双(2,2′-联吡啶)单氯合铜配合物〔Cu(2,2′-bpy)2Cl〕(BF4)的合成与晶体结构

本文报道了[Cu(2,2’-联吡啶)_2Cl](BF_4)配合物的合成和晶体结构。晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/n,晶胞参数为:a=10.761(1),b=12.069(1),c=16.146(3)A,β=104.7(1)°,Z=4。在CAD-4四园衍射仪上收集衍射强度数据;重原子法解出结构,并经全矩阵最小二乘法修正结构,最后的偏离因子R=0.05,R_W=0.058。 结构测定得出[Cu(2、2’-bpy)_2Cl]~+配阳离子中的Cu原子为五配位的,它是由两个2,2’-联吡啶上的4个N原子和1个Cl原子配位而成。CuN_4Cl配位球略有畸变的三方双锥的构型。     

THE MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Et4N]2[Fe2S2（NO）4]

<正> The compound [Et_4N]_2[Fe_2S_2(NO)_4] (M_r=556.36) crystallizes in the monoclinic,space group P 2_1/n with a=9. 688(3), b=10. 882(2), c=12. 625(2), β=97. 86(3)°, Z=2, V=1318. 4, D_c=1. 40g/cm~3, ;μ(MoK_a)=12. 8cm~(-1) and F(000)=588. The final R=0. 028 and R_w=0. 029 for 2041 reflections (I≥3σ(I)).The crystals of [Et_4N]_2[Fe_2S_2(NO)_4] consist of discrete cations [Et_4N]~+ and anions     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Novel Organic—Inorganic Hybrid Compound {[Cu（2,2′—bpy）2]2—Mo8O26}

A novel organic-inorganic hybrid compound {[Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]2Mo8O26} has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group, Pna21,with a=2.4164(5),b=1.8281(4),c=1.1877(2)nm,V=5.247(2)nm^3,Z=4,and final R1=0.0331,wR2=0.0727.The structure consists of discrete {[Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]2Mo8O26} clusters,constructed from a β-octamolybdate subunit[Mo8O26]^4- covalently bonded to two [Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]^2 coordination complex cations via bridging oxo groups.In addition,the spectroscopic properties and thernal behavior of this compound have been investigated by spectroscopic techniques (UV-vis,IR,Raman and EPR spectra) and TG analysis.     

[Ag(4，4′-bpy)]+及[Zn(phen)2(H2O)2]2+两种配合物的合成、结构与荧光性质

用水热法和溶液法分别合成了2个新的配合物{[Ag(4,4′-bpy)]·3-HSBA.H2O}n(1)和[Zn(phen)2(H2O)2]·(A-2,5-DSA)·3H2O(2)(3-HSBA=3-羧基苯磺酸根,A-2,5-DSA=苯氨-2,5-二磺酸根,4,4′-bpy=4,4′-联吡啶,phen=1,10-邻菲咯啉),用X-射线单晶衍射结构分析方法测定了其晶体结构。配合物1是一维链状结构。在1个不对称单元中包含1个[Ag(4,4′-bpy)]+阳离子,1个3-羧基苯磺酸根阴离子和1个晶格水分子。Ag髣离子与2个4,4′-联吡啶的2个氮原子配位。配合物2是单核结构。在1个不对称单元中包含1个[Zn(phen)2(H2O)2]2+阳离子,1个苯氨-2,5-二磺酸根阴离子和3个晶格水分子。Zn髤离子与2个1,10-邻菲咯啉的4个氮原子和2个水氧原子配位。配合物1和2中,配位阳离子、抗衡阴离子以及晶格水分子之间存在丰富的氢键,进而构筑成超分子网络结构。配合物的荧光均来自于配体的π-π*电子跃迁。     

原子簇配合物〔(C_4H_9)_4N〕_2〔Mo_2S_6O_2〕的合成、结构和性质研究

用(NH_4)_2MoS_4、FeCl_3和(C_4H_9)_4NBr在CH_3OH-CH_3ONa溶液中反应,得到了原子簇配合物[(C_4H_9)_4N]_2[Mo_2S_6O_2]晶体,用X-射线单晶衍射方法测定了簇合物的晶体结构,晶体属空间群D_(2h)~(15)-P_(c a h),晶胞参数为a=15.876(3),6=17.786(6),c=31.90(1),V=9008.7~3,经块矩阵最小二乘法修正,最终得偏离因子R=0.0659,同时对簇合物的红外光谱、拉曼光谱、紫外可见光谱以及电化学性质也进行了研究。     

双μ_3-O四核过渡金属簇合物的研究——Ⅰ.[M_2M′_2O_2(C_2H_5COO)_7(bipy)_2]·ClO_4(M=Fe;M′=Fe或Cr)簇合物的合成和晶体结构

本文采用2,2-联二吡啶与氧心三核物[M_3O(C_2H_5COO)_6(H_2O)_3]·NO_3(M=Fe,Cr)在乙腈中反应的方法制备了两个簇合物:[Fe_4O_2(C2_H_5COO)_7(bipy)_2]·ClO_4(1);[Fe_2Cr_2(C_2H_5COO)_7(bipy)_2]·ClO_4(2).从测定的单胞参数可确定它们为异质同晶,进而测定了簇合物1的结构.晶体属三斜晶系,空间群PI,单胞参数a=1.5328(2),b=1.6325(2),c=1.3017(2)nm,α=113.49(1),β=115.12(1),γ=94.11(1)°;V=2.5882nm~3,D_c=1.51g·cm~(-3),Z=2,R=0.063,R_W=0.094.     

STUDIES OF SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF CLUSTER COMPOUND [Fe_6S_9(SCH_2CH_2OH)Cl]~(4-)

By mixing appropriate quantity of FeCl_2, (NH_4)_2MoS_4 ano HSCH_2CH_2OH in MeOH--MeONa, the crystal [(C_2H_5)_4N]_4[Fe_6S_9(SCH_2CH_2OH)Cl] was obtained. The cluster compound crystallizes in triclinic, space gtoup, P1, and crystal cell constants:a = 12.818(4)A, b = 13.632(3)A, c = 18.328(7)A, α = 106.09(2)°, β = 100.75(2)°, γ = 102.69(2)°, Z = 2. On the basis of 7517 unique data (I>3σ(I)) the structure has been refined toR = 0.0818 by the block-diagonal least-squares. The result of structure analysis shows thatthe cluster compound [Fe_6S_9(SCH_2CH_2OH)CI]~(4-) includes doubly bridging μ_2-S, triply bridgingμ_3-S and quadruply bridging μ_4-S. The [Fe_6S_9]~(2-) core of [Fe_6S_9(SCH_2CH_2OH)CI]~(4-) consistsof eight nonplanar Fe_2S_3 rhombs that are fused edge-sharing to give four Fe(μ_2-S)(μ_3-S)Fe,two Fe(μ_2--S)(μ_4-S)Fe and two Fe(μ_3-S) (μ_4-S)Fe subunits. The quantum chemical calcu-lation of EHMO method was carried out for this cluster compound. The structure analysisgives a rule wit     

簇合物[Fe_6S_9(SCH_2CH_2OH)Cl]~(4-)的合成、结构和性质研究

将一定量的FeCl_2,(NH_4)_2MoS_4和HSCH_2CH_2OH在甲醇-甲醇钠溶剂中反应,制备出[(C_2H_5)_4N]_4[Fe_6S_9(SCH_2CH_2OH)Cl]单晶。该化合物属三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=12.818(4),b=13.622(3),c=18.328(7),α=106.09(2)°,β=100.75(2)°,γ=102.69(2)°,Z=2。对7517个可观测反射(1>3σ(Ⅰ))精修所有结构参数,得到一致性因子R=0.0818。结构测定结果表明:在[Fe_6S_9(SCH_2CH_2OH)Cl]~(4-)中存在着μ_2—S桥,μ_3—S桥和μ_4—S桥。该簇合物的核[Fe_6S_9]~(2-)由8个非共面的菱形组成。其中有4个Fe(μ_2—S)(μ_3—S)Fe,2个Fe(μ_2—S)(μ_4—S)Fe和2个Fe(μ_3—S)(μ_4—S)Fe菱形。用EHMO方法对簇合物电子结构进行了量子化学的研究。结构上键长表现出Fe—(μ_4—S)>Fe—(μ_3—S)>Fe—(μ_2—S)的规律,与EHMO计算得到键序Fe(μ_4—S)相似文献   

新颖的镧-2-氟苯甲酸及2，2′-联吡啶配合物的合成与晶体结构

2-fluorobenzoic acid (2-HFBA) and 2,2′-bipyridine (2,2′-bpy) was used as ligands to react with lanthanum to obtain a complex, [La(2-FBA)₃·(2,2′-bpy)]₂. The structure of the complex contains three independent molecules. In two of them, the two central metal ions are connected together through four 2-FBA groups by bidentate bridging and chelating-bridging two modes. In another, the two central metal ions are connected together through four bidentate bridging 2-FBA groups. CCDC: 237658.     

[Ag(4,4′-bpy)]~+及[Zn(phen)_2(H_2O)_2]~(2+)两种配合物的合成、结构与荧光性质

用水热法和溶液法分别合成了2个新的配合物{[Ag(4,4′-bpy)]·3-HSBA.H2O}n(1)和[Zn(phen)2(H2O)2]·(A-2,5-DSA)·3H2O(2)(3-HSBA=3-羧基苯磺酸根,A-2,5-DSA=苯氨-2,5-二磺酸根,4,4′-bpy=4,4′-联吡啶,phen=1,10-邻菲咯啉),用X-射线单晶衍射结构分析方法测定了其晶体结构。配合物1是一维链状结构。在1个不对称单元中包含1个[Ag(4,4′-bpy)]+阳离子,1个3-羧基苯磺酸根阴离子和1个晶格水分子。Ag髣离子与2个4,4′-联吡啶的2个氮原子配位。配合物2是单核结构。在1个不对称单元中包含1个[Zn(phen)2(H2O)2]2+阳离子,1个苯氨-2,5-二磺酸根阴离子和3个晶格水分子。Zn髤离子与2个1,10-邻菲咯啉的4个氮原子和2个水氧原子配位。配合物1和2中,配位阳离子、抗衡阴离子以及晶格水分子之间存在丰富的氢键,进而构筑成超分子网络结构。配合物的荧光均来自于配体的π-π*电子跃迁。     

双核钼铁硫簇合物[Fe(2, 2''-联吡啶3)][(S2MoS2FeCl2]的合成与晶体结构

双核Mo-Fe-S原子簇配合物[Fe(2,2′-bpy)₃][S₂MoS₂FeCl₂],是(Et₄N)₂MoS₄、FeCl₂和2,2′-联吡啶在乙腈中反应得到的结晶化合物.晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P2₁/c;a=9.328(3),b=26.788(2),c=13.764(3)Å;β=95.38(3)°;V=3424.2(11)ų;Z=4;D_c=1.698g/cm³;F(000)=1752.晶体结构用直按法解出;经全矩阵最小二乘法修正,最后R=0.068,R_ω=0.071(3933个I>3(σ)(I)的独立衍射).在晶体结构中配位阴离子[S₂MoS₂FeCl₂]^2-是排布在阳离子[Fe(2,2′-bpy)₃]²⁺所形成的空腔中.它是以非统计分布的形式存在,从而较准确地测定了各项键参数.Mo…Fe距离为2.773(2)Å,Mo-S_b和Fe-S_b有大致相等的键长.     

A Corrugated 2D Mn(Ⅱ) Network:[Mn_3(μ-oxalate)_3(μ-4,4'-bpy)_2(4,4'-bpy)_2]_n

1 INTRODUCTION It is well known that the bi-functional 4,4?-bi- pyridine (4,4?-bpy) has the ability to act as a rigid, rod-like organic building block in the self-assembly of coordination frameworks. Many researches have also been done on the metal oxalate compounds. The remarkable coordination abilities of oxalate and 4,4?- bpy ligands are applied to design and synthesize new polymeric coordination complexes[1～4] containing mixed bridging ligands. Manganese is one of the several first-r…     

在乙二醇溶液中原位法制备纳米SnO2

乙二醇;锡配合物;溶胶 凝胶;纳米SnO2     

SiO_2负载的Pt－M、Rh－M异双核络合物催化剂催化CO_2氢化反应

考察了ＳｉＯ２负载的（ＰＰｈ３）２ＨＰｔ（μ－ＣＯ）（μ－ＰＰｈ２）Ｍ（ＣＯ）４和（ｄｐｐｅ）Ｒｈ（μ－ＣＯ）２Ｍ（ＣＯ）３（Ｍ＝Ｃｒ、Ｍｏ、Ｗ；ｄｐｐｅ＝Ｐｈ２Ｐ（ＣＨ２）２ＰＰｈ２）异双核络合物催化剂催化ＣＯ２氢化反应的活性和选择性．两者皆表现出较高的催化活性和含氧化合物选择性，而前者比后者更好．     

Hydrogen-bonded complexes of 1-chloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol with ketones

The interaction of 1-choro-2-methylpropan-2-ol (CMP) with acetone and methyl ethyl ketone was examined in dilute carbon tetrachloride solution. The strengths of the hydrogen-bonded complexes were compared with those of the corresponding complexes of trimethyl carbinol and 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-propan-2-ol with ketones. The aim was to explain the inductive effect of the chlorine atom on the strength of carbinol-ketone hydrogen-bonded complexes. The monomer IR band of CPM appears in solution as a composite of five sub-bands, signifying that many conformers are present; this was confimed by quantum chemical calculations. Chlorine substitution increases the strength of the hydrogen bond.     

SnO_2-SiO_2负载Cu、Ni催化剂的CO_2加氢反应性能

采用表面反应改性法制备了SnO2 SiO2 (SnSiO)表面复合物载体 ,用等体积浸渍法制备了SnSiO担载的Cu Ni双金属催化剂。借助BET、XRD、TPR、IR和微反等技术研究了SnSiO及其负载的Ni、Cu双金属催化剂的表面构造、化学吸附及CO2 加氢反应性能。结果表明 :SnSiO是SnO2 单分子层价联于SiO2 表面的复合氧化物 ,仍保持类似SiO2载体的孔结构和比表面 ;SnO2 引入SiO2 表面后可以有效地促进CuO、NiO的还原 ,还原后成为负载在SnSiO载体表面的Cu Ni合金 ;CO2 在负载型Cu Ni合金表面Cu或表面Ni位上发生化学吸附 ,形成线式和剪式吸附态 ;CO2 在催化剂上的加氢反应产物主要是CH3 OH、CH4 、CO和H2 O ,生成CH3 OH的选择性与催化剂组成及反应条件密切相关。Cu Ni催化剂 ,在 0 5MPa ,170℃ ,H2 /CO2 (mol/mol)为 3的条件下 ,CH3 OH的选择性达到 84 6 %。     

S_2N_2环夹心配合物的MO研究

根据ＭＡＤ－ＳＣＣ－ＥＨＭＯ法的计算结果,用衡量相对稳定性的三个指标：稳定化能、ＨＯＭＯ－ＬＵＭＯ能隙和重迭集居比较了无机环Ｓ２Ｎ２与有机环的夹心和半夹心配合物的相对稳定性,并用碎片分子轨道法讨论了Ｓ２Ｎ２环分子轨道与过渡金属ｄ轨道间的相互作用以及配合物的成键情况和电子结构．     

Fe2O3—TiO2—K2O复合氧化物体系结构与湿敏性能

Ｆｅ２Ｏ３┐ＴｉＯ２┐Ｋ２Ｏ复合氧化物体系结构与湿敏性能储向峰刘杏芹＊王弘（中国科学技术大学材料科学与工程系合肥２３００２６）关键词Ｆｅ２Ｏ３－ＴｉＯ２－Ｋ２Ｏ，复合氧化物，湿度传感器１９９７－０４－３０收稿，１９９７－０９－２９修回Ｆｅ２Ｏ３是一种...     

Synthesis and crystal structure of chain [Cu_2I_2(PPh_3)_2(C_4H_5N_3)]∝

The chain [ Cu2I2(PPh3)2(C4H5N3)] has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography.It crystallizes in the triclinic system,space group P 1,with a=0.9985(2)nm,b=1.0998(2)nm,c=1.5174(2)nm,a=87.89(1),P=76.73(l),7=77.77(1),V=1.5849(5)nm3,Z=2,Bc=2.095g/cm3 [Gu2I2(PPh3)2(Crh5N3)] has a dimmer unit [Cu2I2(PPh3)2(C4H5N3)].The two N atoms of the phenyl ring of 2-aminopyrimidine bridge two [CuI(PPh3)]2 units,by which a one-dimensional chain is constructed.The van der Waals force makes the molecules arrange in the three-dimensional space.