ON THE PRODUCT OF GTEAUX DIFFERENTIABILITY LOCALLY CONVEX SPACES

A locally convex space is said to be a Gateaux differentiability space (GDS) provided every continuous convex function defined on a nonempty convex open subset D of the space is densely Gateaux differentiable in .D.This paper shows that the product of a GDS and a family of separable Prechet spaces is a GDS,and that the product of a GDS and an arbitrary locally convex space endowed with the weak topology is a GDS.     

ON THE PRODUCT OF GATEAUX DIFFERENTIABILITY LOCALLY CONVEX SPACES

A locally convex space is said to be a Gâteaux differentiability space (GDS) provided every continuous convex function defined on a nonempty convex open subset D of the space is densely Gâteaux differentiable in D. This paper shows that the product of a GDS and a family of separable Fréchet spaces is a GDS, and that the product of a GDS and an arbitrary locally convex space endowed with the weak topology is a GDS.     

Banach空间中渐近非扩张映象的修正Reich-Takahashi型迭代法的强收敛性

设E是具有一致正规结构的实Banach空间,其范数是一致Gateaux可微的.设D是E的非空有界闭凸子集,T:→D是渐近非扩张映象.该证明了,在一些适当的条件下,修正的Reich-Takahashi型迭代法强收敛到渐近非扩张映象T的不动点     

A Newton-like method and its application

In this paper we prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for solving the operator equation F(x)+G(x)=0, where F is a Gateaux differentiable continuous operator while the operator G satisfies a Lipschitz-condition on an open convex subset of a Banach space. As corollaries, a theorem of Tapia on a weak Newton's method and the classical convergence theorem for modified Newton-iterates are deduced. An existence theorem for a generalized Euler-Lagrange equation in the setting of Sobolev space is obtained as a consequence of the main theorem. We also obtain a class of Gateaux differentiable operators which are nowhere Frechet differentiable. Illustrative examples are also provided.     

迭代逼近m-增生映象的零点

设E是具有一致正规结构的实Banach空间,其范数是一致Gateaux可微的.设A是m-增生映象,使得C=■是E的凸子集,数列{α_n)■[0,1],{r_n}■ (0,∞),在适当的条件下,则由(1.2)式定义的迭代序列{x_n}强收敛于A~(-1)(0)中的点.其次证明了:设E是一致凸Banach空间,其范数是Frechet可微的.设数列{α_n},{β_n)■(0,1),{r_n}■(0,∞),满足适当的条件.如果A~(-1)(0)∩B~(-1)(0)≠φ,则由(3.20)式定义的序列{x_n}弱收敛于A~(-1)(0)∩B~(-1)(0)中的点.其结果推广和改进了Kamimura,Takahashi(2000)的定理2及Xu H.K.(2006)的定理4.1,定理4.2和定理4.3:(i)Kamimura,Takahashi(2000)定理2中的假设"自反Banach空间E的每个有界闭凸子集对非扩张自映象有不动点性质"被去掉;(ii)Xu H.K.(2006)的假设"E是具有弱连续对偶映象J_φ的自反Banach空间",被本文的假设"E是具有一致正规结构且其范数是一致Gateaux可微的Banach空间"所取代.从而补充了Xu H.K.(2006)未包含的另外一些Banach空间.同时还证明了逼近两个m-增生映象的公共零点,其结果也推广和改进了Mainge的相应结果.     

Banach空间的p— Asplund 伴随空间

我们称一个定义在Banach空间E上的连续凸函数f具有Frechet可微性质（FDP）,如果E上的每个实值凸函数g≤f均在E一个稠密的Gδ－子集上Frechet可微。本文主要证明了：对任何Banach空间E,均存在一个局部凸相容拓扑p使得1）（E,p)是Hausdorff局部凸空间;2） E上的每个范数连续具有FDP的凸函数均是p－连续的;3）每个p-连续的凸函数均具有FDP ;4）p等价某个范数拓扑当且仅不E是Asplund空间。     

Diestel-Faires定理在局部凸空间中的推广

通过Banach 空间与局部凸空间的对比,将Banach 空间上的Diestel-Faires 定理在局部凸空间上进行推广。进一步给出了局部凸空间上的Orlicz-Pettis定理与推论。     

核局部凸空间的一个新特征

Ａ．Ｐｉｅｔｓｃｈ＾［１］在讨论核局部凸空间时给出了两类矢值序列空间ｌ１［Ｘ］和ｌ１｛Ｘ｝。本文建立了矢值序列空间ｌ１［Ｘ］及ｌ１｛Ｘ｝和连续线性算子空间Ｌ（ｃ０，Ｘ）及绝对可和算子空间ＡＳ（ｃ０，Ｘ）之间的拓扑同胚关系。通过ｃ０上的矢值算子类Ｌ（ｃ０，Ｘ）和ＡＳ（ｃ０，Ｘ）及其上的拓扑等价关系，对局部凸空间Ｘ是核空间给出了一个新的特征刻划。     

Locally uniformly convex norms in Banach spaces and their duals

It is shown that a Banach space with locally uniformly convex dual admits an equivalent norm that is itself locally uniformly convex.     

k-super-strongly convex and k-super-strongly smooth Banach spaces

In this paper, we introduce two types of new Banach spaces: k-super-strongly convex spaces and k-super-strongly smooth spaces. It is proved that these two notions are dual. We also prove that the class of k-super-strongly convexifiable spaces is strictly between locally k-uniformly rotund spaces and k-strongly convex spaces, and obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions of k-super-strongly convex space (respectively k-super-strongly smooth space). Also, for each k?2, it is shown that there exists a k-super-strongly convex (respectively k-super-strongly smooth) space which is not (k−1)-super-strongly convex (respectively (k−1)-super-strongly smooth) space.     

某些局部凸空间上相对弱紧集，相对弱列紧集，相对弱可数紧集的关系

对可分离的局部凸空间（Ｘ，τ），本文建立了相应的局部凸空间（Ｑｘ，Ｔｘ），利用它证明了当（Ｘ，τ）满足某些条件时（赋范空间满足这些条件），ＥＸ相对弱紧Ｅ相对弱列紧Ｅ相对弱可数紧，从而推广了Ｅｂｅｒｌｅｉｎ等人的工作，证明了在空间Ｄ（Ｒ￣ｎ），（Ｒ￣ｎ）和Ｄ＿（ＬＰ），１＜ｐ＜∞上前述三种弱紧性等价．     

取值于局部凸空间向量测度的强可加性

基于局部凸空间矢值测度的一些基本性质,提出取值于局部凸空间向量测度的一致强可加的定义,进一步给出有关取值于局部凸空间向量测度强可加、一致强可加的几个等价条件.     

Banach空间中Reich-Takahashi迭代法的强收敛定理

设E是具有一致正规结构的实Banach空间,其范数是一致Gateaux可微的;设D是E的非空有界闭凸子集,T:D→D是渐近非扩张映象.本文证明了,在一些适当的条件下,由修正的Reich-Takahashi迭代法(1.2)式所定义的序列{xn}强收敛到渐近非扩张映象的不动点,其中x0是D中一任给点,{αn},{β}是区间[0,1]中满足某些限制的实数列.     

局部Cauchy列和局部完备性的性质

利用完备化的方法,给出了局部凸分离空间（X,T）中序列{xn}是局部Cauchy列当且仅当存在单调增且趋于正无穷大的正实数列{an},使得min{an,am}（xn-xm）→0（m,n→∞）,并得到局部凸分离空间（X,T）是局部完备的当且仅当X中每个丁局部Cauchy列的绝对凸闭包是丁紧的,以及一些局部完备性的相关性质．     

Convex functions, subdifferentiability and renormings

This paper through discussing subdifferentiability and convexity of convex functions shows that a Banach space admits an equivalent uniformly [locally uniformly, strictly] convex norm if and only if there exists a continuous uniformly [locally uniformly, strictly] convex function on some nonempty open convex subset of the space and presents some characterizations of super-reflexive Banach spaces. Supported by NSFC     

一类特殊的Fuzzy局部凸空间

文中给出了Ｆｕｚｙ有界型空间的定义，在此基础上，讨论了Ｆｕｚｙ有界型空间的等价定理，最后证明了Ｑ－Ｃ_ＩＦｕｚｙ局部凸空间是有界型的．     

A variant of Newton's method and its application

This paper details an existence and uniqueness theorem for solving an operator equation of the form F(x)=0, where F is a Gateaux differentiable operator defined on an open convex subset of a Banach space proved. From the main theorem, an earlier theorem of Argyros follows as a consequence. Other corollaries constitute the semilocal versions of the theorems due to Ozban and Weerakoon and Fernando in a general Banach space. Our main theorem leads to the existence of solutions for a class of nonlinear Urysohn-type integral equations in the n-dimensional Euclidean space.     

Characterizations of the Solution Sets of Convex Programs and Variational Inequality Problems

For a convex program in a normed vector space with the objective function admitting the Gateaux derivative at an optimal solution, we show that the solution set consists of the feasible points lying in the hyperplane whose normal vector equals the Gateaux derivative. For a general continuous convex program, a feasible point is an optimal solution iff it lies in a hyperplane with a normal vector belonging to the subdifferential of the objective function at this point. In several cases, the solution set of a variational inequality problem is shown to coincide with the solution set of a convex program with its dual gap function as objective function, while the mapping involved can be used to express the above normal vectors.The research was supported by the National Science Council of the Republic of China. The authors are grateful to the referees for valuable comments and constructive suggestions.     

On the Equivalence of the Mizoguchi-Takahashi Locally Contractive Map and the Nadler’s Locally Contractive Map

Abstract

In this paper, the equivalence between multi-valued maps satisfying the Mizoguchi-Takahashi’s uniformly locally contractive condition and multi-valued maps satisfying the Nadler’s uniformly locally contractive condition is obtained on metrically convex space. We have provided examples to illustrate that this equivalence need not be true on any arbitrary metric space.     

A drop theorem without vector topology

Daneš' drop theorem is extended to bornological vector spaces. An immediate application is to establish Ekeland-type variational principle and its equivalence, Caristi fixed point theorem, in bornological vector spaces. Meanwhile, since every locally convex space becomes a convex bornological vector space when equipped with the canonical von Neumann bornology, Qiu's generalization of Daneš' work to locally convex spaces is recovered.