多金属氧酸盐催化烯烃环氧化研究进展

综述了以过氧化氢为氧源,多金属氧酸盐催化烯烃环氧化的研究进展,尤其是针对基于多金属氧酸盐的反应控制相转移催化体系近年来的研究进展进行了详细阐述.     

多金属氧酸盐催化的液相氧化反应*

介绍了多金属氧酸盐的结构和性能, 综述了这类化合物具有的多功能性和可调性,并对它们与环境温和、经济廉价的条件（溶剂,氧化剂等）的良好兼容性等特点进行了概述。多金属氧酸盐可以在原子/分子层次上进行催化剂的设计,在绿色催化和清洁生产等方面具有良好的应用前景。文本总结了多金属氧酸盐在液相清洁催化氧化方面的进展,主要针对以过氧化氢和分子氧为氧化剂的烯烃类化合物的环氧化反应、烷烃和芳香族化合物的氧化反应,并详细探讨了此类氧化反应的反应机理。同时也关注了多金属氧酸盐在仿生催化领域的应用。     

过渡金属磷钼钒酸盐纳米微粒的固相合成

多金属氧酸盐;固相反应;Keggin结构;过渡金属磷钼钒酸盐纳米微粒的固相合成     

二茂铁-钼磷酸混合价化合物的室温固相合成与性质

用室温固相反应法合成了一种具有非线性光学性质的二茂铁-多金属氧酸盐混合价化合物 [Fe(C     

多金属氧酸盐膜材料的研究

多金属氧酸盐膜材料在发光、光致变色、磁性、电性以及催化领域中有着广阔的发展前景,是多酸化学和材料化学领域的研究热点.本文综述了近年来多金属氧酸盐膜材料的研究现状及进展,总结了多金属氧酸盐膜材料的类型、成膜方法及性质,并对未来发展方向提出了一些看法.     

多金属氧酸盐膜材料的研究

多金属氧酸盐膜材料在发光、光致变色、磁性、电性以及催化领域中有着广阔的发展前景,是多酸化学和材料化学领域的研究热点。本文综述了近年来多金属氧酸盐膜材料的研究现状及进展,总结了多金属氧酸盐膜材料的类型、成膜方法及性质,并对未来发展方向提出了一些看法。     

抗癌多金属氧酸盐

多金属氧酸盐具有独特的结构特征及优良的理化性能,已引起国内外科技工作者极大的兴趣与关注,特别是多金属氧酸盐作为抗癌化疗药物的研究,更成为本领域科学研究的前沿之一。本文综述了多金属氧酸盐作为抗癌生物活性药物的国内外研究进展,其内容主要包括多金属氧酸盐抗癌作用依据,同多、杂多金属氧酸盐不同结构类型的体外抗癌作用、体内抗癌作用及其抗癌作用机制等,提出了多金属氧酸盐抗癌研究应重点解决的几个问题,为进一步研究多金属氧酸盐抗癌药物活性提供了参考。     

Waugh结构的H12[MnMo9O32(KO)6]的合成、晶体结构及催化性能

Waugh结构的H12[MnMo9O32(KO)6]的合成、晶体结构及催化性能;多金属氧酸盐;晶体结构;催化活性;Waugh结构     

多金属氧酸盐膜材料的研究

多金属氧酸盐膜材料在发光、光致变色、磁性、电性以及催化领域中有着广阔的发展前景,是多酸化学和材料化学领域的研究热点。本文综述了近年来多金属氧酸盐膜材料的研究现状及进展,总结了多金属氧酸盐膜材料的类型、成膜方法及性质,并对未来发展方向提出了一些看法。     

多金属氧酸盐掺杂聚苯胺电子聚合物——多金属氧酸盐与HCl共掺杂聚苯胺HCl-SiW11Co/Pan的合成及其性质

多金属氧酸盐掺杂聚苯胺电子聚合物——多金属氧酸盐与HCl共掺杂聚苯胺HCl-SiW11Co/Pan的合成及其性质;聚苯胺;多金属氧酸盐;掺杂;光电磁性质     

二氧化碳和丙烯直接合成甲基丙烯酸的NiPMo/TiO2催化剂的研究

用溶胶-凝胶法以磷钼酸(MPA)的镍盐溶液水解钛酸四丁酯制备了NiPMo/TiO2催化剂.使用ICP、 XRD、 TG-DTA、 IR、 TPD-MS和微反应技术研究了催化剂的化学组成、热稳定性、化学吸附性质和催化反应性能.杂多钼酸盐与TiO2通过O2-在TiO2表面发生了键合.在623 K下,杂多阴离子仍保持原有的Keggin结构.CO2在Lewis酸位Ni(Ⅱ)和Lewis碱位Ni-O-Mo的桥氧协同作用下生成CO2卧式吸附态Ni(Ⅱ)←O-(CO)←(O--Ni).丙烯有多种吸附态在催化剂上吸附.在563 K、 1 MPa和空速1500 h-1的反应条件下,丙烯的摩尔转化率为3.2%,产物MAA选择性为95%.     

Toward new camptothecins. Part 6: Synthesis of crucial ketones and their use in Friedländer reaction

In the context of the preparation of camptothecin and luotonin A analogs, the synthesis of some key keto-precursors and their use in Friedländer condensation are described. This paper also focuses on the stability of these keto intermediates and emphasizes the major differences between indolizinones and pyrroloquinazolinones series. Noteworthy is also the report of some original structures isolated as by-products of some experiments.     

α-Amino acid derived enaminones and their application in the synthesis of N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates and other heterocycles

A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives.     

Specific intramolecular aromatic CH insertion of diazosulfonamides

The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion.     

CoFe2O4自形成磁性液体场致结构化对磁化的影响

The Langevin paramagnetic theory can’t describe the relation between magnetization of ferrofluids and applied magnetic field. The structuralization of ferrofluids, which is considered the main influence factor of the magnetization, is regarded. The part of magnetization works is deposited when the structure is forming. This action influences the magnetization of ferrofluids directly or indirectly. On the base of the “compressing” model, the Langevin function that usually describes the magnetization of ferrofluid is modified, and a well-fitted curve is obtained. An equation of the relation between the equivalent volume fraction after being “compressed” and the intensity of magnetic field is discovered, which approximately describes the process of magnetization. The relation between the approximate initial susceptibility and the volume fraction can be obtained from modified formula.     

KMnO4-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines: Synthesis of amides and sulfonamides

KMnO₄-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines producing secondary amine was introduced, which was trapped by electrophiles (acyl chloride and sulfonyl chloride) to form amides and sulfonamides. The reaction could take place at mild condition, tolerating a wide range of function groups and affording products in moderate to excellent yields.     

Highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of 2,4-dichloropyridine enabling a novel approach to 2,4-bisanilinopyridine (BAPyd) libraries

The highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of the cheap and readily accessible reagent, 2,4-dichloropyridine with a range of anilines and heterocyclic amines is described. This new methodology is robust and provides a facile access to 4-chloro-N-phenylpyridin-2-amines on 0.25 mol scale. These intermediates undergo a further Buchwald–Hartwig amination at higher temperature to enable rapid exploration of the chemical space at C-4 and to provide a library of 2,4-bisaminopyridines.     

Chemistry of heterocyclic compounds at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, over 50 years (Review)

The review contains a concise historical account and information on the most significant researches undertaken by the staff at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. Dedicated to Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences B. A. Trofimov on his 70th jubilee. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1443–1502, October, 2008.     

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes: synthesis,characterization and their applications in the C-N coupling and α-arylation of ketones using aryl chlorides

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%).     

Iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction using terminal alkyne as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines and fused-nitrogen heterocycles

An efficient iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) using terminal alkynes as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of aryl (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)methanones is described. The scope of the protocol includes the total synthesis of Fascaplysin, Eudistomins Y₁ and Y₂. The methodology is extended for preparing pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxaline and indolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives. The utility of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines was demonstrated by performing palladium-catalyzed β-carboline directed ortho-C(sp2)-H functionalization of the phenyl ring with thiomethyl (SMe) group using DMSO as source and for accessing 4-aryl-canthin-6-ones.