高阶Schrodinger方程的整体强解

本文首先引入高阶Ｓｃｈｒｏｄｉｎｇｅｒ方程容许对的概念，进而给出了线性亢介Ｓｃｈｒｏｄｉｎｇｅｒ方程解的空间时估计，利用空时估计及非线性函数的估计，证明了高阶非线性Ｓｃｈｒｏｄｉｎｇｅｒ方程整体强解的存在唯一性。     

高阶线性微分方程的解的定性状态

本文的目的是考查高阶线性微分方程解的定性状态，建立方程分类的某些条件．我们还给出了方程解的振动判据．     

高阶阻尼波动方程的一些估计

研究了高阶阻尼波动方程在L~p中的一些估计,利用调和分析的方法与工具,尤其是振荡积分的方法,得到了方程基本解对应的核的点态估计以及基本解的时空估计.并利用这些估计,给出了方程全局解的一个结果.     

外区域上半线性波动方程解的整体存在性

该文研究带耗散项的线性和半线性波动方程外问题. 首先利用一个Sobolev型不等式得到了线性耗散波动方程在外区域上的整体能量衰减估计, 此结果用来证明非线性项为|u|^p (2+) 的半线性波动方程解的整体存在性. 为此, 该文主要研究N维(3≤ N≤7)外区域上球对称解的情形.     

非线性Kawahara方程解的存在唯一性

非线性Ｋａｗａｈａｒａ方程是描述不同介质中存在单色非线性扰动时长波的传播问题的一类重要物理模型．本文通过对相应线性问题基本解的估计,导出了一类一般的Ｓｔｒｉｃｈａｒｔｚ－型光滑时空混合范数估计,进而得到了非线性Ｋａｗａｈａｒａ方程解的存在唯一性结果．     

高阶中立型方程有界振动的比较定理

本文在较弱的条件下，研究了高阶线性中立型方程解的渐近性问题，并建立了方程有界振动的比较定理．我们的结果，改进并推广了最近在文［１］中给出的相应结果．     

关于高阶整函数系数微分方程解的超级

研究两种类型的高阶线性齐次整函数系数微分方程解的增长性问题。对于这两种类型的方程,当存在某个系数对方程的解的性质起主要支配作用时,得到了方程解的超级的估计,特别是对零点收敛指数是有穷的解,得到了解的超级的精确估计。     

关于高阶整函数系数微分方程解的增长性的进一步结果

本文研究一类高阶整函数系数微分方程的增长性问题，当存在某个系数对方程的解的性质起主要支配作用时，得到了齐次与非齐次方程解的超级的精确估计及方程的解与小函数的关系。     

慢增长系数微分方程的解及其导数的不动点

运用值分布理论研究了高阶慢增长系数线性微分方程的解及其导数的不动点问题.当存在某个系数对方程的解的性质起主要支配作用时,得到了方程解及其导数的不动点收敛指数的精确估计,推广了有关文献中的结论.     

一类高阶周期系数线性微分方程解的性质

本文主要研究了一类高阶周期系数线性微分方程解的超级,e-型级,相关性等问题,并得到了e-型级与超级之间的一些关系,以及这两种级与系数的精确关系．本文是首次使用e-型级来估计方程解的增长性,这种估计比级,超级更为精确．     

Improved Strichartz estimates for a class of dispersive equations in the radial case and their applications to nonlinear Schrödinger and wave equations

We prove some new Strichartz estimates for a class of dispersive equations with radial initial data. In particular, we obtain the full radial Strichartz estimates up to some endpoints for the Schrödinger equation. Using these estimates, we obtain some new results related to nonlinear problems, including small data scattering and large data LWP for the nonlinear Schrödinger and wave equations with radial critical initial data and the well-posedness theory for the fractional order Schrödinger equation in the radial case.     

Solitary wave solution of higher-order Korteweg–de Vries equation

An attempt has been made to obtain exact analytical traveling wave solution or simple wave solution of higher-order Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation by using tanh-method or hyperbolic method. The higher-order equation can be derived for magnetized plasmas by using the reductive perturbation technique. It is found that the exact solitary wave solution of higher-order KdV equation is obtained by tanh-method. Using this method, different kinds of nonlinear wave equations can be evaluated. The higher-order nonlinearity and higher-order dispersive effect can be observed from the solutions of the equations. The method is applicable for other nonlinear wave equations.     

On Gaussian decay estimates of solutions to some linear elliptic equations and their applications

In this paper we establish pointwise decay estimates of solutions to some linear elliptic equations by using the Nash–Moser iteration arguments and the ODE method. As applications we obtain sharp Gaussian decay estimates for solutions to nonlinear elliptic equations that are related with self-similar solutions to nonlinear heat equations and standing wave solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger equations with harmonic potential.     

On Time-space Fractional Reaction-diffusion Equations with Nonlocal Initial Conditions

This paper investigates the nonlinear time-space fractional reaction-diffusion equations with nonlocal initial conditions. Based on the operator semigroup theory, we transform the time-space fractional reaction-diffusion equation into an abstract evolution equation. The existence and uniqueness of mild solution to the reaction-diffusion equation are obtained by solving the abstract evolution equation. Finally, we verify the Mittag-Leffler-Ulam stabilities of the nonlinear time-space fractional reaction-diffusion equations with nonlocal initial conditions. The results in this paper improve and extend some related conclusions to this topic.     

Strichartz estimates and nonlinear wave equation on nontrapping asymptotically conic manifolds

We prove the global-in-time Strichartz estimates for wave equations on the nontrapping asymptotically conic manifolds. We obtain estimates for the full set of wave admissible indices, including the endpoint. The key points are the properties of the microlocalized spectral measure of Laplacian on this setting showed in [18] and a Littlewood–Paley squarefunction estimate. As applications, we prove the global existence and scattering for a family of nonlinear wave equations on this setting.     

General decay for a quasilinear system of viscoelastic equations with nonlinear damping

In this paper, we consider a system of coupled quasilinear viscoelastic equations with nonlinear damping. We use the perturbed energy method to show the general decay rate estimates of energy of solutions, which extends some existing results concerning a general decay for a single equation to the case of system, and a nonlinear system of viscoelastic wave equations to a quasilinear system.     

Stability of contact discontinuity for the Boltzmann equation

The Boltzmann equation which describes the time evolution of a large number of particles through the binary collision in statistics physics has close relation to the systems of fluid dynamics, that is, Euler equations and Navier-Stokes equations. As for a basic wave pattern to Euler equations, we consider the nonlinear stability of contact discontinuities to the Boltzmann equation. Even though the stability of the other two nonlinear waves, i.e., shocks and rarefaction waves has been extensively studied, there are few stability results on the contact discontinuity because unlike shock waves and rarefaction waves, its derivative has no definite sign, and decays slower than a rarefaction wave. Moreover, it behaves like a linear wave in a nonlinear setting so that its coupling with other nonlinear waves reveals a complicated interaction mechanism. Based on the new definition of contact waves to the Boltzmann equation corresponding to the contact discontinuities for the Euler equations, we succeed in obtaining the time asymptotic stability of this wave pattern with a convergence rate. In our analysis, an intrinsic dissipative mechanism associated with this profile is found and used for closing the energy estimates.     

Nonelliptic Schrödinger equations

Summary Nonelliptic Schr?dinger equations are defined as multidimensional nonlinear dispersive wave equations whose linear part in the space variables is not an elliptic equation. These equations arise in a natural fashion in several contexts in physics and fluid mechanics. The aim of this paper is twofold. First, a brief survey is made of the main nonelliptic Schr?dinger equations known by the authors, with emphasis on water waves. Second, a theory is developed for the Cauchy problem for selected examples. The method is based on linear estimates which are strongly related to the dispersion relation of the problem.     

Estimates of low Sobolev norms of solutions for some nonlinear evolution equations

In this work we obtain results on the estimates of low Sobolev norms for solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations, in particular we apply our method for the complex modified Korteweg-de Vries type equation and Benjamin-Ono equation.     

On the decay and scattering for the klein-gordon-hartree equation with radial data

In this paper, we study the decay estimate and scattering theory for the Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation with radial data in space dimension d ≥ 3. By means of a compactness strategy and two Morawetz-type estimates which come from the linear and nonlinear parts of the equation, respectively, we obtain the corresponding theory for energy subcritical and critical cases. The exponent range of the decay estimates is extended to 0 < γ ≤ 4 and γ < d with Hartree potential V (x) = |x|^−γ.