1，3-二（2-羟基-3，5-二叔丁基苄基）咪唑翁氯盐的合成与结构

4,6-二叔丁基-2-氯甲基苯酚（^tBu2-1-（HO）C6H2CH2C1）与1-（2-羟基3,5-二叔丁基1-苄基）咪唑（2-HO-3,5-di-^1Bu-C6H2-CH2{CH（NCHCHN）}）反应首次成功地合成双功能化的氮杂环卡宾前体1,3-二（2-羟基-3,5-二叔丁基苄基）咪唑锚氯盐（[[2-HO-3,5-di-^1Bu-C6H2-CH2]2{CH（NCHCHN）}]Cl）1,化合物1通过元素分析,^1HNMR和X-ray衍射进行表征。晶体结构表明其晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P-1,化学式为C37H55ClN4O2,晶胞参数为α=11．94（4）A,b=16．57（7）A,c=19．11（7）A,α（deg）=94．24（14）deg,β（deg）=92．63（14）（3）deg,γ（deg）=92．52（14）deg,V（A^3）=3764（24）A^3,Z=4,最终R=0．1565,wR=0．1660。     

利用断裂反应合成1,3-二(2-羟基-3,5-二叔丁基苄基)咪唑鎓氯盐

4,6-tBu2-1-(HO)C6H2CH2Cl与1,1'-羰基二咪唑反应成功地合成双阴离子芳氧功能化的氮杂环卡宾前体[[2-HO-3,5-tBu2-C6H2CH2]2{CH(NCHCHN)}]CI(I),结果表明在反应过程中发生了断裂反应。化合物I通过元素分析,1HNMR和X-ray衍射进行表征。晶体结构表明其晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P-1,化学式为C33H49ClN2O2,晶胞参数为a=12.014(3),b=16.757(3),c=19.191(4),α=94.836(4)deg,β=92.658(4)deg,γ=92.631(4)deg,V=3840.8(14)3,Z=2,最终R=0.092,wR=0.291。     

双-(3,5-二叔丁基-2-羟基苄基-3-异丙基咪唑基)五氯化镱的合成与结构

阴离子功能化的咪唑盐LCl(L=HO-4,6-di-tBu-C6H2-2-CH2{CH[NCHCHN]iPr})与无水YbCl3反应成功合成阴离子功能化的咪唑基五氯化物镱L3[YbCl5(THF)]2-Cl-,产物通过元素分析、IR、X-ray射线衍射法表征。晶体结构表明配合物属于三斜晶体,空间群P1,晶胞参数a=1.6082(4)nm,b=1.6522(4)nm,c=1.7778(5)nm,α=81.682(16)°,β=81.378(16),γ=68.172(10)°,V=4.315(2)nm3,Z=2,F(000)=1750,D=1.280Mg/m3,μ=1.32mm-1,R1=0.1076,wR2=0.2213。氢键的存在对空间网状结构的形成起着重要的作用。     

芳氧功能化咪唑基五氯化铕[HO-4,6-di-tBu-C6H2-2-CH2{CH（NCHCHNiPr）}]2+[EuCl5（THF）]2-的合成与结构

芳氧功能化咪唑盐L+Cl-(L=HO-4,6-di-tBu-C6H2-2-CH2{CH[iPrNCHCHN]})与无水EuCl3分别按照摩尔比为1∶2和1∶3反应成功合成相同芳氧功能化咪唑基五氯化铕L+2[EuCl5(THF)]2-,产物通过元素分析、IR、X-ray射线衍射表征。晶体结构数据表明此配合物属于单斜晶体,空间群P21/c,晶胞参数a=0.96664(8)nm,b=1.63312(12)nm,c=3.6850(3)nm,β=97.600(2)°,V=5.7662(8)nm3,Mr=1060.30,Z=4,Dc=1.221 Mg/m3,μ(MoKα)=1.36 mm-1,F(000)=2200。目标化合物是由阴离子[EuCl5(THF)]2-和[HO-4,6-di-tBu-C6H2-2-CH2{CH(iPrNCHCHN)}]2+通过氢键作用而形成的空间网状结构的晶体,阴离子中中心金属(Eu)是由五个氯原子以及来自THF的氧原子形成扭曲八面体的构型。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [NdCl5(THF)]2-[HO-4,6-di-tBu-C6H2-2-CH2{CH(iPrNCHCHN)}]2+·THF

The title complex 1·THF has been synthesized by the reaction of [HO-4,6-di-tBu-C6H2-2-CH2{CH(iprNCHCHN)}]Cl with NdCl3 in a 2:1 molar ratio in THF, and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a =9.6501(14), b = 16.393(2), c = 36.745(6) (A), β = 97.444(4)°, V = 5763.7(15)(A)3, Mr= 1124.69, Z =4, Dc= 1.296 g/cm3, μ(MoKa) = 1.175 mm-1, F(000) = 2348, the final R = 0.0729 and wR =0.1762 for 8735 observed reflections with I ＞ 2σ(1). Complex 1 consists of an anion [NdCl5(THF)]2- and two cations [HO-4,6-di-tBu-C6H2-2-CH2{CH(iprNCHCHN)}]2 to form a layer structure by the interconnection of anions and cations via hydrogen bonding. The central metal Nd in the anionic unit is coordinated by five Cl atoms and one oxygen atom from solvated THF molecule assuming a distorted octahedral geometry.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [NdCl_5(THF)]~(2-) [HO-4,6-di-~tBu-C_6H_2-2-CH_2{CH(~i PrNCHCHN)}]_2~ ·THF

The title complex 1·THF has been synthesized by the reaction of [HO-4,6-di-tBu- C6H2-2-CH2{CH(iPrNCHCHN)}]Cl with NdCl3 in a 2:1 molar ratio in THF, and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 9.6501(14), b = 16.393(2), c = 36.745(6) , β = 97.444(4)o, V = 5763.7(15) 3, Mr = 1124.69, Z = 4, Dc = 1.296 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.175 mm-1, F(000) = 2348, the final R = 0.0729 and wR = 0.1762 for 8735 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Complex 1 consists of an anion [NdCl5(THF)]2- and two cations [HO-4,6-di-tBu-C6H2-2-CH2{CH(iPrNCHCHN)}]2 to form a layer structure by the interconnection of anions and cations via hydrogen bonding. The central metal Nd in the anionic unit is coordinated by five Cl atoms and one oxygen atom from solvated THF molecule assuming a distorted octahedral geometry.     

三(3,5-二甲基苄基)氯化锡和四(间氰基苄基)锡的合成、晶体结构和量子化学研究

以3,5-二甲基苄基氯和间氰基苄基氯在适当的溶剂中与锡粉反应,合成了三(3,5-二甲基苄基)氯化锡(1)和四(间氰基苄基)锡(2),经X射线衍射方法测定了化合物的晶体结构。化合物1属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/m,晶体学参数:a=0.584 03(4)nm,b=1.966 37(14)nm,c=0.856 46(5)nm,β=95.138(3),V=0.979 62(11)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.735 g·cm-3,μ(Mo Kα)=14.53 cm-1,F(000)=524,R1=0.043 7,w R2=0.123 2。化合物2属单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c,晶体学参数:a=1.692 21(12)nm,b=1.167 41(8)nm,c=1.539 41(11)nm,β=116.615(10)°,V=2.718 9(3)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.424 g·cm-3,μ(Mo Kα)=9.67cm-1,F(000)=1 176,R1=0.017 5,w R2=0.046 1;中心锡原子为畸变四面体构型。对其结构进行量子化学从头计算,探讨了配合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及部分前沿分子轨道的组成特征。     

新型含咪唑啉2,4-二酮的(硫代)磷酸酯类化合物的合成和生物活性测定

以对羟基苯基和对羟基苄基咪唑啉2,4-二酮羧酸酯类化合物为二次先导结构,根据Hydantocidin在植物体内的作用形式是Hydantocidin 5’-Phosphate的特点,将3种对羟基苯(苄基)-2,4-咪唑啉二酮中间体与(硫代)磷酰氯反应合成得到了38个结构新颖的含有2,4-咪唑啉二酮的(硫代)磷酸酯类化合物,其结构通过IR,1H NMR,31P NMR和元素分析表征.初步生物测定结果表明O-乙基-O-苯基-5-(4-羟基苯基)-2,4-咪唑啉二酮硫代磷酸酯(B14)和O,O-二苯基-5-(4-羟基苄基)-2-硫代-4-咪唑啉二酮硫代磷酸酯(B25)在100μg/mL浓度下对油菜的抑制率为53.1%和62.7%,化合物O,O-二(邻甲氧基苯基)-5-(4-羟基苯基)-2,4-咪唑啉二酮硫代磷酸酯(B7),B14和O,O-二(对甲基苯基)-5-(4-羟基苄基)-2,4-咪唑啉二酮硫代磷酸酯(B17)对蚜虫表现了一定的杀虫活性,在300μg/mL浓度下24 h的校正死亡率分别为52%,51%和69%.     

双[4,6-二叔丁基-2-(3,5-二叔丁基-2-羟苄基)酚]二酯抗氧剂的微波合成及其热稳定性

以2,4-二叔丁基苯酚和二酰氯为原料,利用微波技术设计并合成了5个具有高分子量和高稳定性的新型酚二酯抗氧剂--双[4,6-二叔丁基-2-(3,5-二叔丁基-2-羟苄基)酚]二酯(3a～3e),其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR,IR和元素分析表征.初步热稳定分析(TGA)表明,与传统抗氧剂2246相比,3a和3d具有更好的热稳定性.     

铜(Ⅱ)-牛磺酸缩2-吡啶甲醛席夫碱-3,5-二羟基苯甲酸三元配合物的合成及其晶体结构

牛磺酸缩2-吡啶甲醛席夫碱,3,5-二羟基苯甲酸与醋酸铜在50%甲醇中反应合成了铜(Ⅱ)-牛磺酸缩2-吡啶甲醛席夫碱-3,5-二羟基苯甲酸三元配合物{[Cu(C8H9N2O3S)(C7H6O4).(H2O)2].2H2O(1)},其结构经IR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射法表征。1属三斜晶系,空间群P-1,晶胞参数a=7.066(2),b=11.891(4),c=12.859(4),α=104.034(14)°,β=96.884(13),°γ=99.053(10)°,V=1020.9(6)3,Z=2,Dc=1.633 g.cm-3,μ=1.233 mm-1,F(000)=518,R1=0.1108,wR2=0.322。1的中心铜离子与席夫碱配体的两个N原子,3,5-二羟基苯甲酸羧酸根上一个O原子以及两个水分子的O原子配位,形成一个五配位的四方锥结构。由结晶水分子,没参与配位的磺酸基氧,配位水分子间形成的氢键以及吡啶环、苯环间的π┈π相互作用,使1分子堆积成三维超分子网状结构,稳定了整个晶体结构。     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Mo_3(μ3-S)_2(μ-Cl)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_3

<正> M=1013.98, hexagonal, P63/m, a=b=15.492(2), c=8.530(4)A, γ=120°, V=1773A3, Z=2, Dc=1.899°g.cm-3. Final R=0.042 for 611 reflections.This is a Bl(bicapped) type trinuclear molybdenum cluster with two S capping atoms located on the 63 axis and exhibits full D3h symmetry. The Mo-Mo distances are 2.606(1)A, with a bond order of 11/3. It is paramagnetic.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Mo_3(μ_3-O) (μ-S_2)_ 3 [S_2P(OEt)_2]_3I

<正> Mr=1178.9, monoclinic, P21/n, a=16.570(2), b=12.370(1), c=20.007(2) A,β=99.97(1)°, V=4039.0A3, Z=4, Dx=1.938 Mgm-3, λ(MoKα)=0.7107A, μ(MoKα)=23.96 F(000)=2296, room temperature. Final R value=0.047 for 4387 unique observed reflections. It consists of neutral mono-oxo-capped trinuclear molybdenum cluster molecules with an average Mo-Mo bond length of 2.626(4)A and an average Mo-0 bond length of 2.036(2)8.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Mo_3(μ3-S)(μ-S)_2[S_2P(OEt)_2]_3][SOP(OEt)_2](0)_2

<正> M=1140.85, monoclinic, P21/c. a=12.748(2), b=14.320(2), c=23.118 (3)A,β=101.07(1)°, V=4141(2)A3, Z=4, Dc=1.830 g.cm-3. Final R=0.039 for 4160 reflections.The title compound is a rather irregular trinuclear molybdenum cluster having only two M-M bonds with two shorter Mo-Mo distances of 2.808(1), 2.839(1), and one longer Mo-Mo distance of 3.337(1)8. The existence of two Mo-Mo bonds is coincident with the electron counting for {Mo3} cluster core, and may be regarded as a result of the oxidation of a compound Mo3(μ3-S)(μ-S)2 (μ-L)[S2P(OEt)2]4(L') (L'=neutral ligands)1 characterized by us previously.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel Heptanuclear Ruthenium- and Sodium-containing Polyoxomolybdate [{Na(H_2O)_3}_2{Ru(dmso)_3}_2(MoO_4)_3]·_3H_2O

1 INTRODUCTION Polyoxomolybdates have been of great interest due to their unique structural varieties, associated multitude of properties and applications as catalysis, medicine and material[1, 2]. One of the most impor- tant aspects is the synthesis and investigation of the materials on polyoxomolybdates containing organo- metallic groups[3～5]. Such materials can provide molecular models for heterogeneous catalysis and display cooperative effects or bifunctional catalytic activity[6]. O…     

Synthesis and Structure of a 〔Mo_3S_7〕~(3.5+) Complex〔Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ_2-S_2)_3(Et_2dtc)_3〕_2Cl

1INTRoDUCTIoNPreparationofcompoundscontaining[Mo3(p,-S)(p2-S2),j' clustercorehasbeenextensivelyinvestigated"',andconvenientroutesforthesynthesisofthecom-plexeswithdifferentligandshavebeendeveloPedrecentlyt2~43.Hegetschweilerandcoworkerst4ihaveeverreportedacomplex[Mo,(p,-S)(p,-S,)3(Et,dtc),3.I(2)withclustercore[Mo,S,j' ,whichwaspreparedbyreactionof(Et,N)2[Mo,S(Se)zjwithEt,dtc-andNaI-Correspondingcomplexes{Mo3(p,-S)(p2-S2),[S,P(OEt,),j}Cl(3)and{Mo,(p,-S)(p,-S,),[S,P(oEt,),j}I(4)…     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Mo_3(μ_3-O)(μ-S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3N_2)

<正> Mr=1164, space group C2/c, a=14.954(13)A,b=22.323(6)A,c=27.003(18)A,β=98.23(7)°,V=8920 A3, Z=8. Final R=0.069 for 2818 unique diffraction data with I≥30(I). The title cluster compound is of Ml configuration with a triple bridging atom O and with a 'loosely coordinated site' occupied by an imidazole ligand. Three Mo-Mo bond lengths are 2.657 (2), 2.649(2),and 2.646(2)A,respectively. The average bond length of Mo-(μ3-O) bonds is 2.052 A.     

盖帽三核钴羰基簇合物(μ_3-CH_3C)Co_3(CO)_7(μ-PPh_2CH_2PPh_2)和(μ_3-CH_3C)Co_3(CO)_9的质谱研究

本文从结构化学角度,阐述了标题化合物的EI质谱断裂行为。这些化合物的分子离子基本上按分步断裂分别失去羰基,直至获得[CH_3CCo_3(PPh_2CH_2PPh_2)]~+和[CH_3CCo_3]~+。然后,这些残基和含膦配体继续断裂,失去Ph、PhP、Ph_3P、C_7H_7、C_6H_6、C_2H_2、H_2和Co等,生成各种相应的三核、二核和单核钴的碎片离子。     

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Manganese Carbonyl Incorporated Polyoxomolybdate (n-Bu_4N)_2[Mo_6O_(16)(OCH_3)_2{HOCH_2C(CH_2O)_3}_2{Mn(CO)_3}_2]

The polyoxoanion incorporated {Mn(CO)3+} complex, (n-Bu4N)2[Mo6O16(OCH3)2{HOCH2C(CH2O)3}2· {Mn(CO)3}2](1), has been synthesized by the reaction of (n-Bu4N)4[Mo8O26] with Mn(CO)5Br in methanol, in the presence of C(CH2OH)4. The complex 1 has been characterized by IR, UV-Vis, X-ray single crystal diffraction, and TG. Crystal data for the complex 1: C25H48MnMo3NO16 (1), Triclinic P1, a=0.9405(3) nm, b=1.3351(4) nm, c=1.5455(4) nm, α=103.206(5)o, β=102.165(5)o, γ=100.784(5)o, V=1.7896(9) nm3, Z=2, R1=0.0703, wR...     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TRINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM CLUS-TER Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ_2-S_2)_3(Et_2dtc)_3I SYNTHESIZED BY SOLID STATE REACTION

<正> The title cluster compound was synthesized by solid state reaction at low heating temperature. C15H30IMo3N3S13, Mr=1083. 93, monoclinic, P21/n, a = 14.396(3), b = 13. 116(3), c=18. 142(8)A;β= 91. 36(3)°; V =3425(2)A3, Z = 4. Dc = 2. 10g/cm3, F(000) = 2112,μ(MoKa) = 27. 29cm-1, final R = 0. 034, Rw = 0. 051 for 1845 unique observed reflections (I≥3σ(I)). The three Mo atoms form an equilateral triangle with an average side length of 2. 714 A. Each Mo atom is coordinated with seven S atoms forming a distorted pentagonal bipyramid. The iodine atom connects with three S atoms (out of the CMo3] plane) with an average distance of 3. 205 A.The title compound has similar cubane-like cluster core [Mo3S7I] as the compound Mo3(μ3-S)(μ2-S2)3(dtp)3I(dtp= (EtO)2PS2).     

Skeleton Vibrations and Force Constants of ［Fe_2Cr（μ_3－O）（glycine）_6（H_2O）_3］（NO_3）_7．3H_2O

ＳｋｅｌｅｔｏｎＶｉｂｒａｔｉｏｎｓａｎｄＦｏｒｃｅＣｏｎｓｔａｎｔｓｏｆ［Ｆｅ_２Ｃｒ（μ_３－Ｏ）（ｇｌｙｃｉｎｅ）_６（Ｈ_２Ｏ）_３］（ＮＯ_３）_７．３Ｈ_２ＯＺｈａｎｇＬｉｎ－Ｎａ，ＬｉｎＺｈｅｎｇ－Ｙａｎ（ＳｔａｔｅＫｅｙＬａｂｏｒａｔｏｒｙｏ...