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1.
Seed oils of 15Sideritisspecies collected from different regions in Turkey(S. athoa, S. brevidens, S. caesarea, S. condensata, S. congesta, S. dichotoma, S. erythrantha var. cedretorum, S. germanicopolitana ssp. germanicopolitana, S. hololeuca, S. lanata, S. libanotica ssp. violascens, S. lycia, S. niveotomentosa, S. perfoliata, S. phrygia, S. pisidica)were obtained by a Soxhlet apparatus using hexane. The oil yields were found to be between 5.6-36.3%. Fatty acids in the oils were converted to methyl esters and their compositions were determined by GC/MS. The main fatty acid components of the oils from all the species are linoleic (45.4-64.0%), oleic (12.3-26.5%), 6-octadecynoic (4.5-26.8%), palmitic (0.3-9.4%), and linolenic (0.8-2.0%) acids. 相似文献
2.
Studies on the fractional sublimation of various metal β-diketone chelates have been extended to include the chelates of thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA). Many of the common metal chelates were found to be stable, to sublime readily, and to form well-defined zones in the vacuum fractional sublimator. Of the 17 chelates reported only those of manganese (II) and iron(II) were not volatile. The chelates of UO2(II), Zr(IV), Pb(II), and Cr(III) partially decomposed during sublimation and their recovery was incomplete. The recovery of the sublimed chelates of Ni(II), Mg(II), Al(III), Pd(II), Co(II), Cu(II). Fe(III), Tl(III), Zn(II) and Be(II) ranged from 87 to 100%, with most recoveries being quantitative. The sublimation recrystallization zone temperatures of the various chelates are compared to those of the metal acetylacetonates and the benzoyltrifluoroacetonates; in general, the metal chelates of TTA sublime more readily than those of benzoyltrifluoroacetone but are potentially less useful for fractional sublimation separations than the corresponding metal acetylacetonates. Even so, a quantitative separation of iron(III) from Ni(II), Al(III), Mn(II), and Fe(II) is proposed that depends upon the fractional sublimation of the TTA chelates. 相似文献
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John A. Bishop 《Analytica chimica acta》1973,63(2):305-311
Four different methods for the calculation of the formation constants of fluorescing complexes are discussed. The methods were used to determine constants for the complexes of aluminum(III), gallium(III) and indium(III) with 8-quinolinol-5-sulfonate anion. 相似文献
5.
标题化合物(1)经Prins反应分离得到(2),(3),(4)和(5)四个化合物。这个反应在含有硫酸的乙酸介质中,在室温下也可顺利地进行。 相似文献
6.
珠子参化学成分分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
从珠子参根茎中分离得到7个化合物. 利用核磁共振、 质谱和红外等手段, 并结合其理化性质, 鉴定了其结构, 它们分别是24(R)-珠子参苷R1, 6-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基(1→2)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基]-20-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基(1→4)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基]-20(S)-原人参三醇、 6″-乙酰基-人参皂苷Rd、 人参皂苷Rf、 竹节参皂苷Ⅳa、 人参皂苷Rd和竹节参皂苷Ⅴ. 其中, 24(R)-珠子参苷R1和6-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基(1→2)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基]-20-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基(1→4)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基]-20(S)-原人参三醇为2个新化合物, 6″-乙酰基-人参皂苷Rd 和人参皂苷Rf为首次从珠子参根茎中得到. 相似文献
7.
N. Azcan S. Saricoban B. Demirci Z. Aytac K. H. C. Baser 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2001,37(3):253-255
Oil yields and compositions from seeds of 15Ebenustaxa growing in Turkey were investigated. The yields were found between 4.0% and 13.0%. The seeds ofE. Barbigerashowed the highest whileE. Plumosavar.plumosashowed the lowest yield of oil among the 15 taxa investigated. GC/MS showed that linoleic acid (42.8-55.6%), palmitic acid (13.8-23.6%), and oleic acid (15.9-23.6%) are the main fatty acid components of all the species 相似文献
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Ahmed A. Abdel Gaber Othman A. Farghaly Mahmoud A. Ghandour Hamdy S. El-Said 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2000,131(10):1031-1038
Summary. The interaction of Ca(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Pb(II), and La(III) ions with the antibiotics cephalexin, cefadroxil, cephaloridine,
and cefoperazone as secondary ligands was investigated potentiometrically. The formation constants were determined for a ligand-to-metal
ratio of 1:1 at 25°C and KNO3. The protonation constants of the complexes were evaluated for the system . The order of stability of the binary and ternary complexes were examined. It was found that glycine adds preferably [M(II)-cephalosporin] rather than to the aqueous complexes of M(II). In all cases 1:1:1 complexes were formed.
Received February 4, 2000. Accepted (revised) May 10, 2000 相似文献
9.
Summary. Mono- and homobinuclear complexes of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) with phthalein purple are prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, thermal studies (TGA and DTA), spectral methods (IR, UV/Vis, and ESR), magnetic moment determination, and electrochemical reduction (DC polarography at DME and CV at HMDE). Thermal degradation of the complexes was studied by TGA and DTA where some thermodynamic parameters were determined. The mode of bonding and geometry of the complexes were determined from the spectral studies. Magnetic moment values showed some antiferromagnetism in the homobinuclear complexes. The reduction of the metal ions proceeds to the metallic state along an irreversible process. 相似文献
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Oxypregnane-oligoglycosides from the Stems of Stephanotis mucronata (Asclepiadaceae) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
RuSongZHANG YiPingYE XiaoYuLI XiaoYingZHANG 《中国化学快报》2005,16(4):483-486
Four new oxypregnane-oligoglycosides, mucronatosides A (1), B (2), C (3), and D (4),together with one known stephanoside E (5) were isolated from the stems of Stephanotis mucronata (Blanco) Merr.. Their chemical structures were determined on the basis of chemical and extensive spectroscopic methods including one-dimensional and two-dimensional NMR. 相似文献
12.
LIU Zhong-Li ZHANG Mao-Xi CHEN Yi-Wen YANG Li LIU You-ChengNational Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu China 《中国化学》1994,12(5):456-463
A series of novel oligo(halobenzoquinoid) compounds have been obtained from the photoinduced self-substitution of 2,5-dibromo-1,4-benzoquinone (1a), 2,6-dibromo-1,4-benzoquinone (1b), 2-chloro-1,4-benzoquinone (1c), 2-bromo-5-chloro-1,4-benzoquinone (1d), 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone (1e) and 1,4-benzoquinone (1f) in the presence of N,N-dimethyl-t-butylamine (2) in acetonitrile. Dimers, trimers and/or pentamers of these haloquinones were found to be the major products. 相似文献
13.
采用氨丙基封端的聚二甲基硅氧烷,与4,4’-二异氰酸酯二苯甲烷反应,以1,2-二羟基丙磺酸钠为扩链剂合成了一系列结构规整,软段分子量不同的新型聚二甲基硅氧烷聚脲聚氨酯离聚体,并进一步利用阳离子交换树脂将磺酸钠转换为其它金属盐。采用示差扫描量热计,付里叶变换红外光谱,动态力学谱,光电子能谱仪,热失重分仪及应力应变测试仪研究了其形态结构和性能。 相似文献
14.
Hsien-Ju Tien Long-Li Lai Yao-Kueng Lee Che-Ping Chuang Mou-Yung Yeh Tian-Shung Wu 《中国化学会会志》1988,35(3):237-240
A new method to prepare 3,3′-ethylenebissydnone (40%), 3,3′-tetramethylenebissydnone (37%) and 3,3′-hexamethylenebissydnone (43%) from the corresponding alkylene diamine with paraformaldehyde and potassium cyanide were investigated. Some new bissydone: ?3,3′-trimethylenebissydnone (6%), 3,3′-(4,4′-diphenyl)bissydnonylmethane (9%) and 3,3′-(4,4′-diphenyi)bissydnonyl ether (28%) were synthesized from the corresponding diamine, paraformaldehyde, sodium bisulfite and potassium cyanide. Biological test of 3,3′-(4,4′-diphenyl)bissydnonylmethane shows significant response for coronary dilgtion test, inhibition of collagen induced platelet aggregation and moderate carditropic response. 3,3′-(4,4′-Diphenyl)bissydnonyl ether also shows inhibition of collagen induced platelet aggregation and moderate carditropic response. 相似文献
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C.S. Xiong Y.F. Cui Y.H. Xiong H.L. Pi X.C. Bao Q.P. Huang Y. Zeng F.F. Wei C.F. Zheng J. Zhu 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2008,181(9):2123-2126
A series of bulk polycrystalline La0.7Ca0.2Sr0.1MnO3 (LCSMO)-Ag composites were prepared by electroless plating process and several kinds of physical properties have been studied systemically. According to the results of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and electromagnetic transport properties, we can see that Ag-added segregated at the surfaces or interfaces of LCSMO grains. The metal-insulator transition temperature (TP) and Curie temperature (Tc) were almost unchanged but ρ decreased with increasing plating time. We also observed Ag-added can significantly enhance the magnetoresistance (MR) near TP under a low applied field (3000 Oe) and the room temperature MR reached to 35% under 20 kOe, which is encouraging for practical applications. We can suggest that improved grain boundary effect by Ag-added is responsible for the enhancement. 相似文献
17.
用ICP等离子体发射光谱法测定了肺癌组织中Cd、Cr、Co、Mg、Mn、Ni、Pb、Sr、Ti、Se、Al、Ba、Zn、Fe、Cu、Be等16种微量元素古量。结果显示.与同侧无癌肺叶组织相比较,肺鳞癌和肺腺癌组织中Cr、Cu和Mg含量均显著升高.Cd、Mn和Zn含量均显著降低。两型肺癌组织中Cd、Fe和Ba3种元素音量之间存在明显差异.而两型肺癌的同侧无癌肺叶组织的微量元素含量之间除Cd外均无明显差异。 相似文献
18.
Adel A.-H. Abdel-Rahman 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2008,139(3):289-297
Summary. A series of peptide and dipeptide derivatives conjugated with an indazole residue were synthesized. The new compounds were
evaluated in vitro for cytotoxicity against Hepatitis-A virus (HAV-27), Herpes Simplex virus-1 (HSV-1), and Hepatitis-B virus (HBV) and showed moderate to high activity. 相似文献
19.
Michael Hanack Konrad Mitulla Georg Pawlowski L.R. Subramanian 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1980,204(3):315-325
The preparation of several new trans-bis-1-alkynyl(phthalocyaninato)silicon (VIc—f), -germanium (VIIc—f) and -tin (VIIId, f) compounds as well as trans-bis-1-alkynyl(hemiporphyrazinato)germanium (XIc, e, f) derivatives is described. The products were obtained in high yields by treating the corresponding dichlorides (I, II, IV, X; X = (Cl) with 1-alkynyl Grignard reagents (Vc—f) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) and were characterized spectroscopically. The compounds obtained are considered as models for a new kind of one-dimensional conductor. 相似文献
20.
The overall stability constants of electroneutral dithizonates of bismuth, cadmium, cobalt(II), copper(II), iron(II), lead(II), manganese(II), mercury(II), nickel, palladium(II), silver, tin(II) and zinc were determined by means of stoichiometric dilution in aqueous solution stabilized by hydroxylamine hydrochloride, at pH 5.50-10.02. Stability constants of complexes ML of bivalent metals were determined under similar conditions but with an excess of metal. 相似文献