双核Ru配合物(C5Me4iBu)2Ru2(CO)4的合成与晶体结构

The complex (C₅Me₄ⁱBu)₂Ru₂(CO)₄ has been synthesized by the reaction of C₅Me₄ⁱBuH with Ru₃(CO)₁₂ in refluxing xylene and its molecular structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, ¹H NMR and X-ray crystal structure determination. Crystal data for this compound: Triclinic, space group P1, M_r=668.78, a=0.865 96(17) nm, b=0.892 90(18) nm, c=0.975 7(2) nm, α=88.39(3)°, β=71.64(3)°, γ=84.99(3)°, V=0.713 3(2) nm³, Z=1, D_c=1.557 g·cm^-3, μ(Mo Kα)=1.091 mm^-1, F(000)=342, R₁=0.025 3, wR₂=0.067 6 (observed reflections with I>2σ(I)) and R₁=0.026 9, wR₂=0.068 2(all reflections). The structure of the dimer confirms the structure with bridging and terminal CO groups, and the Ru-Ru bond distance is 0.275 19(8) nm. CCDC: 693389.     

配位聚合物[Mn(4，4′-bpy)1.5(H2O)3](ClO4)·(4，4′-bpy)(L)·H2O的水热合成和晶体结构

The title compound, [Mn(4,4′-bpy)_1.5(H₂O)₃](ClO₄)·(4,4′-bpy)(L)·H₂O(1), where L=2,4,6-trimethylbenzoic acid, was synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal is of triclinic, space group P1 with a=2.929 9(6) nm, b=1.036 4(2) nm, c=8.222 0(1) nm, α=105.300(2)°, β=97.495(2)°, γ=91.118(2)°, V=1.884 0(4) nm³, Z=2, M_r=780.10, D_c=1.375 g·cm^-3, μ=0.483 mm^-1, F(000)=812, R=0.055 4, wR=0.135 2. The Mn atoms are octahedrally coordinated by three N atoms of three 4,4′-bipyridine ligands and three O atoms of water. The complex shows a one-dimensional chain structure bridged by water and 4,4′-bipyridine molecules. CCDC: 615707.     

镧与β-丙氨酸配合物{[La2(β-ala)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6·H2O}n的合成及晶体结构

The complex, {[La₂(β-ala)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆·H₂O}_n, was synthesized in aqueous solution and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method .The crystal is triclinic with space group of .The cell pa-rameters are a=0.946(1)nm, b=1.2917(1)nm, c=2.1726(3)nm,α=76.79(1)°, β=80.85(1)°,γ=83.35(1)°, V=2.5429(5)nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.958g·cm^-3.The complex is an one-dimensional infinite chain. The coordination number of lanthanum ion is nine, forming a distorted tricapped trigonal prism.     

[Cu(TO)2(H2O)4](PA)2的合成和晶体结构

[Cu(TO)₂(H₂O)₄](PA)₂ was prepared by mixing the aqueous solution of 1,2,4-triazol-5-one(TO) and Cu(PA)₂. The molecular structure and crystal structure of the title complex was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction method. The crystal is triclinic, space group with a=0.7321(1)nm,b=0.7474(2)nm,c=1.3649(3)nm;α=88.65(2)°,β=85.63(1)°,γ=63.35(1)°;V=0.6655(2)nm³,Z=1. The Cu²⁺ coordinated with two TO molecule through its 2-nitrogen atom and four water molecules and showed an octahedral configuration.     

Cu[C5H3N(CCH3=N-C6H5)2]2(PF6)2配合物的合成、晶体结构和热分解反应动力学

The title complex Cu[C₅H₃N(CCH₃=N-C₆H₅)₂]₂(PF₆)₂ has been synthesized by reaction of Schiff base C₅H₃N(CCH₃=N-C₆H₅)₂ and cupric sulfate in toluene solution. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method and the chemical formula weight of the complex is 1041.85. The crystal structure belongs to triclinic system with space group P1 and cell parameters: a=12.6470(10)?, b=14.123(2)?, c=15.613(2)?;α=66.150(10)°,β=79.470(10)°,γ=78.290(10)°, V=2481.6(5)?³, Z=2, D_c=1.394Mg·m^-3 and F(000)=1064. The final R[I >2σ(I)]:R₁=0.0668, wR₂=0.1927; R(all data): R₁=0.1133, wR₂=0.2357. The Cu(Ⅱ) was coordinated by six nitrogen, at the same time the Cu(Ⅱ) formed a distorted octahedron, besides the angles and planes of this compound were discussed . The result of kinetics of the thermal decomposition indicated that the first step of it is 2 series chemical reactions, the function of machanism is f(a)=(1-a)², and the activation energy is 144.64E/kJ. CCDC: 180872.     

二维铅配合物[Pb2(C8H4O4)2(C19H12N4O)2]n·3.5nH2O的水热合成、晶体结构与荧光性质研究

In the title compound, [Pb₂(C₈H₄O₄)₂(C₁₉H₁₂N₄O)₂]_n·3.5nH₂O(1), has been synthesized by the hydrothermal assembly of 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate and 4-(1H-1,3,7,8-tetraazacyclopenta[l]-phenanthren-2-yl)phenol(TCPP) with lead acetate. Elemental analysis, X-ray crystal structure analysis, IR spectrum, thermogravimetric analysis and luminescence property were carried out for the structural determination and characterization of the title compound. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a=1.013 54(10) nm, b=1.104 84(11) nm, c=1.210 05(12) nm, α=76.812 0(10)°, β=74.814 0(10)°, γ=86.030 0(10)°, V=1.273 1(2) nm³, Pb₂C₅₄H₃₉N₈O_13.5, M_r=1 430.31, Z=1, D_c=1.866 g·cm^-3, μ=6.680 mm^-1, F(000)=691, R=0.027 3 and wR=0.068 7 for 4 042 observed reflections (I>2σ(I)). The compound 1 exhibits two-dimensional network structures, which are further stacked through π-π interactions and hydrogen bonds to form three-dimensional supramolecular polymer. Solid-state luminescent spectrum of the compound 1 indicates intense fluorescent emission. CCDC: 748883.     

有机锡配合物[(o-Cl-PhCH2)2Sn(OCOC9H6N)2]·2(C6H6)的合成和晶体结构研究

A novel organotin complex [(o-Cl-PhCH₂)₂Sn(OCOC₉H₆N)₂]·2(C₆H₆) has been synthesized. The crystal structures of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic space group P2/c with a=1.322(4) nm, b=1.035(3) nm, c=1.498(4) nm, β=101.62(4)°, V=2.008(10) nm^{3Z=2, D_x=1.440 g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=8.16 cm-1, F(000)=884, R₁=0.058 6, wR=0.099 1. The bond length Sn-C is 0.217 2(7) nm, The Sn-O is 0.208 9(6) nm, The Sn-N is 0.257 5(8) nm. This compound is monomeric, with six-coordinated tin atom in a distorted octahedron geometry. CCDC: 243549.}     

甲酸桥联四核锰配合物[Mn4(O2CH)4(phen)8](ClO4)4·6H2O的水热合成和晶体结构

The title compound, [Mn₄(O₂CH)₄(phen)₈](ClO₄)₄·6H₂O(1), where phen=1,10-phenanthroline, was synthes-ized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction structure analysis. The crystal is of monoclinic, space group P2/c with a=1.928 0(16) nm, b=1.297 0(11) nm, c=2.126 4(18) nm, V=5.242 2(8) nm³, Z=2, M_r=2 347.36, D_c=1.487 g·cm^-3, μ=0.659 mm^-1, F(000)=2 400, R_int=0.043 7, R=0.052 3, wR=0.118 6. The Mn atoms are octahed-rally coordinated by two O atoms of two ligands and four N atoms of two 1,10-phenanthroline molecules. The carboxyl group coordinates to Mn(Ⅱ) in the bridging bidentate mode. CCDC: 675520.     

六钨酸盐为模板的三维网状超分子化合物[La2(DNBA)4(DMF)8][W6O19]的合成和晶体结构

A new three-dimensional (3D) lanthanide-aromatic monocarboxylate dimer supramolecular network [La₂(DNBA)₄(DMF)₈][W₆O₁₉] (DNBA=3,5-dinitrobenzoate, DMF=dimethylfomamide) was synthesized using hexatungstate anion (W₆O₁₉^2-) as template. The crystal structure of the title compound has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a=1.334 54(18) nm, b=1.387 52(19) nm, c=1.426 06(19) nm, α=102.189(2)°, β=101.023(2)°, γ=116.349(2)°, V=2.187 2(5) nm³, D_c=2.364 g·cm^-3, Z=1, F(000)=1 453.40. The single crystal structure reveals that two La(Ⅲ) ions are bridged by four 3,5-dinitrobenzoate anions as asymmetrically bridging ligands, leading to dimeric cores, [La₂(DNBA)₄(DMF)₈]²⁺; [La₂(DNBA)₄(DMF)₈]²⁺ groups are joined together by π-π stacking interaction between the aromatic groups to form a two-dimensional grid-like network; the 2D supramolecular layers are further extended into 3D supramolecular network with a 1D box-like channels by hydrogen bonding interactions, in which hexatungstate polyanions reside. CCDC: 284694.     

一维链钴配位聚合物{[Co(H2O)4(3,3′-azpy)](3,3′-azpy)3(PF6)2}n的结构和性质的研究

The complex {[Co(H₂O)₄(3,3′-azpy)](3,3′-azpy)₃(PF₆)₂}_n(3,3′-azpy=3,3′-azobispyridine) has been synthesized and characterized. The crystal (C₄₀H₄₀F₁₂CoN₁₆O₄P₂, M_r=1157.75) belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with the following crystallographic parameters: a=10.759(2),b=11.012(2), c=23.207(4)?; α=85.330(10), β=83.470(10),γ=69.770(10)°;V=2560.6(8)?³,D_c=1.502g·cm^-3, μ(MoKα)= 0.498mm^-1,F(000)=1178,Z=2, and final R₁=0.0469, wR₂=0.1053 for observed reflections 5549 (I> 2.00σ(I)).The X-ray analysis reveals that cobalt(Ⅱ) cation coordination environment is a distorted octahedral geometry, the Co²⁺ ion is coordinated by four oxygen atoms of water in the equatorial plane, while the two nitrogen atoms of 3,3′-azpy occupy the axial positions. The complex forms a one-dimensional chain structure via 3,3′-azpy bridging ligand. The one-dimensional chain forms three-dimensional network by hydrogen bonds and π-π inter-actions.     

Anion effect on the thermolysis of double complexes [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6] and [Co(NH3)6]4[Fe(CN)6]3

The thermolysis of complexes [Co(NH₃)₆][Fe(CN)₆] and [Co(NH_{3 6}]₄[Fe(CN)₆]₃ under an air or hydrogen atmosphere at 200, 350, and 500°C is studied. The composition and properties of thermolysis products are determined. The oxidative thermolysis yields mixtures of oxides of the central metals; the reductive thermolysis yields intermetallic compounds CoFe. The density of the complexes and the specific surface area of the intermetallic compounds are measured. Average particle sizes are calculated. The morphology and dispersion of the powders are dictated by the shape and density of the crystals of the precursor double salts and the thermolysis temperature. The thermolysis chemism in the oxidative and reductive atmospheres is discussed in the context of the nature of the complex anion. Original Russian Text ? S.I. Pechenyuk, D.P. Domonov, D.L. Rogachev, A.T. Belyavskii, 2007, published in Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 2007, Vol. 52, No. 7, pp. 1110–1115.     

Induction effects on IR-predissociation spectra of (SF6)2, (SiF4)2 and (SiH4)2

The observed difference in transition strength for (SF₆)₂, (SiF₄)₂ and (SiH₄)₂ IR-predissociation spectra is explained by induction effects (μ₀₁²/R₁₂⁶) which have to be included in the interaction Hamiltonian in addition to the dominant dipole-dipole term (μ₀₁²/R₁₂³).     

[Gd2(Gly)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6(H2O)5的合成、晶体结构与热化学研究

利用微波技术合成了配合物[Gd₂(Gly)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆(H₂O)₅, 进行了化学成分分析、红外表征和热重分析. 应用X衍射仪测定其晶体结构, 该晶体为一维链结构, 属三斜晶系, P 空间群, 晶胞参数: a＝1.1569(17) nm, b＝1.4138(2) nm, c＝1.5642(2) nm, α＝96.910(2)°, β＝102.735(2)°, γ＝105.512(2)°, V＝2.3606(6) nm³, Z＝2, D_c＝2.144 g•cm^－3. 采用精密溶解-反应量热计, 通过设计热化学循环, 计算出了该配合物的标准摩尔生成焓为 －(7960.73±3.23) kJ•mol^－1.     

Isomorphism in the (NH4)2Th(NO3)6-K2Th(NO3)6-Rb2Th(NO3)6 system

Syntheses were developed, and compounds of composition (NH₄)_2x K_2y Rb_2z Th(NO₃)₆(x + y + z = 1) were prepared. These compounds were structurally studied using X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy. Incomplete miscibility in the solid phase of the title system was found, and the impossibility of existence of a hexanitratothorate complex in the (NH₄)₂Th(NO₃)₆-K₂Th(NO₃)₆ system at 298.15 K and the component molar ratio 1: 3 was demonstrated. Calorimetric standard enthalpies of formation and mixing at 298.15 K were determined. Original Russian Text ? N.G. Chernorukov, A.V. Knyazev, A.A. Sazonov, 2009, published in Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 2009, Vol. 54, No. 7, pp. 1066–1071.     

Crystal Structure of (H3O)4[(C2H5)4N]6 [Th2Cl4(H2O)12O]3[Re4Se4(CN)12]4

Crystals of the rhenium cluster complex (H₃O)₄[(C₂H₅)₄N]₆[Th₂Cl₄(H₂O)₁₂O]₃[Re₄Se₄(CN)₁₂]₄ are obtained in an acidic (HCl) aqueous solution by the reaction of cluster salt K₄[Re₄Se₄(CN)₁₂]·6H₂O with ThCl₄ and (C₂H₅)₄NCl. Single crystal X-ray analysis shows that the title compound is ionic and crystallizes in the cubic crystal system (a = 22.7322(3) ?, V = 11746.93(27) ?³, Z = 2, I4 3m space group, R = 0.0350). It contains [Th₂Cl₄(H₂O)₁₂O]²⁺ cations with two thorium atoms bonded to each other through the bridging oxygen atom forming an angle of 180° in the structure.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of gallosilicate- and aluminogermanate tetrahydroborate sodalites Na8[GaSiO4]6(BH4)2 and Na8[AlGeO4]6(BH4)2

Tetrahydroborate enclathrated sodalites with gallosilicate and aluminogermanate host framework were synthesized under mild hydrothermal conditions and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and IR spectroscopy. Crystal structures were refined in the space group P-43n from X-ray powder data using the Rietveld method. Na₈[GaSiO₄]₆(BH₄)₂: a=895.90(1) pm, V=0.71909(3)×10⁻⁶ nm³, R_P=0.074, R_B=0.022, Na₈[AlGeO₄]₆(BH₄)₂: a=905.89(2) pm, V=0.74340(6)×10⁻⁶ nm³, R_P=0.082, R_B=0.026. The tetrahedral framework T-atoms are completely ordered in each case and the boron atoms are located at the centre of the sodalite cages. The hydrogen atoms of the enclathrated anions were refined on x, x, x positions, restraining them to boron-hydrogen distances of 116.8 pm as found in NaBD₄.The IR-absorption spectra of the novel phases show the typical bands of the tetrahedral group as found in the spectrum of pure sodium boron hydride.The new sodalites are discussed as interesting -containing model compounds which could release pure hydrogen.     

Calorimetric study and thermal analysis of [Gd4/3Y2/3(Gly)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6·5H2O and [ErY(Gly)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6·5H2O (Gly: glycin)

Two solid-state coordination compounds of rare earth metals with glycin, [Gd_4/3Y_2/3(Gly)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆·5H₂O and [ErY(Gly)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆·5H₂O were synthesized. The low-temperature heat capacities of the two coordination compounds were measured with an adiabatic calorimeter over the temperature range from 78 to 376 K. [Gd_4/3Y_2/3(Gly)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆·5H₂O melted at 342.90 K, while [ErY(Gly)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆·5H₂O melted at 328.79 K. The molar enthalpy and entropy of fusion for the two coordination compounds were determined to be 18.48 kJ mol⁻¹ and 53.9 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ for [Gd_4/3Y_2/3(Gly)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆·5H₂O, 1.82 kJ mol⁻¹ and 5.5 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ for [ErY(Gly)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆·5H₂O, respectively. Thermal decompositions of the two coordination compounds were studied through the thermogravimetry (TG). Possible mechanisms of the decompositions are discussed.     

Hindered rotation of the ammonium ion in (NH4)2SiF6 and (NH4)2SnCl6

The heat capacity due to the hindered rotation of the ammonium ion has been computed for (NH₄)₂SiF₆ and (NH₄)₂SnCl₆ and compared to that derived from the observed heat capacity. The torsional frequencies for (NH₄)₂SiF₆ and (NH₄)₂SnCl₆ are 226 cm^?1 and 190 cm^?1 respectively, and the barriers to rotation are 3210 calories/mole and 1470 calories/mole, respectively.     

Structure and properties of double complex salts [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6] and [Co(NH3)6]2[Cu(C2O4)2]3

Double complex salts (DCSs) [Co(NH₃)₆][Fe(CN)₆] (I) and [Co(NH₃)₆]₂[Cu(C₂O₄)₂]₃ (II) and complex [Co(NH₃)₆]₂(C₂O₄)₃·4H₂O (III) are synthesized and investigated by single crystal XRD, crystal optics, and elemental analysis. The crystalline phases of I, II, and III (R-3, P2₁/c, and Pnnm space groups respectively) have the following crystallographic characteristics: a = 10.9804(2) ?, b = 10.9804(2) ?, c = 10.8224(3) ?, V = 1130.03(4) ?³, Z = 3, d _x = 1.65 g/cm³ (I); a = 9.6370(2) ?, b = 10.2452(2) ?, c = 13.2108(3) ?, V = 1932.90(9) ?³, Z = 2, d _x= 1.97 g/cm³ (II), and a = 11.7658(3) ?, b = 11.7254(3) ?, c = 14.1913(4) ?, V = 1304.34(5) ?³, Z = 2, d _x = 1.68 g/cm³ (III). This paper investigates the products of DCS thermolysis in a hydrogen atmosphere: the intermetallic compound CoFe with the bcc parameter a = 2.852 ? for I and a heterogeneous mixture of Co and Cu in the decomposition of II. The coordinated CN⁻ and C₂O₄²⁻ groups then turn into NH₃, hydrocarbons, and CO₂. The dominant hydrocarbon is methane.     

A new three-dimensional cobalt phosphate: Co5(OH2)4(HPO4)2(PO4)2

A three-dimensional (3D) cobalt phosphate: Co₅(OH₂)₄(HPO₄)₂(PO₄)₂ (1), has been synthesized by hydrothermal reaction and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and magnetic techniques. The title compound is a template free cobalt phosphate. Compound 1 exhibits a complex net architecture based on edge- and corner-sharing of CoO₆ and PO₄ polyhedra. The magnetic susceptibility measurements indicated that the title compound obeys Curie-Weiss behavior down to a temperature of 17 K at which an antiferromagnetic phase transition occurs.