电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)及其联用技术研究进展

综述了电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)及其联用技术的研究进展,详细阐述了:1)各种色谱与ICP-MS的接口研究;2)MS技术的改进及信息处理研究,如采用碰撞池技术,高分辨等离子体质谱仪、多接收高分辨等离子体质谱仪和飞行时间质谱仪等;3)进样技术和联用技术,如激光烧蚀、微波消解、冷蒸发进样等技术的进展。讨论了电感耦合等离子体质谱及联用技术的发展趋势,并对目前存在的主要问题及可能的解决方案进行了讨论。     

高效液相色谱-电感耦合等离子体质谱联用技术在水质分析中的应用

对高效液相色谱-电感耦合等离子体质谱联用技术在水质分析中的应用作了评述,对高效液相色谱-电感耦合等离子体质谱联用技术的发展前景作了展望.引用文献48篇.     

电感耦合等离子体质谱法分析元素形态的研究进展

介绍了电感耦合等离子体质谱技术的特点,综述了近年来电感耦合等离子体质谱法与色谱、激光烧蚀、流动注射、毛细管电泳和氢化物发生等技术联用在元素形态分析中的应用情况,对各种联用方法的原理和应用范围进行了归纳,最后对电感耦合等离子体质谱技术的发展前景进行了展望。     

电感耦合等离子体质谱法痕量成分定值技术研究进展

综述了近年来国内外电感耦合等离子体质谱法痕量成分定值技术研究的新进展,包括电感耦合等离子体质谱的仪器种类、技术特性、应用范围和发展现状。论述了同位素稀释电感耦合等离子体质谱研究的发展状况以及在化学计量研究领域的重要地位。     

毛细管电泳-电感耦合等离子体质谱在痕量元素形态分析中的应用

叙述了元素形态分析的目的和意义以及发展概况，并在此基础上着重叙述了近年来毛细管电泳(CE)与电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)联用技术在痕量元素形态分析上的应用，包括该联用技术的关键CE与ICP-MS接口的不同设计，影响CE分离分辨率及分析灵敏度的主要因素。对这种分析技术在元素形态分析上应用的潜力和限制以及发展趋势作了讨论。     

电感耦合等离子体质谱技术在环境领域的应用

综述电感耦合等离子体质谱技术在环境监测和环境科学研究领域的应用.介绍了电感耦合等离子体质谱技术在环境监测中的分析优势,环境研究领域中稳定同位素比值测定技术及其与色谱、激光烧蚀、流动注射技术联用分析技术应用的进展.     

水环境中元素形态分析技术研究进展

综述了水环境中元素形态分析技术研究进展。水环境中元素形态分析技术主要包括电感耦合等离子体质谱法、原子荧光法、气相色谱法、比色法、毛细管电泳法、原子吸收光谱法等技术及其联用技术。电感耦合等离子体质谱与液相色谱联用技术选择性好、分析速度快、分离效果好;原子荧光与液相色谱联用技术灵敏度高、检出限低、操作简单;气相色谱与电感耦合等离子体质谱联用技术可以实现非常低的检测限和良好的回收率。探索新技术的相互融合,提高元素形态分析技术的灵敏度,获得更低的检测下限,降低分析成本,是未来研究的重点。     

质谱分析技术在纺织品检测方面的应用

介绍纺织品中有害物质标准检测方法中质谱分析技术的应用,概述了气相色谱-质谱联用、高效液相色谱-质谱联用和电感耦合等离子体-质谱联用技术在纺织品检测方面的广泛应用及其发展前景.     

枸杞组分特征检测及产地溯源技术研究进展

特色农产品的特征组分检测和溯源技术是政府职能部门进行市场监管和地理标志产品保护的重要手段。该文介绍了色谱技术(高效液相色谱及凝胶渗透色谱)、质谱及其联用技术(气相色谱-质谱联用技术及液相色谱-质谱联用技术)、红外光谱技术(傅立叶变换红外光谱及近红外光谱)、电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱技术和电感耦合等离子体质谱技术在枸杞有机化学成分和矿质元素检测中的应用以及枸杞溯源技术的研究进展,并简要概述了其中应用较多的化学计量学方法。旨在为不同产地枸杞的质量控制和来源追溯提供参考,进而推动我国枸杞消费市场的良性发展。     

电感耦合等离子体质谱在同位素分析中的研究进展

综述了电感耦合等离子体质谱技术(ICP-MS)在同位素分析方面的应用和最新进展,着重介绍了多接收器电感耦合等离子体质谱(MC-ICP-MS),等离子体飞行时间质谱仪(ICP-TOF-MS),激光烧蚀电感耦合等离子体质谱(LA-ICPMS),扇形磁场电磁双聚焦电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-SF-MS).     

电感耦合等离子体-质谱联用及其在环境和生物样品中铂族金属分析的应用进展

本文简述了电感耦合等离子体-质谱联用(LCP-MS)技术和仪器的发展,分析了环境和生物样品中铂族金属分析的主要困难,综述了90年代以来国内外ICP-MS技术在环境和生物样品中铂族金属分析的最新进展,引用文献47篇.     

Comparison of different analytical methods for speciation of seven gadolinium-based magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents and the applications in wastewater and whole blood

Three methods, high-performance liquid chromatography hyphenated with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and ion chromatography, were compared for simultaneous speciation of seven commercial gadolinium-based contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging. Optimizations of experimental conditions for individual method were conducted, respectively. Methods of high-performance liquid chromatography hyphenated with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry showed the capability of speciation for all seven target compounds, whereas ion chromatography was only suitable for three of them when using electronic conductivity detector. The limits of detection and limits of qualification by the three methods were compared, and high-performance liquid chromatography hyphenated with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was found to be the most sensitive one. The limits of detection for seven target compounds by high-performance liquid chromatography hyphenated with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry were in the range of 0.15–0.55 pg. Thus, high-performance liquid chromatography hyphenated with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was chosen as the final method and successfully applied to speciation analysis of seven gadolinium-based contrast agents in wastewater and whole blood. Compounds of gadoxetic acid disodium, gadobenate dimeglumine, gadodiamide, and gadobentetate dimeglumine were found in wastewater.     

Multi-element characterization of silicon nitride powders by atomic and mass spectrometric solution methods

A sample pretreatment technique for silicon nitride involving digestion and matrix/traces separation was developed by means of radiotracers and applied to analysis of this material by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. The results obtained for a high purity silicon nitride material by these methods are compared each with the other and with those obtained by neutron activation analysis. The limits of detection and the capabilities of the methods are compared and discussed.     

Polynomial mass bias functions for the internal standardization of isotope ratio measurements by multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

The development and application of a calibration strategy for routine isotope ratio analysis by multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) is described and assessed. Internal standardization was used to account for the mass dependant determinate error (mass bias). The general solution for polynomial isotope ratio mass bias functions for use with internal standardization and isotope ratio measurements by multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was derived. The resulting linear isotope ratio mass bias function was demonstrated to be mathematically consistent and experimentally realistic for the analysis of acidified aqueous solutions of analyte and internal standard elements (clean solutions) by multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.     

Identification of Oil Pollution Sources by a Set of Modern Instrumental Methods

Source of contamination of the soil and water with oil can be exactly identified by a set of instrumental methods such as atomic absorption spectrometry, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, atomic emission spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence analysis, and inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometry.     

Determination of selenium and cadmium dopants in nanocomposites based on zinc and indium oxides by high resolution continuous source electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

An approach is proposed to the determination of selenium and cadmium dopants in new nanocomposites based on zinc and indium oxides. The approach is based on a combination of highly efficient high resolution continuous source electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS) for the analysis of suspensions and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for the analysis of solutions. A procedure is developed for the determination of Se and Cd dopants and matrix components based on Zn and In in nanocomposite solutions by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Stabilizing agents for the preparation of suspensions are studied for the ETAAS analysis of powders without their decomposition. The results of determination of CdSe dopants by high resolution ETAAS are validated by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.     

Determination of stoichiometry and concentration of trace elements in thin BaxSr1-xTiO3 perovskite layers

This paper describes an analytical procedure for determining the stoichiometry of BaxSr1-xTiO3 perovskite layers using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The analytical results of mass spectrometry measurements are compared to those of X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF). The performance and the limits of solid-state mass spectrometry analytical methods for the surface analysis of thin BaxSr1-xTiO3 perovskite layers sputtered neutral mass spectrometry (SNMS)--are investigated and discussed.     

泡塑富集-硫脲解脱电感耦合等离子体质谱法快速测定化探样品中痕量金的条件优化

针对化探样品中痕金的电感耦合等离子体质谱法快速测试方法,探讨了吸附酸度、解脱时间、吸附温度等对测试结果的影响。确立了电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定的最佳条件。方法检出限为:0.035 ng/g,准确度△lgC(n=12)为0.01～0.05,精密度RSD（n=12）为4.50～9.64。很好的解决金的快速测定问题,对地矿部门日益增多的化探任务,提高了测试速度,缩短了测试周期,值得推广。