1，4，7-三氮环壬烷衍生物铜、锌配合物切割DNA及催化对硝基苯磷酸单酯水解

系统研究了1,4,7-三(2-羟基丙基)-1,4,7-三氮环壬烷(L1)和1,2-双[N,N′-二(2-羟基丙基)-1,4,7-三氮杂环壬基]乙烷(L2)铜配合物([CuL1](ClO4)(NO3)和[Cu2L2](ClO4)4])以及锌配合物([ZnL1](ClO4)2)与CT-DNA的相互作用以及核酸酶活性和催化磷酸酯水解功能。两个铜配合物对DNA切割具有浓度、时间和pH依赖性。荧光和CD光谱实验表明[Cu2L2](ClO4)4能插入DNA双螺旋中。配位饱和的[ZnL1](ClO4)2和[Cu2L2](ClO4)4能催化对硝基苯磷酸单酯水解生成对硝基苯,[ZnL1](ClO4)2和[Cu2L2](ClO4)4催化磷酸单酯水解的表观一级反应速率常数分别为2.8×10-5min-1和5.9×10-6min-1。     

稀土钬及铒钇丙氨酸配合物的量热与热分析研究

合成了两种固态稀土丙氨酸配合物[Ho2(Ala)4(H2O)8]Cl6和[ErY(Ala)4(H2O)8](ClO4)6 (Ala为丙氨酸),用量热和热分析方法研究了这两种配合物的热力学性质.用全自动高精密绝热量热计测定了在78～377 K温区内的低温热容.对于[Ho2(Ala)4(H2O)8]Cl6,在214～255 K温区内发现一固-固相变,其相变温度为235.09 K.对于[ErY(Ala)4(H2O)8](ClO4)6,在99～121 K温区内也发现一固-固相变,其相变温度为115.78 K. [Ho2(Ala)4(H2O)8]Cl6固-固相变焓为3.02 kJ• mol－1,相变熵为12.83 J•K－1•mol－1； [ErY(Ala)4(H2O)8](ClO4)6 固-固相变焓为1.96 kJ•mol－1,相变熵为16.90 J•K－1•mol－1.同时,用TG技术在40～800 ℃温区研究了两配合物的热稳定性.由TG/DTG曲线分析可知, [Ho2(Ala)4(H2O)8]Cl6从80 ℃到479 ℃热分解分两步完成, [ErY(Ala)4(H2O)8](ClO4)6从120 ℃到430 ℃热分解分三步完成.     

两个含吡啶取代苯酚配体的铜配合物的合成与晶体结构

以2-[N,N-二(2-吡啶甲基)氨甲基]-6-醛基-4-甲基苯酚(L)为配体,合成了2个单核铜配合物[CuL(CH3CN)(ClO4)]ClO4(1)和cis-[CuL(NCS)2]·0.5C4H8O2(2),对它们进行了紫外、红外、质谱、元素分析和单晶结构表征。2个配合物都属于单斜晶系,每个铜均为扭曲的八面体构型。作为四齿配体,L通过2个吡啶氮原子,1个叔胺氮原子和1个酚氧原子和铜离子配位。在配合物1中,乙腈和1个ClO4-参与配位,而在配合物2中2个硫氰根离子为顺式配位。     

带有羧酸基侧臂的十元环大环三胺衍生物及其金属配合物的合成和结构表征

合成了侧壁带有羧酸基的十元环大环三胺衍生物配体1,4,7-三氮杂环癸烷-N,N′N″-三羧酸(L)及它的4种过渡金属配合物[ML]·1/2[M(H2O)6]·[ClO4]·nH2O(M=Co2+,Cu2+,Ni2+,Zn2+),利用元素分析,红外光谱以及热重分析等手段对它们的结构进行了表征,并测定了配合物[NiL]·1/2[Ni(H2O)6]·[ClO4]·3H2O(1)的晶体结构。结果表明这4种配合物具有类似的结构。     

多吡啶-铜(Ⅱ)-L-α-氨基酸配合物与DNA的作用

应用电子吸收光谱、荧光光谱、粘度测定及琼脂糖凝胶电泳法研究了多吡啶-铜(Ⅱ)-L-α-氨基酸型配合物:[Cu(TATP)(L-Val) (H2O)]ClO4·0.5H2O (1)、[Cu(IP)(L-Val)(H2O)]ClO4·1.5H2O (2) 、[Cu(TATP)(L-Tyr)(H2O)]ClO4·H2O(3)...     

Cyanide-bridged complexes based on dinuclear Cu(II)-M(II) [M = Pb and Cu] building blocks: Synthesis, crystal structures and magnetic properties

Four cyanide-bridged heterometallic complexes {[CuPb(L 1 )][Fe III (bpb)(CN) 2 ]} 2 ·(ClO 4 ) 2 ·2H 2 O·2CH 3 CN (1), {[CuPb(L 1 )] 2 [Fe II (CN) 6 ](H 2 O) 2 }·10H 2 O (2), {[Cu 2 (L 2 )][Fe III (bpb)(CN) 2 ] 2 }·2H 2 O·2CH 3 OH (3) and {[Cu 2 (L 2 )] 3 [Fe III (CN) 6 ] 2 (H 2 O) 2 }·10H 2 O (4) have been synthesized by treating K[Fe III (bpb)(CN) 2 ] [bpb 2-=1,2-bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)benzenate] and K 3 [Fe III (CN)] 6 with dinuclear compartmental macrocyclic Schiff-base complexes [CuPb(L 1 )] (ClO 4 ) 2 or [Cu 2 (L 2 )]·(ClO 4 ) 2 , in which H 2 L 1 was derived from 2,6-diformyl-4-methyl-phenol, ethylenediamine, and diethylenetriamine in the molar ratio of 2:1:1 and H 2 L 2 from 2,6-diformyl-4-methyl-phenol and propylenediamine in the molar ratio of 1:1. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that compound 1 displays a cyclic hexanuclear heterotrimetallic molecular structure with alternating [FeⅢ (bpb)(CN) 2 ]- and [CuPb(L 1 )] 2+ units. Complex 2 is of a neutral dumb-bell-type pentanuclear molecular configuration consisting of one [Fe(CN)6] 4- anion sandwiched in two [CuPu(L 1 )] 2+ cations, and the pentanuclear moieties are further connected by the hydrogen bonding to give a 2D supramolecular framework. Heterobimetallic complex 3 is a tetranuclear molecule composed of a centrosymmetric [Cu 2 (L2)] 2+ segment and two terminal cyanide-containing blocks [FeⅢ (bpb)(CN)2 ]- . Octanuclear compound 4 is built from two [Fe(CN)6]3- anions sandwiched in the three [Cu 2 L 2 ] 2+ cations. Investigation of their magnetic properties reveals the overall antiferromagnetic behavior in the series of complexes except 2.     

稀土脯氨酸配合物[RE2(L-Pro)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6的标准生成焓测定

合成了两种稀土高氯酸盐与L 脯氨酸配合物的晶体.经热重、差热、化学分析及对比有关文献,知其组成是[Pr2(L Pro)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6和[Er2(L Pro)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6,质量分数为99.24％和98.20％.选用RE(NO3)3•6H2O(RE=Pr,Er)、L Pro、NaClO4•H2O和NaNO3作辅助物,使用具有恒温环境的反应热量计,以2 mol•L－1 HCl作溶剂,分别测定了[2RE(NO3)3•6H2O＋6L Pro＋6NaClO4•H2O]和{[RE2(L PrO)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6＋6NaNO3}在298.15 K时的溶解热.设计一热化学循环求得化学反应的反应焓ΔrHm分别是：63.904 kJ•mol－1和91.017 kJ•mol－1,经计算得配合物[RE2(L Pro)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6(s)在298.15 K时的标准生成焓ΔfHm(298.15 K)分别是－6 594.78 kJ•mol－1和－6 532.87 kJ•mol－1.     

2,4-双(3,5-二甲基吡唑)-6-甲氧基均三嗪

通过三聚氯氰的甲氧基化、肼基化及与乙酰丙酮的缩合这种新的简单、通用的方法合成了2,4-双(3,5-二甲基吡唑)-6-甲氧基均三嗪(bpt),在甲醇溶液中与Ni(ClO4)2.6H2O,Zn(ClO4)2.6H2O作用,分别得到了单核二元镍配合物[Ni(bpt)2](ClO4)2.H2O和三元锌配合物[Zn(mpt)-(dmp)](ClO4)2(mpt=2,4-二甲氧基-6-(3,5-二甲基吡唑)均三嗪,dmp=3,5-二甲基吡唑).mpt和dmp为bpt在Zn2+作用下的醇解产物,提出了该反应的可能机制.用X射线衍射法测定了配体的水合高氯酸盐[Hbpt.H2O.ClO4]及镍锌配合物的晶体结构.[Hbpt.H2O.ClO4]中质子位于一侧吡唑环的2-位N上,Hbpt呈共面cis-cis构型,以锯齿状排列成层状结构,层间依靠非质子化吡唑环间的p-p重叠连接.[Ni(bpt)2](ClO4)2.H2O中bpt以三齿径向方式与Ni配位,[Ni(bpt)2]2+配阳离子呈压扁的八面体构型,4个吡唑氮原子构成赤道平面,2个均三嗪氮原子占据轴向顶点.[Zn(mpt)2(dmp)](ClO4)2中Zn2+离子为五配位的三角双锥的配位构型,均三嗪及dmp的3个氮原子位于赤道平面,mpt的2个吡唑氮原子位于轴向位置.     

Synthesis and magnetism of μ-isophthalato dinuclear lanthanide(Ⅲ) complexes

Seven new μ-isophthalato dinuclear lanthanide(Ⅲ) complexes, namely [Ln2(IPHTA)(Me2-phen)4-(ClO4)2](ClO4)2 (Ln = La, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Ho, Er), where Me2-phen denotes 2,9-dimethyl-1, 10-phenanthroline (Me2-phen) , IPHTA represents isophthalate dianion, have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance measurements, IR, ESR and electronic spectra. The variable-temperature magnetic susceptibilities of [Gd2( IPHTA) (Mez-phen)4 (ClO4)2] (ClO4)2 complex were measured in the temperature range of 4-300 K and the observed data were successfully simulated by the equation based on the spin Hamiltonian operator, H = - 2JS1 · S2, giving the exchange parameter J =- 0.19 cm-1 . This result is commensurate with a weak antiferromagnetic spin-exchange interaction between Gd(Ⅲ)-Gd(Ⅲ) ions within the complex.     

含有抗菌药物诺氟沙星的金属有机羰基钼配合物(英)

Hydrothermal treatment of Mo(CO)₆, norfloxacin (H-Norf) and dilute hydroxide sodium solution in Pyrex tube leads to the formation of [Mo(H₂O)(CO)₃(H-Norf)] ·[H-Norf(H₂O) (1) which is stable toward air and moisture. Also 1 displays blue fluorescent emissions at 416～436 nm in the solid state upon irradiation by UV light. CCDC: 241564.     

1,3-亚丙基双(草胺酸根)桥联的Gd(Ⅲ)Cu(Ⅱ)Gd(Ⅲ)三核配合物

合成和表征了三种新的异三核配合物, {[Gd(L)2]2[Cu(pba)]}(ClO4)4,其中pba为1,3-亚丙基双(草胺酸根)和L表示1,10-菲咯啉(phen),5-硝基-1,10-菲咯啉(NO2-phen)或2,2'-联吡啶(bpy)。基于{[Gd(phen)2(ClO4)]2[Cu(pba)]}(ClO4)2.2H2O的变温磁化率测量(4.1~300K),求出交换积分J=3.576cm^-^1。表明在铜(Ⅱ)和钆(Ⅲ)离子间存在铁磁性偶合。     

带有位阻基团的钌多吡啶手性配合物与DNA键合及其光断裂DNA性质的研究

合成了钌多吡啶手性配合物的对映异构体Δ-Ru(bpy)2DMNP](ClO4)2与Λ-[Ru(bpy)2DMNP](C1O4)2(Δ-1与Λ-1,DMNP=4-咪唑并[4,5-f](1,10)-邻菲咯啉-2-N,N二甲基苯胺),Δ-[Ru(bpy)2(BOPIP)](ClO4)2与Λ-Ru(bpy)2(BOPIP)](ClO4)2(Δ-2与Λ-2,BOPIP=2-(4-丁氧基基苯基-)咪唑并[4,5-f](1,10)-邻菲咯啉),用元素分析、核磁共振及旋光仪对手性配合物结构进行了表征,通过电子吸收光谱、荧光光谱、粘度实验对手性配合物与CT-DNA相互作用的性质进行了研究。结果表明:两对Δ-型异构体均与CT-DNA以插入模式作用。在紫外光照下,两对对映异构体均能使质粒pBR322DNA断裂,但Λ-1型异构体比Δ-1型异构体断裂DNA效率更高,说明存在立体选择性,而Δ-2与Λ-2对DNA断裂无明显区别。     

铀的三元协萃规律研究-HTTA-HPMBA-(C8H5)4AsCl三元协萃高氯酸铀酰的机理

本文研究α-噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮(HTTA),1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯甲酰基-5吡唑啉酮(HPMBP)与四苯基砷氯(C5H5)4AsCl的氯仿溶液从高氯酸中萃取U(VI).该体系属螯合,离子缔合AAC类,测定了其二元及三元协同萃取体系平衡常数.用亚甲基蓝光度法测定了萃合物中ClO4^-的存在,用斜率法确定二元协萃物组成为(C6H5)4As^+[UO2(ClO4)(TTA)2]^-和C6H5)4As^+[UO2(ClO4)(PMBP)2]^-三元协萃配合物为(C6H5)4As^+[UO2(ClO4)(TTA)(PMBP)]^-.     

Synthesis, characterization and magnetism of μ-chloranilato bi-nuclear chromium (III) complexes

Five new chloranilato-bridged binuclear chromium (III) complexes have been synthesized and identified as [Cr2(CA)L4]-(ClO4)4[L denotes 5-methyl-1,10-phenanthroline (Me-phen); 2,9-dimethyl-1, 10-phenanthroline ( Me2-phen); 5-chloro-1,10-phenanthroline(Cl-phen); diaminoethane (en) or 1,3-diaminopropane (pn)], where CA represents the dianion of chloranilic acid. Based on elemental analyses, molar conductivity and magnetic moment of room-temperature measurements, and IR and electronic spectral studies, it is proposed that these complexes have CA-bridged structures and consist of two chromium (III) ions, each in an octahedral environment. The complexes [Cr2(CA)(Me-phen)4](ClO4)4(1) and [Cr2(CA)(Me2-phen)4](ClO4)4(2) were further characterized by variable temperature (4.2-300 K) magnetic susceptibility measurements and the observed data were successfully simulated by the equation based on the spin Hamiltonian operator, , giving the exchange parameter J = -7.8 cm-1 for (1) and J= -6.5 cm*1 for (2). This result     

TATP-铜(Ⅱ)-L-氨基酸配合物的合成、表征及其SOD活性

合成了三种新的配合物[Cu(TATP)(L-Val)(H2O)]ClO4.0.5H2O(1)、[Cu(TATP)(L-Ser)(H2O)]ClO4(2)、[Cu(TATP)(L-Arg)(H2O)]2ClO4.0.5H2O(3)(TATP=1,4,8,9-四氮三联苯,L-Val=L-缬氨酸,L-Ser=L-丝氨酸,L-Arg=L-精氨酸),并通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱和摩尔电导率对其进行了表征。此外,用改进的氮蓝四唑(NBT)光还原法测定了上述配合物以及配合物[Cu(TATP)(L-Tyr)(H2O)]ClO4.H2O(4)(L-Tyr=L-酪氨酸)对O2-.歧化的催化作用。结果表明,配合物均具有良好的超氧化歧化酶(SOD)活性,在0.2～0.9μmol.L-1浓度范围内抑制率达到50%以上,活性大小按1>3>2>4排列。     

基于环己烷甲酸根和2,2′-联吡啶配体的双核锰(Ⅱ)配合物的合成与表征(英文)

使用C6H11CO2Na和bipy为配体与Mn(ClO4)2·6H2O在水热条件下反应,制备了双核化合物[Mn2(O2CC6H11)2(bipy)4](ClO4)2(C6H11CO2H=环己烷甲酸;bipy=2,2′-联吡啶)。在双核阳离子[Mn2(O2CC6H11)2(bipy)4]2+结构中,锰原子之间通过两个环己烷甲酸根采取顺-反构型连接。该双核分子之间通过π-π堆积和弱C-H…O的氢键形成一个三维超分子网状结构。磁性质研究表明,锰离子之间存在弱反铁磁性耦合。     

Synthesis and magnetic interaction of μ-2-chloroterephthalato binuclear iron (Ⅱ) complexes

Four μ-2-chloroterephthalato binuclear iron(Ⅱ) complexes, namely [Fe2 (CTPHA) L4]-(ClO4)2, where L stands for 4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine (Me2-bpy); 2,9-dimethyl-l, 10-phenanthro-line (Me2-phen); 5-chloro-l, 10-phenanthroline (Cl-phen); 4, 7-diphenyl-l, 10-phenanthroline (Ph2-phen), respectively, and CTPHA represents 2-chlorolerephthalate dianion, have been synthesized and characterized. Based on the elemental analyses, molar conductance measurements and spectroscopic studies, extended CTPHA-bridged structures consisting of two iron(Ⅱ) ions, each in a distorted octahedral environment, are proposed for these complexes. [Fe2 CTPHA)-(Me2-bpy)4] (ClO2 (1) and [Fe2(CT-PHA)·(Me2-phen)4](ClO4)2 (2) complexes were characterized by variable temperature magnetic susceptibility (4-300 K) measurements and the observed data were successfully simulated by the equation based on the spin Hamiltonian operator, H = - 2JS1 · S2 , giving the exchange integrals J = - 1.28 cm-1 for 1 and J = - 1.85 cm-1 for 2. These r     

诺氟沙星-铜(Ⅱ)-多吡啶配合物的超氧化物岐化酶活性及电化学研究

应用氮蓝四唑(NBT)-光照法研究了系列诺氟沙星(NFA)-铜(Ⅱ)-多吡啶配合物:[Cu(NFA)(tatp)(H2O)](ClO4)2(1),[Cu(NFA)(bipy)(H2O)](ClO4)2·2.5H2O(2)和[Cu(NFA)(dppz)(H2O)](ClO4)2·H2O(3)[NFA=诺氟沙星,tatp=1,4,8,9-四氮三联苯,bipy=1,1'-联二吡啶,dppz=二吡啶并[3,2-α;2',3'-c]吩嗪]在水溶液中的超氧化物岐化酶(SOD)活性,并用循环伏安法研究了配合物的电化学性质.结果表明,三种配合物均具有良好的SOD活性,表观催化速率常数分别为6.34×107、3.74×107和7.17×107 mol-1·L·S-1.     

[Mn(phen)3](ClO4)2(H2O)·0.5(azpy)的合成和晶体结构

锰在生物体系的新陈代谢过程中有重要作用。锰有机配合物的研究成为生物无机化学研究领域的一个热点[1]。本文报道用高氯酸锰、1,10 邻菲咯啉和4,4 偶氮联吡啶[2 4]合成的锰配合物[Mn(phen)3](ClO4)2(H2O)·0 5(azpy)的晶体结构。1　实验部分1 1　Mn(Ⅱ)配合物的合成将0 0724g(0 2mmol)Mn(ClO4)2·6H2O溶于8mL水,缓慢加入含有0 1190g(0 6mmol)1,10 邻菲咯啉(phen)和0 0277g(0 15mmol)4,4′ 偶氮联吡啶(azpy)的15mL甲醇溶液,搅拌0 5h,室温下静置,一周后得[Mn(phen)3](ClO4)2(H2O)·0 5(azpy)晶体。元素分析(计算值)/%:C54 19(54 …     

Synthesis and Luminescent Properties of an Acetylide-Bridged Dinuclear Platinum（Ⅱ） Terpyridyl Complex

An acetylide-bridged dinuclear platinum(Ⅱ) terpyridyl complex, [Pt(4‘-p-tolyl-terpy)-≡-phenyl-≡-(4‘-p-tolylterpy)Pt](ClO4)2 (1), has been successfully synthesized and its photophysical properties are reported.