EXISTENCE OF EXTREME SOLUTION TO FIRST-ORDER IMPULSIVE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

This paper is concerned with the existence of extreme solutions to three-point boundary value problems with nonlinear boundary conditions for a class of first order impulsive differential equations. We obtain suficient conditions for the existence of extreme solutions by the upper and lower solutions method coupled with a monotone iterative technique.     

奇异微分方程的广义Sturm--Liouville边值问题正解的存在性

By employing the fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of norm type, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of generalized Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems for a nonlinear singular differential equation with a parameter. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions are established. In the last section, an example is presented to illustrate the applications of our main results.     

RIEMANN BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR SOME K-REGULAR FUNCTIONS IN CLIFFORD ANALYSIS

In this paper,we study the R m(m>0) Riemann boundary value problems for regular functions,harmonic functions and bi-harmonic functions with values in a universal clifford algebra C(Vn,n).By using Plemelj formula,we get the solutions of R m(m>0) Riemann boundary value problems for regular functions.Then transforming the Riemann boundary value problems for harmonic functions and bi-harmonic functions into the Riemann boundary value problems for regular functions,we obtain the solutions of R m(m>0) Riemann boundary value problems for harmonic functions and bi-harmonic functions.     

RIEMANN BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH GIVEN PRINCIPAL PART

In this article, the authors discuss the Riemann boundary value problems with given principal part. First, authors consider a special case and give a classification of the solution class Rn by the way. And then, they consider the general case. The solvable conditions for this problem and its solutions is obtained when it is solvable.     

具有分数导数的p-Laplace方程非局部边值问题的多个正解

In this paper,we study the multiple positive solutions of integral boundary value problems for a class of p-Laplacian differential equations involving the Caputo fractional derivative.Using a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson,we obtain the existence of at least three positive decreasing solutions of the nonlocal boundary value problems. We give an example to illustrate our results.     

Multiple Positive Solutions of Nonlocal Boundary Value Problems for p-Laplacian Equations with Fractional Derivative

In this paper,we study the multiple positive solutions of integral boundary value problems for a class of p-Laplacian differential equations involving the Caputo fractional derivative.Using a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson,we obtain the existence of at least three positive decreasing solutions of the nonlocal boundary value problems. We give an example to illustrate our results.     

二阶非线性微分方程组边值问题的正解(英文)

By using fixed-point index theory,we study boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear second-order differential equation,and a result on existence and multiplicity of positive solutions is obtained.     

MULTIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS OF DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH DENUMBERABLE SINGULARITIES ON INFINITE INTERVAL

This paper deals with the existence of denumberable positive solutions to boundary value problems of delay differential equations with denumberable singularities on infinite intervals. By the fixed-point index theory and a new fixed-point theorem in cones, the existence of denumberable positive solutions is obtained under some suitable growth conditions imposed on the nonlinear term.     

一类拟线性奇摄动边值问题的激波性态(英文)

The existence and asymptotic behavior of solution for a class of quasilinear singularly perturbed boundary value problems are discussed under suitable conditions by the theory of differential inequalities and matching principle.     

一类带有三维核的多点边值问题解的存在性(英文)

In this paper,a multi-point boundary value problems for a three order nonlinear deferential equation is considered.With the help of coincidence theorem due to Mawhin,a existence theorem is obtained.     

Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to Singular Higher Order Two-point BVPs on Time Scales

This paper investigates the existence and uniqueness of solutions for singular higher order boundary value problems on time scales by using mixed monotone method.The theorems obtained are very general.For the different time scale,the problem may be the corresponding continuous or discrete boundary value problem.     

ON THE COEFFICIENTS OF DIFFERENTIATED EXPANSIONS AND DERIVATIVES OF CHEBYSHEV POLYNOMIALS OF THE THIRD AND FOURTH KINDS

Two new analytical formulae expressing explicitly the derivatives of Chebyshev polynomials of the third and fourth kinds of any degree and of any order in terms of Chebyshev polynomials of the third and fourth kinds themselves are proved.Two other explicit formulae which express the third and fourth kinds Chebyshev expansion coefficients of a general-order derivative of an infinitely differentiable function in terms of their original expansion coefficients are also given.Two new reduction formulae for summing some terminating hypergeometric functions of unit argument are deduced.As an application of how to use Chebyshev polynomials of the third and fourth kinds for solving high-order boundary value problems,two spectral Galerkin numerical solutions of a special linear twelfth-order boundary value problem are given.     

Existence of Positive Solutions for Higher Order Boundary Value Problem on Time Scales

In this paper,we investigate the existence of positive solutions of a class higher order boundary value problems on time scales.The class of boundary value problems educes a four-point(or three-point or two-point) boundary value problems,for which some similar results are established.Our approach relies on the Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem.The result of this paper is new and extends previously known results.     

TRIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO A CLASS OF m-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF SECOND-ORDER FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

By a fixed point theorem,some new results on the multiplicity of positive solutions to some m-point boundary value problems of second-order functional differential equations are obtained. The associated Green's functions of the problems are also given.     

ON DISCRETE SEQUENTIAL FRACTIONAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH FRACTIONAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

In this paper we consider a discrete fractional boundary value problem(FBVP for short). We provide a delicate analysis for the property of Green’s function. Our analysis motivates the study of discrete fractional boundary value problems with fractional boundary conditions. As an application, we give conditions under which such problems admit at least one positive solution. Our results extend the results presented in [4].     

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTION TO TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR A SYSTEM OF SECOND ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper, we consider a two-point boundary value problem for a system of second order ordinary differential equations. Under some conditions, we show the existence of positive solution to the system of second order ordinary differential equa-tions.     

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO A CLASS OF NONLINEAR n-DIMENSIONAL DISCRETE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

In this paper,using the critical point theory,we obtain a new result on the existence of the solutions to a class of n-dimensional discrete boundary value problems.Results obtained extend or improve the existing ones.     

Riemann boundary value problems and reflection of shock for the Chaplygin gas

In this paper,we study two-dimensional Riemann boundary value problems of Euler system for the isentropic and irrotational Chaplygin gas with initial data being two constant states given in two sectors respectively,where one sector is a quadrant and the other one has an acute vertex angle.We prove that the Riemann boundary value problem admits a global self-similar solution,if either the initial states are close,or the smaller sector is also near a quadrant.Our result can be applied to solving the problem of shock reflection by a ramp.     

Clifford 分析中超正则函数向量的一个边值问题

By the Plemelj formula and the compressed fixed point theorem,this paper discusses a kind of boundary value problem for hypermonogenic function vectors in Clifford analysis.And the paper proves the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the boundary value problem for hypermonogenic function vectors in Clifford analysis.     

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO AN m-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF THIRD ORDER ODE’S AT RESONANCE

In this paper,we study an m-point boundary value problem of third order ODEs at resonance. We prove some existence results for the m-point boundary value problem at resonance by the coincidence degree theory of [8,9]. Our result is new. Meanwhile,an example is presented to demonstrate the main result.