一类反应扩散方程波前解的存在性

本文讨论一类反应扩散方程满足各种条件的单调波前解及振荡波前解的存在性；得到了一系列保证波前解存在的充分条件。     

具Allee反应的时滞扩散单种群增长模型的波前解

本文利用上、下解技巧和单调迭代法,研究了具Allee反应的时滞扩散单种群增长模型的波前解,给出了波前解存在的条件.     

具Allee反应的时滞扩散单种群增长模型的波前解

本文利用上、下解技巧和单调迭代法,研究了具Allee反应的时滞扩散单种群增长模型的波前解, 给出了波前解存在的条件.     

状态依赖时滞非局部扩散方程的波前解

本文主要研究状态依赖时滞非局部扩散方程的波前解,当出生函数单调时,可以得到单调行波解的存在性和非存在性,然后,由先验估计和Ikehara定理,进一步得到临界波前解的渐近性;当出生函数非单调时,通过引进两个辅助拟单调方程,也可以得到相应非拟单调条件下的存在性结果.     

某类拟线性Burger型方程的波前解的稳定性

本文研究了一些拟线性Burgers型方程的波前解的存在性、稳定性，利用谱分析的方法，证明了光滑波前解在某些加权空间中的渐近稳定性。     

一类三种群竞争合作系统的传播问题

本文主要研究一类三种群竞争合作系统的波前解存在性及最小波速的选择机制问题.通过构造合适的上下解并结合严格的分析过程,得到了系统存在波前解的一些充分条件.本文的结果改进了已有文献中的相关结果,特别地,在存在性结果的基础上,我们进一步给出最小波速线性决定的一些充分条件.这些结果丰富了三种群竞争合作系统的相关研究.     

具有阶段结构的Lotka-Volterra合作系统的稳定性和行波解

文建立并研究了一个两物种成年个体相互合作的时滞反应扩散模型.利用线性化稳定性方法和Redlinger上、下解方法证明了该模型具有简单的动力学行为,即零平衡点和边界平衡点是不稳定的,而唯一的正平衡点是全局渐近稳定的.同时, 利用Wang, Li 和Ruan建立的具有非局部时滞的反应扩散系统的波前解的存在性,证明了该模型连接零平衡点与唯一正平衡点的波前解的存在性.     

具有分布时滞和非局部空间效应的合作模型的行波解

考虑并研究了一类具有分布时滞和非局部空间效应影响的合作系统的反应扩散模型.利用Wang,Li和Ruan建立的非局部时滞反应扩散方程组波前解存在性的理论,证明了连接零平衡解和正平衡解的行波解的存在性.     

具有阶段结构和非线性种群内制约关系竞争系统的行波解

构造并研究一类具有非局部时滞和非线性种内制约关系的竞争系统的反应扩散模型.利用Wang,Li和Ruan建立的非局部时滞反应扩散方程组波前解存在性的理论,证明了连接两个边界平衡解的行波解的存在性.     

一维格上时滞微分系统的行波解

针对部分种群个体活动而其他个体静止的单种群模型,主要研究了一维格上具有静止阶段的时滞反应扩散系统的行波解的定性性质.在单稳和拟单调的假设条件下,首先,研究了行波解的存在性.其次,证明了行波解的渐近行为、单调性以及唯一性.最后,证明了所有非临界波前解(即波速大于最小波速的波前解)是指数渐近稳定的.     

Almost Periodic Solutions of Nonlinear Second Order Differential Equations

We provide existence results for almost periodic solutions of nonlinear second order ordinary differential equations. The results extend existence results for periodic solutions of periodic equations, where the existence of periodic sub and supersolutions implied the existence of periodic solutions.     

一类泛函微分方程半正问题的正周期解

运用Krasnosel’skii不动点理论研究了一类含参泛函微分方程半正问题正周期解的存在性．获得了当参数充分小时正周期解的存在性结果以及半正问题正周期解存在的充分条件．丰富了一阶泛函微分方程解的存在性理论．     

Existence theorems for variational inclusion problems and the set-valued vector Ekeland variational principle in a complete metric space

In this paper, we apply an existence theorem for the variational inclusion problem to study the existence results for the variational intersection problems in Ekeland’s sense and the existence results for some variants of set-valued vector Ekeland variational principles in a complete metric space. Our results contain Ekeland’s variational principle as a special case and our approaches are different to those for any existence theorems for such problems.     

On a New Class of Systems of Generalized Quasi-Variational Inequalities

We introduce new types of systems of generalized quasi-variational inequalities and we prove the existence of the solutions by using results of pair equilibrium existence for free abstract economies. We consider the fuzzy models and we also introduce the random free abstract economy and the random equilibrium pair. The existence of the solutions for the systems of quasi-variational inequalities comes as consequences of the existence of equilibrium pairs for the considered free abstract economies.     

Existence Theorems for Systems of Generalized Vector Quasiequilibrium Problems and Optimization Problems

In this paper, we use existence theorems for the equilibria of generalized abstract economies proved recently to establish existence theorems for systems of generalized vector quasiequilibrium problems. Then, these existence theorems for equilibrium problems are used to derive existence theorems for systems of generalized vector quasivariational-like inequality problems, and vector quasioptimization problems.This research was supported by the National Science Council of the Republic of China. The authors express their gratitude to the referees for valuable suggestions.     

一类具正负系数中立型方程的正解

研究一类具有正负系数的中立型微分方程,得到了这类方程存在正解的充分条件和存在有界正解的充要条件,并据此给出了其存在无界正解的充分条件。     

System of Generalized Vector Quasi-Equilibrium Problems with Applications to Fixed Point Theorems for a Family of Nonexpansive Multivalued Mappings

In this paper, we establish the existence theorems of the generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problems. From some existence theorem, we establish fixed point theorems for a family of lower semicontinuous or nonexpansive multivalued mappings. We also obtain the existence theorems of system of mixed generalized vector variational-like inequalities and existence theorems of the Debreu vector equilibrium problems and the Nash vector equilibrium problems.     

时标上具有阶段结构的三种群捕食系统的周期解

研究了时标上具有阶段结构的三种群捕食系统.运用时标上连续拓扑度定理,得到了系统存在周期解的充分条件.其研究方法使系统的连续时间情形和离散时间情形的周期解问题得到了统一,被广泛地应用来研究微分方程和差分方程的周期解的存在问题.     

一类混合型微分差分方程的周期解

利用Fenchel变换,我们推出一类微分差分方程存在周期解等价于某泛函具有临界点,并求出方程具有周期解的充分条件.     

Multibump solutions for discrete periodic nonlinear Schrödinger equations

In this paper, we study the existence of multibump solutions for discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equations with periodic potentials. We first reduce the existence of multibump homoclinic solutions to the existence of an isolated homoclinic solution with a nontrivial critical group. Then, we study the existence of homoclinics with nontrivial critical groups for both superlinear and asymptotically linear discrete periodic nonlinear Schrödinger equations, and we provide simple sufficient conditions for the existence of homoclinics with nontrivial critical groups in the positive definite case. As an application, we get, without any symmetry assumptions, infinitely many geometrically distinct homoclinic solutions with exponential decay at infinity.