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1.
Let M be an n-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold with Ricci curvature n- 1. By developing some new techniques, Colding(1996) proved that the following three conditions are equivalent: 1)dGH(M, S~n) → 0; 2) the volume of M Vol(M) → Vol(S~n); 3) the radius of M rad(M) →π. By developing a different technique, Petersen(1999) gave the 4th equivalent condition, namely he proved that the n + 1-th eigenvalue of M, λ_(n+1)(M) → n, is also equivalent to the radius of M, rad(M) →π, and hence the other two.In this paper, we use Colding's techniques to give a new proof of Petersen's theorem. We expect our estimates will have further applications.  相似文献   

2.
半模糊凸模糊映射   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
In this paper, a new class of fuzzy mappings called semistrictly convex fuzzy mappings is introduced and we present some properties of this kind of fuzzy mappings. In particular, we prove that a local minimum of a semistrictly convex fuzzy mapping is also a global minimum. We also discuss the relations among convexity, strict convexity and semistrict convexity of fuzzy mapping, and give several sufficient conditions for convexity and semistrict convexity.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, we introduce a condition weaker than the Lpdifferentiability,which we call Cpcondition. We prove that if a function satisfies this condition at a point, then there exists the best local approximation at that point. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for that a function be Lpdifferentiable. In addition, we study the convexity of the set of cluster points of the net of best appoximations of f,{Pe( f)} as e → 0.  相似文献   

4.
In this paper we obtain coefficient estimate, distortion, closure theorems and radius of convexity for the class Pk(A, B, p, α)under the assumption -1相似文献   

5.
In this article, we consider a fully nonlinear partial differential equation which can be expressed as a sum of two Monge-Ampère operators acting in different two-dimensional coordinate sections. This equation is elliptic, for example, in the class of convex functions.We show that the notion of Monge-Ampère measures and Aleksandrov generalized solutions extends to this equation, subject to a weaker notion of convexity which we call bi-planar convexity. While the equation is also elliptic in the class of bi-planar convex functions, the contrary is not necessarily true. This is a substantial difference compared to the classical Monge-Ampère equation where ellipticity and convexity coincide. We provide explicit counter-examples: classical solutions to the bi-planar equation that satisfy the ellipticity condition but are not generalized solutions in the sense introduced. We conclude that the concept of generalized solutions based on convexity arguments is not a natural setting for the bi-planar equation.  相似文献   

6.
In the present paper, we give an investigation on the learning rate of l2-coefficient regularized classification with strong loss and the data dependent kernel functional spaces. The results show that the learning rate is influenced by the strong convexity.  相似文献   

7.
In general normed spaces,we consider a multiobjective piecewise linear optimization problem with the ordering cone being convex and having a nonempty interior.We establish that the weak Pareto optimal solution set of such a problem is the union of finitely many polyhedra and that this set is also arcwise connected under the cone convexity assumption of the objective function.Moreover,we provide necessary and suffcient conditions about the existence of weak(sharp) Pareto solutions.  相似文献   

8.
This paper deals with the approximate solution of the Fredholm equation Lu= f of the second kind with f ∈H'(Γ). First, we give the order of the n-the optimal radius in the worst case setting. Then, we show that the Galerkin method using 2n+1 inner products of f has minimal error. Finally, we give the estimate of the ε-complexity of the Fredholm problem of the second kind and Galerkin method in the worst case setting.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper we are concerned with the global regularity of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a class of Monge-Ampère type equations.By employing the concept of(a,η) type domain,we emphasize that the boundary regularity depends on the convexity of the domain in nature.The key idea of our proof is to provide more effective global H?lder estimates of convex solutions to the problem based on carefully choosing auxiliary functions and constructing sub-solutions.  相似文献   

10.
Let ( M1 , M2 , N ) be three symplectic manifolds and suppose that we can do the symplectic connected sum of M1 and M2 along their submanifold N to obtain M1#NM2 . In this paper, we consider the bilinear and cubic forms of H* (M1#NM2 , Z) when dim M1#NM2 = 4, 6. Under some conditions, we get some relations of the bilinear and the cubic forms between M1#NM2 and M1■M2 .  相似文献   

11.
本文讨论了积流形的P-形式上Laplace算子谱的唯一性问题,在紧Kachler流形乘积和紧Sasaki流形乘积的两类积流形中,CP×CP和S2n+1(1)×S2n+1(1)是P-形式上Laplacce算子谱特征。  相似文献   

12.
We consider morphisms (also called Galois-Tukey connections) between binary relations that are used in the theory of cardinal characteristics. In [8] we have shown that there are pairs of relations with no Borel morphism connecting them. The reason was a strong impact of the first of the two functions that constitute a morphism, the so-called function on the questions. In this work we investigate whether the second half, the function on the answers' side, has a similarly strong impact. The main question is: Does the nonexistence of a Borel morphism imply the non-existence of a morphism that is only Borel on the answers' side? We give sufficient conditions for an affirmative answer. The results are applied to the unsplitting relations where it has been open whether there is a morphism that is Borel on the answers' side.  相似文献   

13.
14.
We obtain new sufficient conditions under which a set on the plane has the Pompeiu property. This result allows us to construct first examples of domains with the Pompeiu property with non-Lipschitz (and even fractal) boundary. In addition, we study the problem of determining the least radius of the ball on the sphere in which a given set is a Pompeiu set. We obtain the solution of this problem in the case of a biangle and a spherical half-disk. We also consider some applications to questions of complex analysis.  相似文献   

15.
黄红 《数学研究》2007,40(3):248-250
给出Hamilton和Chow关于二维球面上的Ricci流的一个定理的新证明.这个证明结合了Hamilton关于Ricci流的紧性定理和二维ancientp解的分类和Perelman的非塌缩定理.  相似文献   

16.
在服务质量差距分析模型的基础上,基于服务管理差距和服务质量差距测评体系,运用结构方程建模方法,建立了企业内部服务管理差距与顾客感知服务质量差距之间的关系路径图和关系模型,定量研究了四个服务管理差距对服务质量差距的影响关系、服务管理差距测评指标对相应的四个服务管理差距的影响关系,为顾客感知服务质量差距的测量和评价提供了技术和方法.结合某外语培训学校服务管理实际进行了案例研究,为企业服务质量的诊断和改进提供了科学依据.  相似文献   

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18.
在分析非线性数据处理新方法—核方法理论的基础,研究基于一类分类方法的多类分类的基本原理,提出应用于多类分类的可信度函数,使分类的结果更具有可信度.最后,以某企业对供应商关系调查数据为例,将这种方法应用于企业商业关系分析中,结果表明该方法的有效性,为非线性数据分类提供了一种新方法.  相似文献   

19.
研究“右行左超车”规则在高速公路不同交通负荷下对通行能力及安全性的影响。引入超车欲望值及状态改变率的概念,基于交通流元胞自动机模型,建立了“右行左超车”规则下的单向双车道和三车道换道规则及相应的超车规则。选取5个评价参数,针对两车道模型,将“右行左超车”规则与无规则下的换道超车对交通效率与安全表现的影响进行对照试验。试验结果表明:在安全表现方面,低负荷状态下“右行左超车”规则较无规则情形要差,而在高负荷状态下,该规则较无规则情形好;在通行能力方面二者差别不大;试验结果还表明:无论是有规则还是无规则,提高车道的最大与最小限速不仅可以提升道路的通行能力,而且可以提升安全性。最后分析了模型的优缺点,并指出了改进的方向。  相似文献   

20.
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