四溴代对苯二甲酸根桥联的双核钴（II）配合物的合成和表征

本文报道了四种新的双核钴（Ⅱ）配合物，即［Ｃｏ２（４Ｂｒ－ＴＰＨＡ）（Ｌ）４］（ＣｌＯ４）（４Ｂｋ－ＴＰＨＡ＝四溴代对苯二甲酸根阴离子，Ｌ＝１，１０－菲咯啉（ｐｈｅｎ）（１），５－硝基－１，１０－菲咯啉（ＮＯ２－ｐｈｅｎ）（２），２，２＇－联吡啶（ｂｐｙ）（３）和４，４＇－二甲基－２，２＇－联吡啶（Ｍｅ２ｂｐｙ）（４））的合成的表征，基于ＩＲ光谱、元素分析、电导测量等方法推定配合物具有四溴代对苯二     

Eu2(3,4－DMBA)6(PHEN)2的晶体结构及HRS研究

合成了铕（Ⅲ）与3,4－二甲基苯甲酸(3,4－HDMBA)、邻菲咯啉(PHEN)形成的晶体配合物Eu     

铜(Ⅱ)-1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四烷-12,14-二酮-α-氨基酸(5-取代邻菲咯啉)三元配合物的稳定性

本文采用ｐＨ法，在２５．０±０．１℃，Ｉ＝０．１ｍｏｌ·ｄｍ－３ＫＮＯ３存在条件下，测定了铜（Ⅱ）－１，４，８，１１－四氮杂环十四烷－１２，１４－二酮－α－氨基酸（５－取代邻菲咯啉）三元配合物的稳定常数，探讨了大环多胺配体与金属离子的配位能力、配位方式、及其在水溶液中铜（Ⅱ）配合物的稳定性，同时也研究了５－取代邻菲咯啉与铜（Ⅱ）之间的ｄ－ｐ反馈π键，取代基的Ｈａｍｍｅｔ诱导效应对三元配合物稳定性的影响。     

配合物[La(pic)_3(phen)_2]·CH_3CN的合成及晶体结构

随着稀土的广泛应用,稀土多元配合物结构研究逐渐成为一个使人感兴趣的课题［１～６］。对包含双齿杂环胺配体的稀土多元配合物研究开展较早,倪兆艾等对邻菲咯啉—苦味酸阴离子体系萃取稀土元素进行了系统研究［６］;朱龙观等合成镧系邻菲咯啉四元混合阴离子配合物并对晶体结构进行了分析［１,２］;张仲生等对［Ｇｄ（ＮＡ）３（Ｐｈｅｎ）（Ｈ２Ｏ）］·２Ｈ２Ｏ（ＮＡ＝烟酸,Ｐｈｅｎ＝邻菲咯啉的结构进行了研究［３］。本文用苦味酸镧与邻菲咯啉在有机溶剂中反应得到了镧配合物,培养出单晶并对其结构进行研究。１实验１.１配合物的合…     

在DBU存在下酞菁锰配合物的合成及溶剂影响

在强有机碱１，８－二氮杂双环［５，４，０］十一－７烯（简称ＤＢＵ）存在下，ＭｎＣｌ２与邻二氰基苯在某些二元醇溶剂中可高效合成Ｍｎ（Ⅱ）Ｐｃ（Ｐｃ表示酞菁），同时研究了不同溶剂对合成产物的物种及产率的影响和不同氧化态锰的酞菁配合物在一些醇溶剂中的互变现象     

咪唑并邻菲咯啉类配体的钌配合物的光谱研究

多吡啶钌配合物在光物理、光化学和核酸结构探测等方面都扮演着重要的角色。该文对钌（Ⅱ）与配体（Ｌ）咪唑并［４,５－ｆ］邻菲咯啉,２－（４－取代基）苯基咪唑并［４,５－ｆ］邻菲咯啉形成的同配配合物ＲｕＬ３２＋和混配配合物Ｒｕ（ｂｐｙ）２Ｌ２＋、Ｒｕ（ｐｈｅｎ）２Ｌ２＋（ｂｐｙ和ｐｈｅｎ分别为２,２′－联吡啶和邻菲咯啉）的电子吸收光谱,发光光谱,红外光谱进行了综合研究,测定了发光配合物的发光寿命。     

钴（Ⅱ）邻菲咯啉,8—羟基喹啉配合物＼Y型分子筛的制备,表征…

制备了钴（Ⅱ）邻菲咯啉，８－羟基喹配合物／Ｙ型分子筛，利用元素分析，ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ、ＳＥＭ、ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ，ＢＥＴ及ＸＲＤ等方法确定了分子筛选中金属配合物的生成及其晶体结构，考察了实验参数对苯酚转化率及产物选择性的影响。     

3－硝基邻苯二甲酸根桥联双核钴（Ⅱ）配合物的合成、磁性及抗癌活性

合成了两种以３－硝基邻苯二甲酸根为桥联配体的新型双核钴（Ⅱ）的配合物，即［Ｃｏ２（３ＰＴ）（Ｐｈｅｎ）４］·（ＣｌＯ４）２·４Ｈ２Ｏ（配合物１）和［Ｃｏ２（３ＰＴ）（ＮＰｈｅｎ）４］（ＣｌＯ４）２·５Ｈ２Ｏ（配合物２）（３ＰＴ＝３－硝基邻苯二甲酸根，Ｐｈｅｎ＝１，１０－菲口罗啉，ＮＰｈｅｎ＝５－硝基－１，１０－菲口罗啉）。使用元素分析，ＩＲ，ＵＶ－ｖｉｓ和电导测定方法对该两配合物进行了表征。测定了配合物的变温磁化率，并对所得数据进行了理论分析，求得了配合物１、２的磁交换积分均为２Ｊ＝－９．２ｃｍ－１。对配合物进行了体外抗人白血病癌细胞实验。发现该两配合物均具有较强的抑制人白血病癌细胞的活性。     

超细粉体二硫纶·菲咯啉二酮混配钴(Ⅱ)配合物的荧光特性和光敏性研究

报道了二氰基二硫纶·菲咯啉 5,6 二酮混配钴(Ⅱ)配合物CoLL′(L=mnt2-.mnt2-为1,2 二氰基乙烯 1,2 二硫醇离子.L′=phen 5,6 dione,1,10 菲咯啉 5,6 二酮)的合成和标题配合物的电子吸收光谱、电子发射光谱.研究了CoLL′对CdS的光敏化作用与其电子光谱间的关系.     

丙酮酸·邻菲咯啉·稀土三元固体配合物的合成和表征

丙酮酸在生物体内具有生理功能,它与稀土的二元配合物巳有报导。近期的研究结果表明某些稀土的邻菲咯啉三元配合物有一定的抑菌能力。本文报道丙酮酸(pyr-H)、邻菲咯啉(phen)稀土三元固体配合物的合成与表征结果。 按硝酸稀土:邻菲咯啉:丙酮酸(摩尔比)=1:1:3,将一定量的硝酸稀土加入无水乙醇中,溶解完全后,加入计算量丙酮酸,加热搅拌半小时,然后慢慢加入含计算量邻菲咯啉的     

二氧化碳和丙烯直接合成甲基丙烯酸的NiPMo/TiO2催化剂的研究

用溶胶-凝胶法以磷钼酸(MPA)的镍盐溶液水解钛酸四丁酯制备了NiPMo/TiO2催化剂.使用ICP、 XRD、 TG-DTA、 IR、 TPD-MS和微反应技术研究了催化剂的化学组成、热稳定性、化学吸附性质和催化反应性能.杂多钼酸盐与TiO2通过O2-在TiO2表面发生了键合.在623 K下,杂多阴离子仍保持原有的Keggin结构.CO2在Lewis酸位Ni(Ⅱ)和Lewis碱位Ni-O-Mo的桥氧协同作用下生成CO2卧式吸附态Ni(Ⅱ)←O-(CO)←(O--Ni).丙烯有多种吸附态在催化剂上吸附.在563 K、 1 MPa和空速1500 h-1的反应条件下,丙烯的摩尔转化率为3.2%,产物MAA选择性为95%.     

Toward new camptothecins. Part 6: Synthesis of crucial ketones and their use in Friedländer reaction

In the context of the preparation of camptothecin and luotonin A analogs, the synthesis of some key keto-precursors and their use in Friedländer condensation are described. This paper also focuses on the stability of these keto intermediates and emphasizes the major differences between indolizinones and pyrroloquinazolinones series. Noteworthy is also the report of some original structures isolated as by-products of some experiments.     

α-Amino acid derived enaminones and their application in the synthesis of N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates and other heterocycles

A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives.     

Specific intramolecular aromatic CH insertion of diazosulfonamides

The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion.     

CoFe2O4自形成磁性液体场致结构化对磁化的影响

The Langevin paramagnetic theory can’t describe the relation between magnetization of ferrofluids and applied magnetic field. The structuralization of ferrofluids, which is considered the main influence factor of the magnetization, is regarded. The part of magnetization works is deposited when the structure is forming. This action influences the magnetization of ferrofluids directly or indirectly. On the base of the “compressing” model, the Langevin function that usually describes the magnetization of ferrofluid is modified, and a well-fitted curve is obtained. An equation of the relation between the equivalent volume fraction after being “compressed” and the intensity of magnetic field is discovered, which approximately describes the process of magnetization. The relation between the approximate initial susceptibility and the volume fraction can be obtained from modified formula.     

KMnO4-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines: Synthesis of amides and sulfonamides

KMnO₄-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines producing secondary amine was introduced, which was trapped by electrophiles (acyl chloride and sulfonyl chloride) to form amides and sulfonamides. The reaction could take place at mild condition, tolerating a wide range of function groups and affording products in moderate to excellent yields.     

Highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of 2,4-dichloropyridine enabling a novel approach to 2,4-bisanilinopyridine (BAPyd) libraries

The highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of the cheap and readily accessible reagent, 2,4-dichloropyridine with a range of anilines and heterocyclic amines is described. This new methodology is robust and provides a facile access to 4-chloro-N-phenylpyridin-2-amines on 0.25 mol scale. These intermediates undergo a further Buchwald–Hartwig amination at higher temperature to enable rapid exploration of the chemical space at C-4 and to provide a library of 2,4-bisaminopyridines.     

Chemistry of heterocyclic compounds at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, over 50 years (Review)

The review contains a concise historical account and information on the most significant researches undertaken by the staff at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. Dedicated to Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences B. A. Trofimov on his 70th jubilee. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1443–1502, October, 2008.     

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes: synthesis,characterization and their applications in the C-N coupling and α-arylation of ketones using aryl chlorides

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%).     

Iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction using terminal alkyne as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines and fused-nitrogen heterocycles

An efficient iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) using terminal alkynes as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of aryl (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)methanones is described. The scope of the protocol includes the total synthesis of Fascaplysin, Eudistomins Y₁ and Y₂. The methodology is extended for preparing pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxaline and indolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives. The utility of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines was demonstrated by performing palladium-catalyzed β-carboline directed ortho-C(sp2)-H functionalization of the phenyl ring with thiomethyl (SMe) group using DMSO as source and for accessing 4-aryl-canthin-6-ones.