k-super-strongly convex and k-super-strongly smooth Banach spaces

In this paper, we introduce two types of new Banach spaces: k-super-strongly convex spaces and k-super-strongly smooth spaces. It is proved that these two notions are dual. We also prove that the class of k-super-strongly convexifiable spaces is strictly between locally k-uniformly rotund spaces and k-strongly convex spaces, and obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions of k-super-strongly convex space (respectively k-super-strongly smooth space). Also, for each k?2, it is shown that there exists a k-super-strongly convex (respectively k-super-strongly smooth) space which is not (k−1)-super-strongly convex (respectively (k−1)-super-strongly smooth) space.     

Banach空间的p— Asplund 伴随空间

我们称一个定义在Banach空间E上的连续凸函数f具有Frechet可微性质（FDP）,如果E上的每个实值凸函数g≤f均在E一个稠密的Gδ－子集上Frechet可微。本文主要证明了：对任何Banach空间E,均存在一个局部凸相容拓扑p使得1）（E,p)是Hausdorff局部凸空间;2） E上的每个范数连续具有FDP的凸函数均是p－连续的;3）每个p-连续的凸函数均具有FDP ;4）p等价某个范数拓扑当且仅不E是Asplund空间。     

若干Banach空间及有界凸域上的凸映射

本文研究了一类Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间上凸映射的性质。找出了一类Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间上单位球上凸映射的特征，并利用这些结果研究了一类有界凸域上的所有凸映射．     

非常极凸空间的推广及其对偶概念

本文研究了k非常极凸和k非常极光滑空间的问题.利用Banach空间理论的方法,证明了k非常极凸空间和k非常极光滑空间是一对对偶概念,并且k非常极凸空间(k非常极光滑空间)是严格介于k一致极凸空间和k非常凸空间(k一致极光滑空间和k非常光滑空间)之间的一类新的Banach空间,得到了k非常极凸空间和k非常极光滑空间的若干等价刻画以及k非常极凸(k非常极光滑性)与其它凸性(光滑性)之间的蕴涵关系,推广了非常极凸空间和非常极光滑空间,完善了k非常极凸空间及其对偶空间的研究.     

Diestel-Faires定理在局部凸空间中的推广

通过Banach 空间与局部凸空间的对比,将Banach 空间上的Diestel-Faires 定理在局部凸空间上进行推广。进一步给出了局部凸空间上的Orlicz-Pettis定理与推论。     

On a proximal point method for convex optimization in banach spaces

We analyze the behavior of a parallel proximal point method for solving convex optimization problems in reflexive Banach spaces. Similar algorithms were known to converge under the implicit assumption that the norm of the space is Hilbertian. We extend the area of applicability of the proximal point method to solving convex optimization problems in Banach spaces on which totally convex functions can be found. This includes the class of all smooth uniformly convex Banach spaces. Also, our convergence results leave more flexibility for the choice of the penalty function involved in the algorithm and, in this way, allow simplification of the computational procedure.     

Proximal analysis in reflexive smooth Banach spaces

In the present paper, we introduce and study a new proximal normal cone in reflexive Banach spaces in terms of a generalized projection operator. Two new variants of generalized proximal subdifferentials are also introduced in reflexive smooth Banach spaces. The density theorem for both proximal subdifferentials has been proved in p-uniformly convex and q-uniformly smooth Banach spaces. Various important properties and applications of our concepts are also proved.     

On complemented subspaces of sums and products of Banach spaces

It is proved that there exist complemented subspaces of countable topological products (locally convex direct sums) of Banach spaces which cannot be represented as topological products (locally convex direct sums) of Banach spaces.

     

度量凸函数的延拓

每个度量空间都能等距嵌入到实Banach空间,所以度量凸函数可视为Banach空间子集上的函数．本文举出反例说明不是所有度量凸函数都能延拓为凸函数,并给出度量凸函数能延拓为凸函数的充分条件．     

Remarks on Minimal Sets for Cyclic Mappings in Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces

In this article, we prove that every nonempty and convex pair of subsets of uniformly convex in every direction Banach spaces has the proximal normal structure and then we present a best proximity point theorem for cyclic relatively nonexpansive mappings in such spaces. We also study the structure of minimal sets of cyclic relatively nonexpansive mappings and obtain the existence results of best proximity points for cyclic mappings using some new geometric notions on minimal sets. Finally, we prove a best proximity point theorem for a new class of cyclic contraction-type mappings in the setting of uniformly convex Banach spaces and so, we improve the main conclusions of Eldred and Veeramani.     

Convex functions, subdifferentiability and renormings

This paper through discussing subdifferentiability and convexity of convex functions shows that a Banach space admits an equivalent uniformly [locally uniformly, strictly] convex norm if and only if there exists a continuous uniformly [locally uniformly, strictly] convex function on some nonempty open convex subset of the space and presents some characterizations of super-reflexive Banach spaces. Supported by NSFC     

Uniformly convex Banach spaces are reflexive—constructively

We propose a natural definition of what it means in a constructive context for a Banach space to be reflexive, and then prove a constructive counterpart of the Milman‐Pettis theorem that uniformly convex Banach spaces are reflexive.     

Orthogonally Complemented Subspaces in Banach Spaces

In this paper, we extend the Moreau (Riesz) decomposition theorem from Hilbert spaces to Banach spaces. Criteria for a closed subspace to be (strongly) orthogonally complemented in a Banach space are given. We prove that every closed subspace of a Banach space X with dim X ≥ 3 (dim X ≤ 2) is strongly orthognally complemented if and only if the Banach space X is isometric to a Hilbert space (resp. strictly convex), which is complementary to the well-known result saying that every closed subspace of a Banach space X is topologically complemented if and only if the Banach space X is isomorphic to a Hilbert space.     

Generic Existence of Fixed Points for Set-Valued Mappings

We first consider a complete metric space of nonexpansive set-valued mappings acting on a closed convex subset of a Banach space with a nonempty interior, and show that a generic mapping in this space has a fixed point. We then establish analogous results for two complete metric spaces of set-valued mappings with convex graphs.     

Locally uniformly rotund points in convex-transitive Banach spaces

Almost transitive superreflexive Banach spaces have been considered in [C. Finet, Uniform convexity properties of norms on superreflexive Banach spaces, Israel J. Math. 53 (1986) 81–92], where it is shown that they are uniformly convex and uniformly smooth. We characterize such spaces as those convex transitive Banach spaces satisfying conditions much weaker than that of uniform convexity (for example, that of having a weakly locally uniformly rotund point). We note that, in general, the property of convex transitivity for a Banach space is weaker than that of almost transitivity.     

Fixed points, selections and common fixed points for nonexpansive-type mappings

We study the existence of fixed points in the context of uniformly convex geodesic metric spaces, hyperconvex spaces and Banach spaces for single and multivalued mappings satisfying conditions that generalize the concept of nonexpansivity. Besides, we use the fixed point theorems proved here to give common fixed point results for commuting mappings.     

Diagonal sequence property in Banach spaces with weaker topologies

We investigate the diagonal sequence property in Banach spaces with weaker topologies. In particular, we present examples of Banach spaces with weaker locally convex topologies which have the diagonal sequence property but are not Fréchet–Urysohn. The examples answer negatively a question of Averbukh and Smolyanov. We give also a very simple proof of the fact that each Banach space contains a subset A whose weak closure includes 0, but 0 is not contained in the weak closure of any bounded subset of A.     

Every weakly compact set can be uniformly embedded into a reflexive Banach space

Based on an application of the Davis-Figiel-Johnson-Pelzyski procedure, this note shows that every weakly compact subset of a Banach space can be uniformly embedded into a reflexive Banach space. As its application, we present the recent renorming theorems for reflexive spaces of Odell- Schlumprecht and Hajek-Johanis can be extended and localized to weakly compact convex subsets of an arbitrary Banach space.     

Phelps' lemma, Danes' drop theorem and Ekeland's principle in locally convex spaces

A generalization of Phelps' lemma to locally convex spaces is proven, applying its well-known Banach space version. We show the equivalence of this theorem, Ekeland's principle and Danes' drop theorem in locally convex spaces to their Banach space counterparts and to a Pareto efficiency theorem due to Isac. This solves a problem, concerning the drop theorem, proposed by G. Isac in 1997.

We show that a different formulation of Ekeland's principle in locally convex spaces, using a family of topology generating seminorms as perturbation functions rather than a single (in general discontinuous) Minkowski functional, turns out to be equivalent to the original version.

     

Characterization of inner product spaces in V- and L-spaces

In [4], Freese and Murphy introduce a new class of spaces, the V-spaces, which include Banach spaces, hyperbolic spaces, and other metric spaces. In this class of spaces they investigate conditions which are equivalent to strict convexity in Banach spaces, and extend some of the Banach space results to this new class of spaces. It is natural to ask if known characterizations of real inner product spaces among Banach spaces can also be extended to this larger class of spaces. In the present paper it will be shown that a metrization of an angle bisector property used in [3] to characterize real inner product spaces among Banach spaces also characterizes real inner product spaces among V-spaces, and among another class of spaces, the L-spaces, which include hyperbolic spaces and strictly convex Banach spaces. In the process it is shown that in a complete, convex, externally convex metric space M, if the foot of a point on a metric line is unique, then M satisfies the monotone property, thus answering a question raised in [4].