关于对Fuzzy弱自反关系证明的注记

陈贻源［１］和张文修［２］分别引入了Ｆｕｚｚｙ弱自反关系的定义和有关的证明。本文在［１］和［２］给出Ｆｕｚｚｙ弱自反关系定义的基础上，对［１］和［２］的有关Ｆｕｚｚｙ弱自反关系证明提出了异议，并给出了新的证明。     

Drazin逆的一个性质特征

对任意的ｎ阶方阵A ∈C^n×n，本文给出它的Ｄｒａｚｉｎ逆的一个重要性质（见定理１），并给出Ａ的Ｄ－逆的一个求解算法，从而推广了［２］中的结论．     

环R的质Fuzzy理想

本文分析了文［３］中Ｆｕｚｚｙ质理想定义之不足，给出了质Ｆｕｚｚｙ理想的概念，讨论了它的等价刻划及性质。     

关于贴近度的定义

本文在［１］的基础上，指出了［１］中的Ｆｕｚｚｙ子集贴近度定义的不完善之处，并给出了另一较完善的Ｆｕｚｚｙ子集贴近度的定义和性质．     

П正则半群的幂等元同余类

本文分别给出П正则半群的幂等元同余类和Пｏｒｔｈｏｄｏｘ半群［１］的幂等元同余类的П正则性刻画．其次，证明П逆半群或完全П正则半群Ｓ的幂等元同余类是Ｓ的П正则子半群．最后讨论ｏｒｔｈｏｄｏｘ半群的幂等元同合类的正则性．     

半群的i-v Fuzzy理想

在半群上引入i-v Fuzzy理想的概念.研究了半群的i-v Fuzzy理想的若干性质,特别是给出了半群的i-v Fuzzy子集成为理想的若干特征性质.     

格的Fuzy同余理想

文［１］提出了格的Ｆｕｚｚｙ理想、Ｆｕｚｙ同余关系等概念并对其性质进行了探讨本文在此基础上提出了格的Ｆｕｚｚｙ同余理想的概念并分别讨论了格、Ｆｕｚｚｙ商格及格直积的Ｆｕｚｚｙ同余理想，得到了一些初步结果     

关于W-Fuzzy格与W-理想

本文讨论了Ｆｕｚｙ格的Ｗ理想的一些基本性质。主要结果有：（１）对于一般的Ｆｕｚｙ格，给出了一个同余理想为Ｗ理想的若干充分条件和充要条件，所得结果是文［３］中相应结果在一般Ｆｕｚｙ格中的推广，从而完整地回答了文［３］中提出的一个问题；（２）对于Ｆｕｚｙ格下的同余素理想Ｐ，我们得到：Ｐ为Ｆ的Ｗ理想Ｆ／θ（Ｐ）为ＷＦｕｚｙ格；此时，Ｆ的的任一包含Ｐ的同余理想均为Ｗ理想。     

Fuzzy群的半格

引入 Fuzzy群的半格的概念 ,并讨论它们的一些代数性质。同时利用 Fuzzy理想对 Fuzzy群的半格作了一些等价刻画。     

交换半群环的分式环

设含幺交换环Ｒ对其乘法子集Ｔ的分式环为ＲＴ，交换幺半群Ｓ在其子半群∑处局部化为Ｓ∑本文证明了Ｒ［Ｓ］对于Ａ的分环式环Ｒ［Ｓ］ＡＭ 构于半群环ＲＴ［Ｓ∑］。     

The Pseudo Drazin inverses in Banach Algebras

Let (A) be a complex Banach algebra and J be the Jacobson radical of(A).(1) We firstly show that a is generalized Drazin invertible in (A) if and only if a+J is generalized Drazin invertible in (A)/J.Then we prove that a is pseudo Drazin invertible in (A) if and only if a + J is Drazin invertible in (A)/J.As its application,the pseudo Drazin invertibility of elements in a Banach algebra is explored.(2) The pseudo Drazin order is introduced in (A).We give the necessary and sufficient conditions under which elements in (A) have pseudo Drazin order,then we prove that the pseudo Drazin order is a pre-order.     

Bool阵的逆阵

We give a characterization of a regular Boolean matrix and prove that AB = I Implies that BA = I, where A and B are Boolean matrices whose elements belong to a Boolean algebra of a set with more than two elements.     

Implicit representation of generalized variable upper bounds in linear programming

In certain linear programs, especially those derived from integer programs, large numbers of constraints may have very simple form. Examples are:x _ij 1 (simple upper bounds [SUB]), _i x _ij = 1 (generalized upper bounds [GUB]) andx _ij y _i (variable upper bounds [VUB]). A class of constraints called generalized VUB [GVUB] is introduced which includes GUB and VUB as special cases. Also introduced is a method for representing GVUB constraints implicitly within the mechanics of the simplex method.Research supported in part by the Mobil Oil Corporation.     

LEFT INVERSES AND RIGHT INVERSES OF A STRONG ENDOMORPHISM OF A GRAPH

1IntroductionConsiderableattelltionhasbeendevotedtotilesemigroupoftheelldomorphislllsofagraph,inparticular,thesemigroupofthestrongendomorpllisnasofagraph,seesurvey[1].Themainpurposeoftheseresearchesliesintheapplicatiollsofthealgebraictheoryofsendgroupstothetheoryofgraphs.ItiswellknowllthatoneofthemostimportantconceptsillselltigrouptheoryisGreen'srelations.In[2],thecharacterizatiollofGreen'srelationsonsEnd(G),themolloidofthestrongendomorphisnisofagrapllG.isgiven.LetSbeasemigroup.Thenotation…     

带W权Drazin逆的一种新算法

利用矩阵A的带W权Drazin逆的一个性质特征,对任意的矩阵A∈Cm×n,W∈Cn×m,建立了带W权的Drazin逆Ad,w的一种新的表示式,给出了具体的算法步骤,并且在文末给出了算例.     

On inverses of some permutation polynomials over finite fields of characteristic three

By using the piecewise method, Lagrange interpolation formula and Lucas' theorem, we determine explicit expressions of the inverses of a class of reversed Dickson permutation polynomials and some classes of generalized cyclotomic mapping permutation polynomials over finite fields of characteristic three.     

On the Drazin index of regular elements

It is known that the existence of the group inverse a ^# of a ring element a is equivalent to the invertibility of a ² a ⁻ + 1 − aa ⁻, independently of the choice of the von Neumann inverse a ⁻ of a. In this paper, we relate the Drazin index of a to the Drazin index of a ² a ⁻ + 1 − aa ⁻. We give an alternative characterization when considering matrices over an algebraically closed field. We close with some questions and remarks.      

Characterizations and representations of the Drazin inverse involving idempotents

This paper is to present some results on the Drazin invertibility of products and differences of idempotents. In addition, some formulae for the Drazin inverse of sums, differences and products of idempotents are also established.     

Additive property of Drazin invertibility of elements in a ring

In this article, we investigate additive properties on the Drazin inverse of elements in rings. Under the commutative condition of ab?=?ba, we show that a?+?b is Drazin invertible if and only if 1?+?a ^D b is Drazin invertible. Not only the explicit representations of the Drazin inverse (a?+?b) ^D in terms of a, a ^D , b and b ^D , but also (1?+?a ^D b) ^D is given. Further, the same property is inherited by the generalized Drazin invertibility in a Banach algebra and is extended to bounded linear operators.