transform the problem into a weak form in a fixed domain and then derive some uniform estimates for the proper approximate solution. The existence of a weak solution is established by a compactness argument. Finally, the regularity of the solution and interfaces are investigated.     

一类带有铁磁材料参数的非线性涡流问题的A-φ有限元法

针对带有铁磁材料的非线性涡流问题,其非线性性通常体现在磁场强度和磁感应强度的关系上.本文提出了一种全离散的有限元A-φ格式,分别在时间和空间上采用向后欧拉公式以及节点有限元进行离散.首先,在合适的函数空间里给出时间上的半离散格式,通过考察其弱形式建立相应的适定性理论,并证明近似解收敛于弱解.其次,给出全离散格式并讨论其误差估计.最后,给出两个数值算例以验证理论结果.     

Semicontinuity of Approximate Solution Mappings to Parametric Set-Valued Weak Vector Equilibrium Problems

In this article, we obtain some stability results for parametric weak vector equilibrium problem with set-valued mappings. By using a scalarization method, we establish sufficient conditions for the semicontinuity of the approximate solution mappings to parametric set-valued weak vector equilibrium problem under weak assumptions. These results extend and improve some known results in the literature.