半空间上具耦合非线性边界扩散系统的爆破性质

考虑半空间上具耦合非线性边界条件的热方程组解的爆破估计. 给出了爆破速率的上界和下界估计, 得到了具零初值解的惟一性和非惟一性结果.     

非线性抛物方程在非线性边界条件下解的爆破时间的下界

研究了非线性抛物方程在非线性边界条件下的解的爆破问题,通过构造一个能量表达式,运用微分不等式的方法,得到该能量表达式所满足的微分不等式,然后通过积分得到当爆破发生时解在非线性边界条件下的爆破时间的下界.     

非线性边界条件下抛物问题解的爆破

本文讨论在在非线性边界条件下反应-扩散方程解的爆破.当非线性项f,g满足一定的条件时,我们得到其解在有限时间内爆破.     

拟线性抛物型方程解的爆破

本文讨论了一类拟线性抛物型方程具有某种非线性边界条件的解的爆破性质,证明了其解在有限时间T_0~-内爆破。     

一类拟线性抛物方程解的Blow—up

本文讨论了拟线性抛物方程具有第三类非线性边界条件的解的爆破性质,证明了解在有限时刻T_0爆破。     

带非线性边界条件的反应扩散方程组的爆破速率

本文考虑非线性边界条件的反应扩散方程组的爆破速率。在某种假设下给出了爆破的精确速率，同时证明了爆破不在区域的内部发生。     

带有非线性边界条件的热方程组的爆破速率

研究带有非线性边界条件的热方程组爆破解的爆破速率, 给出爆破速率的上、下界估计.     

非线性边界条件下具有空变系数和吸收项的非局部多孔介质抛物方程解的爆破现象

本文研究了非线性边界条件下具有空变系数和吸收项的非局部多孔介质抛物方程解的爆破问题.运用微分不等式技巧,得到了高维空间上非线性边界条件下具有空变系数和吸收项的非局部多孔介质抛物方程全局解的条件.同时,通过构造能量表达式,应用Sobolev不等式等技巧,推出了爆破发生时解的爆破时间上界和下界估计.     

一类边界耦合的扩散系统爆破现象的数值模拟

对一类边界上非平凡耦合的抛物型系统进行了数值模拟．为验证已有的关于是否出现爆破的理论成果,先用固定网格算法针对四种具体的边界条件进行试验,并根据不同的初始数据分组．为了进一步探讨爆破发生的时刻、位置以及爆破速率,再用移动网格算法针对可能出现爆破现象的两组边界条件和初始数据进行试验,并根据不同的监测函数分组．随后对算法的有效性做出说明并分析试验结果．最后对系统的一种特殊情况给出一个算例．     

齐次Neumann边界条件非线性抛物方程解的爆破时间的下界

研究了非线性抛物方程具有齐次Neumann边界条件问题解的爆破.在对问题中的f,ρ和g作出适当的假设的前提下,推导出了上述问题解的爆破时间的下界.同时,也得到了问题的解不发生爆破的条件.     

奇异P-Lapace差分方程边值问题正解的存在唯一性

利用混合单调算子不动点定理研究了一维非线性奇异P-Lapace差分方程边值问题,得到P-Lapace差分方程边值问题的存在唯一正解的充要条件.     

New fixed point theorems for mixed monotone operators and local existence-uniqueness of positive solutions for nonlinear boundary value problems

In this article we present a new fixed point theorem for a class of general mixed monotone operators, which extends the existing corresponding results. Moreover, we establish some pleasant properties of nonlinear eigenvalue problems for mixed monotone operators. Based on them the local existence-uniqueness of positive solutions for nonlinear boundary value problems which include Neumann boundary value problems, three-point boundary value problems and elliptic boundary value problems for Lane-Emden-Fowler equations is proved. The theorems for nonlinear boundary value problems obtained here are very general.     

Existence and Comparison Results for Difference φ-Laplacian Boundary Value Problems with Lower and Upper Solutions in Reverse Order

This paper is devoted to the study of the existence and comparison results for nonlinear difference φ-Laplacian problems with mixed, Dirichlet, Neumann, and periodic boundary value conditions. We deduce existence of extremal solutions of periodic and Neumann boundary value problems lying between a pair of lower and upper solutions given in reverse order. We prove the optimality of some assumptions in φ.     

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF POSITIVE SOLUTION FOR NONLINEAR SINGULAR 2mth-ORDER CONTINUOUS AND DISCRETE LIDSTONE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

By fixed point theorem of a mixed monotone operators, we study Lidstone boundary value problems to nonlinear singular 2mth-order differential and difference equations, and provide sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of positive solution to Lidstone boundary value problem for 2mth-order ordinary differential equations and 2mth-order difference equations. The nonlinear term in the differential and difference equation may be singular.     

Dual extremum principles and error bounds for a class of boundary value problems

Error bounds for a wide class of linear and nonlinear boundary value problems are derived from the theory of dual extremum principles. The results are illustrated by two examples arising in the theory of heat transfer, which involve mixed boundary conditions.     

Variational formulations of nonlinear constrained boundary value problems

Variational formulations of nonlinear constrained boundary value problems in reflexive Banach spaces are discussed from a compositional duality approach. The mixed variational compatibility conditions of the theory correspond to the surjectivity of the primal coupling boundary and interior operators.     

Multiple solutions of mixed convection in a porous medium on semi-infinite interval using pseudo-spectral collocation method

One knows that calculation of all branches of solutions of nonlinear boundary value problems can be difficult even by numerical methods, especially when the boundary conditions occur at infinity. Regarding this matter, this paper considers a model of mixed convection in a porous medium with boundary conditions on semi-infinite interval which admits multiple (dual) solutions. Furthermore, pseudo-spectral collocation method is applied in erudite way to calculate both dual solutions analytically. Comparison to exact solutions reveals reliability and high accuracy of the procedure and convince to be used to obtain multiple solutions of these kind of nonlinear problems.     

Inertial Manifolds for Weakly and Strongly Dissipative Hyperbolic Equations

One considers mixed boundary value problems for a quasilinear hyperbolic equation with a weak, as well as strong, dissipation. The nonlinear function in the equation is assumed Lipschitz continuous. For each of these problems one obtains the conditions on the Lipschitz constant that ensure the existence of inertial manifolds.     

Initial‐Boundary Value Problems for the Defocusing Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation in the Semiclassical Limit

Initial‐boundary value problems for integrable nonlinear partial differential equations have become tractable in recent years due to the development of so‐called unified transform techniques. The main obstruction to applying these methods in practice is that calculation of the spectral transforms of the initial and boundary data requires knowledge of too many boundary conditions, more than are required to make the problem well‐posed. The elimination of the unknown boundary values is frequently addressed in the spectral domain via the so‐called global relation, and types of boundary conditions for which the global relation can be solved are called linearizable. For the defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation, the global relation is only known to be explicitly solvable in rather restrictive situations, namely homogeneous boundary conditions of Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin (mixed) type. General nonhomogeneous boundary conditions are not known to be linearizable. In this paper, we propose an explicit approximation for the nonlinear Dirichlet‐to‐Neumann map supplied by the defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation and use it to provide approximate solutions of general nonhomogeneous boundary value problems for this equation posed as an initial‐boundary value problem on the half‐line. Our method sidesteps entirely the solution of the global relation. The accuracy of our method is proven in the semiclassical limit, and we provide explicit asymptotics for the solution in the interior of the quarter‐plane space‐time domain.     

A class of boundary value problems for first-order impulsive integro-differential equations with deviating arguments

This paper is concerned with a class of boundary value problems for nonlinear mixed impulsive integro-differential equations with deviating arguments. We establish a new comparison principle and use the method of upper and lower solutions together with the monotone iterative technique. Under suitable conditions, we obtain the existence results of extremal solutions for the problems. An example is also given to illustrate our results.