共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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以3-氨基-4-酰胺肟基呋咱(AAOF)为原料合成出了含能化合物3-氨基-4-酰氯肟基呋咱(ACOF)。用稀碱3%~5%Na2CO3水溶液处理,ACOF脱去一分子HCl生成不稳定中间体3-氨基-4-氰基呋咱的氧化物(ACFO),随后发生歧化反应,生成3,4-二(氨基呋咱基)氧化呋咱(BAFF)及其异构体3,6-双(3’-氨基呋咱-4-基)-1,4-二氧杂-2,5-二氮杂环己-2,5-二烯(BADDD)。用IR、MS、^1H NMR、^13C NMR和元素分析对ACOF的分子结构进行了表征。分子和晶体结构测试表明,BADDD是一具有新颖化学分子结构的化合物。 相似文献
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二氨基-3-硝基吡啶和2_氨基-5-硝基吡啶的EI—MS质谱图接近,单纯通过Ⅱ-MS质谱图较难区分这两种异构体,作者以甲烷为反应气对2-氨基-3-硝基吡啶和2-氨基-5-硝基吡啶进行化学电离,并利用离子阱质谱的串联质谱技术在离子阱内以He作碰撞气进行碰撞诱导裂解,所得的CI—MS—MS质谱图表明,两者之间存在明显的差别,可用于2-氨基-3-硝基吡啶和2-氨基一5一硝基吡啶的鉴别。 相似文献
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以对羟基苯甲酸为原料,首次合成(Z)-3-丁烯基-5-羟基苯酞.发现芳环上的甲胺甲酸基中氮原子的诱导作用是关键步骤,使甲胺甲酸基邻位选择性理化,从而在芳环上定向引入甲酸基. 相似文献
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反式2,3-二芳基取代-1-氨基环丙烷羧酸的合成及其结构研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
芳香醛与马尿酸在Erlenmeyer反应条件下缩合得到(Z)-2-苯基4芳亚甲基-5(4H)-噁唑酮,然后在室温下与芳基重氮甲烷通过非对映高立体选择性1,3-偶极环加成反应得到螺环化合物,再经醇解开环、水解去保护合成出反式2,3-二芳基-1-氨基取代环丙烷羧酸.通过元素分析,IR,^1H NMR,^13C NMR,MS和X射线晶体测定,确认了它们的化学结构和立体构型.实验结果表明,通过选择适当的芳香醛和芳基重氮甲烷,可以得到不同立体构型的反式2,3-二芳基取代-1-氨基环丙烷羧酸. 相似文献
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介绍了一种简单的制备(1R,3S)-3-氨基1环己烷羧酸的方法。以环己烷-1,3-二羧酸的顺反混合物为原料。经过关环得顺式的酸酐,然后酯化,在脂肪酶AY-30的作用下进行去对称性水解。得光学活性的环己烷-1,3-二羧酸的单乙酯产物,经过改进的Curtis重排反应后,羧酸基团转变为氨基。然后经过酯水解、去保护基团,得到光学纯的(1R,3S)-3-氨基-1-环己烷羧酸。 相似文献
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以3-氨基-4-酰胺肟基呋咱(AAOF)为原料合成出了含能化合物3-氨基-4-酰氯肟基呋咱(ACOF)。用稀碱3%~5%Na2CO3水溶液处理,ACOF脱去一分子HCl生成不稳定中间体3-氨基-4-氰基呋咱的氧化物(ACFO),随后发生歧化反应,生成3,4-二(氨基呋咱基)氧化呋咱(BAFF)及其异构体3,6-双(3′-氨基呋咱-4-基)-1,4-二氧杂-2,5-二氮杂环己-2,5-二烯(BADDD)。用IR、MS1、H NMR1、3C NMR和元素分析对ACOF的分子结构进行了表征。分子和晶体结构测试表明,BADDD是一具有新颖化学分子结构的化合物。 相似文献
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James P. Donahue 《合成通讯》2013,43(23):3461-3471
The crystal structures of cis‐3‐iodoacrylic acid (1), trans‐3‐iodoacrylic acid (2), trans‐3‐iodoacrylic acid methyl ester (3), 3,3‐diiodopropanoic acid (4), and trans‐2,3‐diiodoacrylic acid (5) are reported. Compounds 1 and 2 are the kinetic and thermodynamic products, respectively, of the hydroiodination of propiolic acid. Compound 4 results from addition of a second equivalent of hydroiodic acid to 1 or 2, whereas 5 results from the addition of trace elemental iodine to propiolic acid. 相似文献
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Zhijiao Wu Hong Zhao Ying Xue Yujian He Xiangjun Li Zhuobin Yuan 《Electroanalysis》2010,22(19):2196-2201
Poly(pyridine‐3‐boronic acid) (PPBA)/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) composite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was used for the simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid (AA), 3,4‐dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and uric acid (UA). The anodic peaks for AA, DOPAC and UA at the PPBA/MWCNTs/GCE were well resolved in phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.4). The electrooxidation of AA, DOPAC and UA in the mixture solution was investigated. The peak currents increase with their concentrations increasing. The detection limits (S/N=3) of AA, DOPAC and UA are 5 µM, 3 µM and 0.6 µM, respectively. 相似文献
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Wen‐Sheng Zhang Wen‐Jing Xu Fei Zhang Yu‐Zhe Wang Jun Li Bao‐An Wang Yan Li 《中国化学会会志》2012,59(6):753-757
3‐Ferrocenyl acrylic acid, synthesized from ferrocenecarboxaldehyde and propandioic acid in water‐insoluble ionic liquid (1‐butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, [BMIM]PF6) at 85 °C in high yield, was transformed to a series of 3‐ferrocenyl acrylate of alcohols and phenols in water‐soluble ionic liquid (1,3‐dimethylimidazolium dimethylphosphate, [DMIM]Me2PO4) at room temperature in the presence of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 4‐dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP). 相似文献
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《Analytical letters》2012,45(15):2915-2924
Abstract A new pretreatment method for the gas chromatographic determination of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) was developed based on a combination of alkaline hydrolysis and acid esterification. The determination principle is as follows: PHB is hydrolyzed to its monomer 3‐hydroxybutyrate by alkaline solution, followed by the esterification with methanol to generate the methyl ester of 3‐hydroxybutyrate catalyzed by acid, which is detected by a gas chromatography. From the comparison of effects of alkali and acid on PHB hydrolysis and 3‐hydroxybutyrate esterification, alkali resulted in a better performance for the hydrolysis, while acid was better for the esterification. The pretreatment conditions for PHB were optimized and the determination performance was characterized. 相似文献
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为探索适宜制备粒径分布窄、荧光量子产率高、发光区域在红光至近红外光区段的量子点的巯基酸的条件, 我们研究了三类3-巯基异丁酸(MIBA)衍生物在以亚碲酸钠为碲源的水相法水热制备CdTe量子点中的影响. 这三类衍生物包括设计合成的主链亲水性衍生物3-巯基异丁酰甘氨酸(MIBGly)、3-巯基异丁酰-3-氨基丙酸(MIBAPA)和3-巯基异丁酰天冬氨酸(MIBAsp), 支链亲水性衍生物N-乙酰基半胱氨酸(ACys)和支链疏水性衍生物3-巯基-2-甲基丁酸(MMBA)和3-巯基-2,2-二甲基丙酸(MDMPA). 以这三类MIBA 衍生物为修饰剂时,CdTe量子点均能够保持MIBA体系较窄的荧光半峰宽. 采用亲水性的MIBA衍生物(MIBGly、MIBAPA、MIBAsp和ACys)比采用疏水性的MIBA衍生物(MMBA和MDMPA)更有利于制备发射波长较长的量子点. 采用支链亲水性的MIBA衍生物((ACys)比采用主链亲水性的MIBA衍生物(MIBGly、MIBAPA和MIBAsp)更容易获得高荧光量子产率的量子点. 相似文献
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Jacqueline Arguello Hérica A. Magosso Thiago C. Canevari Richard Landers Yoshitaka Gushikem 《Electroanalysis》2011,23(2):334-338
Selective electroanalytical responses for ascorbic acid, dopamine and uric acid at a carbon modified electrode based on 3‐n‐propyl‐1‐azonia‐4‐azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane silsesquioxane chloride (SiDbCl) is reported. The overlapped peaks observed at an unmodified electrode are resolved into three well defined voltammetric peaks allowing the simultaneous determination of the three species. Detection limits of 37, 0.3 and 0.1 μmo L−1 of ascorbic acid, dopamine and uric acid, respectively, were calculated from calibration curves based on differential pulse voltammetric experiments performed in Britton ‐ Robinson buffer solution at pH 7.04. 相似文献