基于半刚性双(噻唑基苯并咪唑)和不同羧酸的五个一维配合物的合成和表征

通过水热或溶剂热合成的方法制备了5个一维配合物{[Zn(btbb)_(0.5)(m-phda)]·0.5H_2O}_n(1),{[Cd_2(btbb)(adtda)_2(H_2O)]·H_2O}_n(2),[Mn_2(btbb)(tbi)_2]_n(3),{[Cd(btbb)_(0.5)(3-Nitro-o-bdc)(H_2O)]·H_2O}_n(4)和[Cd_2(btbb)(tbi)_2]_n(5)(btbb=1,4-双(2-(4-噻唑基)苯并咪唑-1-基甲基)苯,m-H_2phda=间苯二甲酸,H_2adtda=1,3-金刚烷二羧酸,H_2tbi=5-叔丁基间苯二甲酸,3-Nitro-o-H_2bdc=3-硝基-1,2-苯二甲酸)。配合物1是一个包含22元环的一维链。配合物2是一个包含8元环的一维链,并且氮配体在这个一维链中仅仅起到装饰作用。配合物3是一个一维双链结构。配合物4是一个包含14元环的一维链。配合物5是一个阶梯状的一维双链结构。     

由醚氧桥联四羧酸配体构筑的两个一维镉(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质（英文）

采用水热方法,用醚氧桥联四羧酸配体(H_4L)和菲咯啉(phen)、2,2′-联吡啶(2,2′-bipy)与CdCl_2·H_2O反应,合成了2个一维配位聚合物[Cd_2(μ_5-L)(phen)2]n (1)和{[Cd_2(μ_4-L)(2,2′-bipy)_2(H_2O)_2]·2H_2O}n (2),并对其结构和荧光性质进行了研究。结构分析结果表明2个配合物分别属于单斜和三斜晶系,P21/c和P1空间群。聚合物1和2分别具有基于四核Cd_4和Cd_2单元的一维链结构。研究表明,配合物1和2在室温下能发出蓝色荧光。     

混合配体构筑的配位聚合物的合成、结构与荧光性质

在溶剂热条件下,利用Cd(Ⅱ)、Co(Ⅱ)在混配体体系下合成出3个结构新颖的配位聚合物[Cd_3(pic)_4(H_2bmimb)]n(1),[Co_3(pic)4(H_2bmimb)]n(2)和[Cd_2(1,2-mbix)(pic)_2(H_2O)_2]_n(3)(pic=5-苯基间苯二甲酸;H_2bmimb=1,4-二((2-甲基咪唑)亚甲基)苯;1,2-mbix=1,2-二((2-甲基咪唑)亚甲基)苯),并通过单晶X射线衍射、红外光谱、热重分析、元素分析、粉末X射线衍射和荧光光谱等对配合物进行了表征。配合物1和2中金属离子Cd~(2+)、Co~(2+)均与pic配体形成了三维阴离子骨架,双质子化的双咪唑配体位于骨架中平衡骨架电荷。配合物3中,Cd~(2+)金属中心与pic、1,2-mbix配体配位形成一维链,链与链之间通过苯环间的π…π堆积形成二维层,进而通过氢键形成三维超分子结构。配合物1和3表现出良好的荧光性质。     

3-(2-吡啶基)-1,2,4-三唑配体Co(Ⅱ)Cu(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构及荧光性质（英文）

利用3-(2-吡啶基)-1,2,4-三唑配体(HL)和不同的金属盐设计合成了5个配合物[Co(HL)_2(H_2O)_2](NO_3)_2(1)、[Cu_2(L)_2(NO_3)_2(H_2O)_4](2)、 [Cu_2(L)_2(AcO)_2(H_2O)_2]·6H_2O(3)、[Cu_2(L)_2(HL)_2(ClO_4)_2]·2CH_3CN(4)和[Cd_2(L)_2(HL)_2(NO_3)_2]·2H_2O(5),并通过X射线单晶衍射、红外、元素分析、X射线粉末衍射和热重对配合物结构进行了表征。测试结果表明配合物1具有单核结构,并且可以通过氢键的相互作用形成二维超分子结构。配合物2~5为双核结构。配合物2和5可以通过氢键的相互作用形成二维超分子结构。配合物3通过氢键的相互作用形成三维超分子结构。研究了配合物中HL配体的配位模式。此外,研究了配体HL和配合物1和5的固态荧光性质及荧光寿命。     

由4,4'-二甲基-2,2'-联苯二甲酸配体构筑的锌(Ⅱ)和镉(Ⅱ)双核配合物的合成、晶体结构、荧光及光催化性质（英文）

采用水热方法,用4,4′-二甲基-2,2′-联苯二甲酸配体(H_2dbda)和菲咯啉(phen)、2,2′-联吡啶(2,2′-bipy)分别与ZnCl_2或CdCl_2·H_2O反应,合成了3个零维双核配合物[Zn_2(μ-dbda)_2(phen)_2(H_2O)_2](1)、[Zn_2(μ-dbda)_2(2,2′-bipy)_2](2)和[Cd_2(μ-dbda)_2(2,2′-bipy)_2(H_2O)_2]·2H_2O (3),并对其结构、荧光和光催化性质进行了研究。结构分析结果表明3个配合物分别属于三斜和单斜晶系的P1和P2_1/n空间群。配合物1～3都具有零维双核结构,而且这些双核单元通过O-H…O氢键作用进一步形成了三维超分子框架。研究表明,配合物1～3在室温下能发出蓝色荧光。另外,研究了3个配合物对有机染料亚甲基蓝的光催化降解性能,结果表明配合物3可以高效地降解亚甲基蓝。     

双吡啶化合物3,7-di(3-pyridyl)-1,5-dioxa-3,7-diazacyclooctane构建的四个过渡金属配合物的合成、结构及热稳定性（英文）

采用准刚性的双吡啶化合物3,7-di(3-pyridyl)-1,5-dioxa-3,7-diazacyclooctane (L),合成了4个过渡金属配合物[Co(NO_3)(H_2O)_2(L)_2]NO_3 (1)、[Co_2Cl_4(L)_2]·CH_2Cl_2 (2)、[Cd_2(AcO)_4(L)_2]·4CH_3OH (3)和[Cd_2(NO_3)_2(CH_3OH)_2(H_2O)_2(L)_2](NO_3)_2·2H_2O (4)。单晶衍射分析表明,配合物1是单核结构,配合物2是24-元环状双核结构,而配合物3和4为多边形双核结构。在这些配合物中,双吡啶配体分别采用了单齿、trans-和cis-桥连3种不同配位方式。配合物经过了元素分析、红外、热重和X射线单晶结构分析表征。     

4-(1,2,4-三唑-1-基)苯酚铜(Ⅱ)/镍(Ⅱ)配合物的晶体结构及荧光性质（英文）

合成并通过单晶和粉末X射线衍射、元素分析、红外光谱、热失重以及荧光光谱技术表征了含有4-(1,2,4-三唑-1-基)苯酚(hptrz)配体的2个过渡金属配合物{[Ni(H_2O)_2(hptrz)_2(tp)]·2DMF}_n(1)和[Cu(hptrz)_2(SCN)_2]·2H_2O (2)(H_2tp为对苯二甲酸)。配合物1中八面体的Ni(Ⅱ)离子由tp~(2-)阴离子拓展形成线性的一维链状结构;而配合物2则呈现中心对称的单核结构。配合物中,中性的hptrz配体呈现端基配位模式,并通过形成O-H…O氢键相互作用将低维结构拓展为高维超分子网络。此外,配体内的电荷转移使这2个配合物均在紫外区发射出强的荧光发射峰。     

基于柔性多羧酸配体H3TCOPM构筑的Co(Ⅱ)配合物的合成与结构

以三苯甲烷-4,4′,4″-三羧酸(H_3TCOPM)为主配体,以含氮二齿配体4,4′-bipyridine(4,4′-bipy)为辅助配体,与Co(NO_3)_2·6H_2O通过溶剂热反应得到了2个配位聚合物{[Co_2(α-OH-TCOPM)(OH)(H_2O)_4]·DMF}_n(1)(α-OH-H_3TCOPM=三苯甲醇-4,4′,4″-三羧酸)和{[Co_3(α-OH-TCOPM)_2(4,4′-bipy)_3(H_2O)_6]·2H_2O}_n(2)。晶体结构分析表明,配合物1为四边形的二维层状结构,而配合物2为二维网状结构。采用红外光谱、粉末X射线衍射对配合物进行了表征,用热重分析仪研究了其热稳定性。     

基于三联吡啶/苯三羧酸类配体构筑的两个配合物的合成、结构和性质（英文）

基于H_3tbtd、H_3bbta和bpy配体在水热条件下合成了配位聚合物{[Co_3(tbtd)_2(bpy)_2(H_2O)]·5H_2O}_(n )(1)和配合物[Cd_2(Hbbta)(bpy)_3(C_2O_4)(H_2O)](2)(H_3tbtd=4-(2,4,6-三羧基苯基)-2,2′,6′,2″-三联吡啶,H_3bbta=1-氟-2,4,6-苯三酸,bpy=2,2′-联吡啶),并用元素分析、红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射等对其进行了表征。配聚物1为二维网状结构,基于丰富的氢键作用扩展形成三维超分子网结构。配合物2为双核结构,相邻的双核结构通过吡啶环之间的π…π堆积作用和氢键作用扩展为二维超分子网状结构。配聚物1在紫外光照射下对染料甲基橙(MO)的降解具有光催化活性,对紫外光催化具有良好的稳定性。此外还研究了配合物2的荧光性质和配合物1～2的热稳定性。     

基于柔性的高酞酸和双咪唑型配体的Ni(Ⅱ)/Cd(Ⅱ)/Zn(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、结构和性质（英文）

基于柔性的高酞酸(H_2hmph)和双咪唑型配体,通过溶剂热法合成了3种新的配位聚合物:{[Ni_2(hmph)_2(bib)_2(H_2O)_2]·3H_2O}_n(1)、[Cd(hmph)(bib)]_n (2)和{[Zn(hmph)(bip)]·H_2O}_n (3),其中bib=1,4-双(1-咪唑基)苯、bip=3,5-双(1-咪唑基)吡啶。配合物1是由Ni-羧酸链之间通过bib配体桥联而成的二维单层结构;配合物2为Cd-羧酸双股链之间通过bib配体拓展而成的二维双层结构,并含有由羧基连接的双核单元;配合物3是由羧酸连接而成的双核Zn单元通过bip配体拓展形成的双股链。3个配合物都具有较高的热稳定性。磁性分析表明在配合物1中存在铁磁性交换偶合作用。另外,配合物2和3的荧光性质与相应的配体相比都表现出明显的蓝移。     

含N—取代乙二胺类配体的钴(Ⅲ)配合物的研究 Ⅰ.配合物[Co(acac)_2L]~+(L=N—甲基和苯基取代乙二胺类)的合成、稳定性及配体的配位场强度的研究

利用原料配合物[Co(acac)_3]和N-甲基和苯基取代乙二胺类配体在甲醇溶媒和活性炭的存在下进行反应,合成了一系列新的八面体型[Co(acac)_2L]~+(L=N-甲基和笨其取代乙二胺类配体,acac=2,4-戊二酮离子)配合物。本文合成的七种配合物的分离和纯化都是采用以SP—SephadcxC 阳离子交换树脂为填充剂的柱型色谱技术进行的。所有配合物的紫外可见吸收光谱的第吸收带都在16600-18300cm~(-1)范围,表明~1A_(1g)→T_(2g)(O_h)的跃迁。并对N-甲基和苯基取代乙二胺配体的配位场强度进行了研究。     

稀土元素与L-酪氨酸和甘氨酸三元固态配合物的合成及表征

目前稀土与氨基酸三元固态配合物的研究着重于少数稀土-氨基酸-非氨基酸类型.本文报道了10种稀土与L-酪氨酸(Tyr,HO——CH_2(NH_2)CHCOOH)和甘氨酸(Gly,NH_2CH_2COOH)三元固态配合物的合成及FTIR光谱、质谱表征.     

Structural characterization of molybdenum(V) species in aqueous HCl solutions

Mo(V) aqua-chloro complexes in hydrochloric acid solutions have been studied by means of Mo K- and L2,3-edge X-ray absorption and Raman spectroscopic methods. The solid compounds (HPPh3)2[MoOCl5] (1), 6[MoOCl4(H2O)]-.10(pyH)+.4Cl- (2), and (pyH)2[Mo2O4Cl4(trans-OH2)2] (3) were used for structural comparisons. The compound 2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pmma (no. 51) with a=21.398(3), b=8.057(4), c=13.330(4) A, and Z=4. In 0.2 M solutions of MoCl5 in 7.4-9.4 M HCl the mononuclear [MoOCl4(OH2)]- complex dominates with the bond distances Mo=O 1.66(2) A, Mo-Cl 2.38(2) A, and Mo-OH2 2.30(2) A. Its Raman band at 994 cm-1 for the Mo=O symmetric stretching vibration is closer to that of 2 (988 cm-1) than of 1 (969 cm-1). The Mo K-edge EXAFS spectrum for 0.2 M MoCl5 in 1.7 M HCl solution reveals a dinuclear [Mo2O4Cl6-n(OH2)n]n-4 (n=2, 3) complex with a double oxygen bridge and the average distances Mo=O 1.67(2) A, Mo-(mu-O) 1.93(2) A, Mo-Cl 2.47(3) A, Mo-Mo 2.56(2) A, and a short Mo-OH2 distance of 2.15(2) A, which implies that at least one of the aqua ligands is in equatorial position relative to the two axial Mo=O bonds. This position differs from the Mo-OH2 configuration exclusively trans to the M=O groups of the isomeric (with n=2) dinuclear complex in 3. The difference in the ligand field is also reflected in their L2,3-edge XANES spectra. For 0.2 M MoCl5 solutions in intermediate HCl concentrations (3.7-6.3 M) the Raman bands at 802 cm-1 (Mo-O-Mo) and 738 cm-1 (Mo-(mu-O)2-Mo) verify three coexisting classes of Mo(V) complexes: mononuclear complexes together with dinuclear mono-oxo (e.g., [Mo2O3Cl6(H2O)2]2-) and dioxo bridged species, even though principal component analysis (PCA) of the corresponding series of EXAFS spectra only could distinguish two major components. By fitting linear combinations of the appropriate EXAFS oscillation components, dioxo-bridged dinuclear complexes were found to dominate at HCl concentrations相似文献   

Electronic spectral studies of molybdenyl complexes. 2. MCD spectroscopy of [MoOS4]- centers

Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) and absorption spectroscopies have been used to probe the electronic structure of [PPh4][MoO(p-SC6H4X)4] (X = H, Cl, OMe) and [PPh4][MoO(edt)2] complexes (edt = ethane-1,2-dithiolate). The results of density functional calculations (DFT) on [MoO(SMe)4]- and [MoO(edt)2]- model complexes were used to provide a framework for the interpretation of the spectra. Our analysis shows that the lowest energy transitions in [MoVOS4] chromophores (S4 = sulfur donor ligand) result from S-->Mo charge transfer transitions from S valence orbitals that lie close to the ligand field manifold. The energies of these transitions are strongly dependent on the orientation of the S lone-pair orbitals with respect to the Mo atom that is determined by the geometry of the ligand backbone. Thus, the lowest energy transition in the MCD spectrum of [PPh4][MoO(p-SC6H4X)4] (X = H) occurs at 14,800 cm-1, while that in [PPh4][MoO(edt)2] occurs at 11,900 cm-1. The identification of three bands in the absorption spectrum of [PPh4][MoO(edt)2] arising from LMCT from S pseudo-sigma combinations to the singly occupied Mo 4d orbital in the xy plane suggests that there is considerable covalency in the ground-state electronic structures of [MoOS4] complexes. DFT calculations on [MoO(SMe)4]- reveal that the singly occupied HOMO is 53% Mo 4dxy and 35% S p for the equilibrium C4 geometry. For [MoO(edt)2]- the steric constraints imposed by the edt ligands result in the S pi orbitals being of similar energy to the Mo 4d manifold. Significant S pseudo-sigma and pi donation may also weaken the Mo identical to O bond in [MoOS4] centers, a requirement for facile active site regeneration in the catalytic cycle of the DMSO reductases. The strong dependence of the energies of the bands in the absorption and MCD spectra of [PPh4][MoO(p-SC6H4X)4] (X = H, Cl, OMe) and [PPh4][MoO(edt)2] on the ligand geometry suggests that the structural features of the active sites of the DMSO reductases may result in an electronic structure that is optimized for facile oxygen atom transfer.     

Crystal structure and quantum chemical investigation of [Cd(NTO)_4Cd(H_2O)_6]·4H_2O

The common explosives, RDX (1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane), HMX (1,3,5,7- tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane) and TNT (trinitrotoluene), were considered adequately for all weapons applications. Due to many catastrophic explosions resulting from unintentional initia-tion of impact, friction or shock, these explosives have become less attractive. TATB (1,3,5-tria- mino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene) is noted for its insensitivity, however, it does not have the energetic performance of e…     

Ferromagnetism in malonato-bridged copper(II) complexes. Synthesis,crystal structures,and magnetic properties of [[Cu(H2O)3][Cu(mal)2(H2O)]]n and [[Cu(H2O)4]2[Cu(mal)2(H2O)]][Cu(mal)2(H2O)2][[Cu(H2O)4][Cu(mal)2(H2O)2][(H2mal = malonic acid)

Three malonato-bridged copper(II) complexes of the formulas [[Cu(H2O)3][Cu(C3H2O4)2(H2O)]]n (1), [[Cu(H2O)4]2[Cu(C3H2O4)2(H2O)]] [Cu(C3H2O4)2(H2O)2][[Cu(H2O)4][Cu(C3H2O4)2(H2O)2]] (2), and [Cu(H2O)4][Cu(C3H2O4)2(H2O)2] (3) (C3H2O4 = malonate dianion) have been prepared, and the structures of the two former have been solved by X-ray diffraction methods. The structure of compound 3 was already known. Complex 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pcab, Z = 8, with unit cell parameters of a = 10.339(1) A, b = 13.222(2) A, and c = 17.394(4) A. Complex 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2/c, Z = 4, with unit cell parameters of a = 21.100(4) A, b = 21.088(4) A, c = 14.007(2) A, and beta = 115.93(2) degrees. Complex 1 is a chain compound with a regular alternation of aquabis(malonato)copper(II) and triaquacopper(II) units developing along the z axis. The aquabis(malonato)copper(II) unit acts as a bridging ligand through two slightly different trans-carboxylato groups exhibiting an anti-syn coordination mode. The four carboxylate oxygens, in the basal plane, and the one water molecule, in the apical position, describe a distorted square pyramid around Cu1, whereas the same metal surroundings are observed around Cu2 but with three water molecules and one carboxylate oxygen building the equatorial plane and a carboxylate oxygen from another malonato filling the apical site. Complex 2 is made up of discrete mono-, di-, and trinuclear copper(II) complexes of the formulas [Cu(C3H2O4)2(H2O)2]2-, [[Cu(H2O)4] [Cu(C3H2O4)2(H2O)2]], and [[Cu(H2O)4]2[Cu(C3H2O4)2(H2O)]]2+, respectively, which coexist in a single crystal. The copper environment in the mononuclear unit is that of an elongated octahedron with four carboxylate oxygens building the equatorial plane and two water molecules assuming the axial positions. The neutral dinuclear unit contains two types of copper atoms, one that is six-coordinated, as in the mononuclear entity, and another that is distorted square pyramidal with four water molecules building the basal plane and a carboxylate oxygen in the apical position. The overall structure of this dinuclear entity is nearly identical to that of compound 3. Finally, the cationic trimer consists of an aquabis(malonato)copper(II) complex that acts as a bismonodentate ligand through two cis-carboxylato groups (anti-syn coordination mode) toward two tetraaqua-copper(II) terminal units. The environment of the copper atoms is distorted square pyramidal with four carboxylate oxygens (four water molecules) building the basal plane of the central (terminal) copper atom and a water molecule (a carboxylate oxygen) filling the axial position. The magnetic properties of 1-3 have been investigated in the temperature range 1.9-290 K. Overall, ferromagnetic behavior is observed in the three cases: two weak, alternating intrachain ferromagnetic interactions (J = 3.0 cm-1 and alpha J = 1.9 cm-1 with H = -J sigma i[S2i.S2i-1 + alpha S2i.S2i+1]) occur in 1, whereas the magnetic behavior of 2 is the sum of a magnetically isolated spin doublet and ferromagnetically coupled di- (J3 = 1.8 cm-1 from the magnetic study of the model complex 3) and trinuclear (J = 1.2 cm-1 with H = -J (S1.S2 + S1.S3) copper(II) units. The exchange pathway that accounts for the ferromagnetic coupling, through an anti-syn carboxylato bridge, is discussed in the light of the available magneto-structural data.     

4-（咪唑-1-基）苯甲酸镉配合物的合成和晶体结构

在水热条件下,用4-（咪唑-1-基）苯甲酸和Cd（NO3）2·4H2O为原料,制备了一种三维超分子配合物[Cd（C10H7N2O2）2·（H2O）4]n,并经X射线衍射分析确定了其单晶结构．该晶体属于单斜晶系,P2／c空间群,晶胞参数n=1．2349（5）nm,b=1．1105（5）nm,c=0．8014（5）nm,β=96．482（5）°,V=1．0920（9）nm^2,Z=2．Dc=1．699g·cm^-3,F（000）=564,ωR=0．032．结果表明,在配合物的基本结构单元[CdL2（H2O）4]中,Cd（Ⅱ）离子处于变形八面体配位环境中,配体中的N原子参与配位,而羧基中的O原子完全用于形成氢键．配合物单元之间通过氢键相互连接,形成了无限延伸的三维超分子网状结构．     

双(正-丙基亚砜)乙烷钴(Ⅱ)配合物的研究--Ⅰ.高氯酸配合物

本文合成了高氯酸钴(Ⅱ)与内、外消旋的双(正—丙基亚砜)乙烷的两个固体配合物;[Co(α-bprse)_3](ClO_4)_2·H_2O及[Co(β-bprse)_2(H_2O)_2](ClO_4)_2·H_2O(α-bprse和β-bprse分别表示外和内消旋的C_3H_7S(O)(CH_2)_2S(O)C_3H_7)。由元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振谱、磁化率和电导等研究,指明两个固体配合物是以氧原子配位的高自旋、畸变八面体配合物,配位数为6。从合成条件及配位场参数Dq的计算说明双(正—丙基亚砜)乙烷对钴(Ⅱ)是比水还弱的配体。     

Syntheses,crystal structures and properties of four metal coordination complexes constructed from aromatic carboxylate and benzimidazole-based ligands

Transition Metal Chemistry - Four metal–organic coordination complexes, namely {[Zn(SIP)(mbi)2]·(Hmbi)·(H2O)2}n (1), {[Cd3(SIP)2(bbhb)3(H2O)4]·(H2O)2}n (2),...     

Molecular pairs and a propeller containing quadruply bonded dimolybdenum units linked by polyamidate ligands

Two molecular pairs [Mo2(DAniF)3]2[N,N'-diethylterephthalamidate] (1) and [Mo2(DAniF)3]2{1,3-C6H4[C(O)NP]} (2) where DAniF = N,N'-di-p-anisylformamidinate) and the propeller ([Mo2(DAniF)3]3{1,3,5-C6H3[C(O)NPh]3} (3)) have been prepared in good yield and high purity by directly combining Mo2(DAniF)3(O2CCH3) with the corresponding polyamidates. Electrochemical measurements of these complexes show unresolved redox waves, which indicate that the dimetal centers are only electronically weakly coupled. Compound 1 was chemically oxidized by ferrocenium tetrafluoroborate to the two-electron oxidation product 4, where one electron was removed from each of the [Mo2] units. The hyperfine coupling in the EPR spectrum (A = 22 x 10-4 cm-1 ) suggests that 4 is an electron-trapped species with one electron residing on each of the two dimolybdenum units, as suggested also by electrochemical measurements.