Moderate deviations from the hydrodynamic limit of the symmetric exclusion process

We investigate the moderate deviations from the hydrodynamic limit of the empirical density ofparticles and obtain a moderate deviation principle for a symmetric exclusion process.     

Asymptotic behaviors for functionals of random dynamical systems

In this article, we consider asymptotic behaviors for functionals of dynamical systems with small random perturbations. First, we present a deviation inequality for Gaussian approximation of dynamical systems with small random perturbations under Hölder norms and establish the moderate deviation principle and the central limit theorem for the dynamical systems by the deviation inequality. Then, applying these results to forward-backward stochastic differential equations and diffusions in small time intervals, combining the delta method in large deviations, we give a moderate deviation principle for solutions of forward-backward stochastic differential equations with small random perturbations, and obtain the central limit theorem, the moderate deviation principle and the iterated logarithm law for functionals of diffusions in small time intervals.     

The hydrodynamic limit for a system with interactions prescribed by Ginzburg-Landau type random Hamiltonian

Summary As a microscopic model we consider a system of interacting continuum like spin field overR ^d . Its evolution law is determined by the Ginzburg-Landau type random Hamiltonian and the total spin of the system is preserved by this evolution. We show that the spin field converges, under the hydrodynamic space-time scalling, to a deterministic limit which is a solution of a certain nonlinear diffusion equation. This equation describes the time evolution of the macroscopic field. The hydrodynamic scaling has an effect of the homogenization on the system at the same time.     

Ginzburg-Landou模型的占位时的大偏差

本文讨论了一个Ginzburg-Landou模型.通过占位时和经验密度之间的比较定理得到了这个模型的占位时的大偏差,给出了相应的速率函数具体表达式.     

马氏过程Lipschitz可加泛函的中

本文利用Kato分析扰动定理,通过验证C2-正则性条件,给出了关于马氏过程Lipschitz可加泛函的中偏差和中心极限定理．     

三维Wiener Sausage体积的中偏差

令{β(s),s≥0}表示R~3空间中的标准Brown运动,|W_r(t)|表示由{β(s),s≥0}产生的观察至时间t且以r为半径的Wiener sausage的体积.由中心极限定理可知,(|W_r(t)|-E|W_r(t)|)/(?)弱收敛至正态分布.本文研究这种情况下的中偏差.     

Moderate Deviations for Longest Increasing Subsequences: The Lower Tail

We derive a moderate deviation principle for the lower tail probabilities of the length of a longest increasing subsequence in a random permutation. It refers to the regime between the lower tail large deviation regime and the central limit regime. The present article together with the upper tail moderate deviation principle in Ref. 12 yields a complete picture for the whole moderate deviation regime. Other than in Ref. 12, we can directly apply estimates by Baik, Deift, and Johansson, who obtained a (non-standard) Central Limit Theorem for the same quantity.     

Justification of the adiabatic principle for hyperbolic Ginzburg-Landau equations

We study the adiabatic limit in hyperbolic Ginzburg-Landau equations which are the Euler-Lagrange equations for the Abelian Higgs model. By passing to the adiabatic limit in these equations, we establish a correspondence between the solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau equations and adiabatic trajectories in the moduli space of static solutions, called vortices. Manton proposed a heuristic adiabatic principle stating that every solution of the Ginzburg-Landau equations with sufficiently small kinetic energy can be obtained as a perturbation of some adiabatic trajectory. A rigorous proof of this result has been found recently by the first author.     

Inviscid Limits of the Complex Generalized Ginzburg—Landau Equations

1 IntroductionDerivative Ginzburg-Landau equation appeared in many physical problem. It was derivedfor instability waves in hydrodynamic such as the nonlinear growth of Rayleigh-Benard convectiverolls, the appearance of Taylor Vortices in the couette flow between counter-rotating cylinders.This paper is concerning with the generalized derivative Ginzburg-Landau equations given by     

The Self-similar Solution for Ginzburg-Landau Equation and Its Limit Behavior in Besov Spaces

In this paper, we study the limit behavior of self-similar solutions for the Complex Ginzburg-Landau (CGL) equation in the nonstandard function space E_{s,p}. We prove the uniform existence of the solutions for the CGL equation and its limit equation in E_{s,p}. Moreover we show that the self-similar solutions of CGL equation converge, globally in time, to those of its limit equation as the parameters tend to zero. Key Words Ginzburg-Landau equation; Schrödinger equation; self-similar solution; limit behavior.     

The inviscid limit for the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation

We study the inviscid limit of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. We observe that the solutions for the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation converge to the corresponding solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. We give its convergence rate. We estimate the integral forms of solutions for two equations.     

次线性期望下独立随机变量列的大偏差和中偏差

本文研究在次线性期望下的独立随机变量列的大偏差和中偏差原理. 利用次可加方法, 我们得 到次线性期望下的大偏差原理. 与次线性期望下的中心极限定理相应的中偏差原理也被建立.     

Ginzburg-Landau方程的非齐次初边值问题

研究具非线性边界条件的一类广义Ginzburg-Landau方程解的整体存在性．推导了Ginzburg-Landau方程的非齐次初边值问题光滑解的几个积分恒等式,由此得到了解的法向导数在边界上的平方模以及解的平方模和导数的平方模估计;通过逼近技巧、先验估计和取极限方法证明了Ginzburg-Landau方程的非齐次初边值问题整体弱解的存在性．     

MODERATE DEVIATIONS FOR PARAMETER ESTIMATORS IN FRACTIONAL ORNSTEIN-UHLENBECK PROCESS

We study moderate deviations for estimators of the drift parameter of the fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. Two moderate deviation principles are obtained.     

带小随机扰动的中偏差原理(英文)

本文研究了带小随机扰动的中偏差原理.运用收缩原理和指数逼近方法,Freidlin-Wentzell定理给出了Xε的大偏差原理,从而得到了Xε的中偏差原理.     

Large deviations of interacting particle systems in infinite volume

We prove a large deviation theorem from the hydrodynamical limit for the empirical measure of Ginzburg-Landau and zero range processes in infinite volume starting from deterministic initial configurations. In the Ginzburg-Landau case the main tool is the study of the evolution of the H_?1 norm and in the zero range case the attractiveness which allows couplings.     

Adiabatic limit in the Ginzburg-Landau and Seiberg-Witten equations

We study an adiabatic limit in (2 + 1)-dimensional hyperbolic Ginzburg-Landau equations and 4-dimensional symplectic Seiberg-Witten equations. In dimension 3 = 2+1 the limiting procedure establishes a correspondence between solutions of Ginzburg-Landau equations and adiabatic paths in the moduli space of static solutions, called vortices. The 4-dimensional adiabatic limit may be considered as a complexification of the (2+1)-dimensional procedure with time variable being “complexified.” The adiabatic limit in dimension 4 = 2+2 establishes a correspondence between solutions of Seiberg-Witten equations and pseudoholomorphic paths in the moduli space of vortices.     

Stabilization by Slow Diffusion in a Real Ginzburg-Landau System

The Ginzburg-Landau equation is essential for understanding the dynamics of patterns in a wide variety of physical contexts. It governs the evolution of small amplitude instabilities near criticality. It is well known that the (cubic) Ginzburg-Landau equation has various unstable solitary pulse solutions. However, such localized patterns have been observed in systems in which there are two competing instability mechanisms. In such systems, the evolution of instabilities is described by a Ginzburg-Landau equation coupled to a diffusion equation. In this article we study the influence of this additional diffusion equation on the pulse solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau equation in light of recently developed insights into the effects of slow diffusion on the stability of pulses. Therefore, we consider the limit case of slow diffusion, i.e., the situation in which the additional diffusion equation acts on a long spatial scale. We show that the solitary pulse solution of the Ginzburg-Landau equation persists under this coupling. We use the Evans function method to analyze the effect of the slow diffusion and to show that it acts as a control mechanism that influences the (in)stability of the pulse. We establish that this control mechanism can indeed stabilize a pulse when higher order nonlinearities are taken into account.     

Asymptotic analysis of the optimal cost in some transportation problems with random locations

In this paper we provide an asymptotic analysis of the optimal transport cost in some matching problems with random locations. More precisely, under various assumptions on the distribution of the locations and the cost function, we prove almost sure convergence, and large and moderate deviation principles. In general, the rate functions are given in terms of infinite-dimensional variational problems. For a suitable one-dimensional transportation problem, we provide the expression of the large deviation rate function in terms of a one-dimensional optimization problem, which allows the numerical estimation of the rate function. Finally, for certain one-dimensional transportation problems, we prove a central limit theorem.     

Exact front, soliton and hole solutions for a modified complex Ginzburg-Landau equation from the harmonic balance method

A novel approach of using harmonic balance (HB) method is presented to find front, soliton and hole solutions of a modified complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. Three families of exact solutions are obtained, one of which contains two parameters while the others one parameter. The HB method is an efficient technique in finding limit cycles of dynamical systems. In this paper, the method is extended to obtain homoclinic/heteroclinic orbits and then coherent structures. It provides a systematic approach as various methods may be needed to obtain these families of solutions. As limit cycles with arbitrary value of bifurcation parameter can be found through parametric continuation, this approach can be extended further to find analytic solution of complex quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation in terms of Fourier series.